專升本英語詞匯必備

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專升本考試核心詞匯A1.be able to會，能; 2.be about to 剛要，即將;3.absorb.v吸收; 4.abundant.a豐富的；5.have access to有權(quán)做/使用；6.accompany.vt陪伴；7.accomplish.vt完成，實現(xiàn)； 8.account.n賬目；v認(rèn)為；on account of由于；9.accuse.vt控告/指控；accuse of因某事控告某人；10.accustomed.a習(xí)慣的；11.achieve.vt完成、達(dá)到；12.acquire.vt獲得；13.actually.ad實際上；14.adapt

2、.vt使適應(yīng); adapt to適應(yīng)；15.add to增加；16.addition.n增加；in addition to除此之外;in addition另外；17.adequate.a適當(dāng)?shù)?、足夠的?8.adjust to適應(yīng)；19.adopt.vt采用，收養(yǎng)；20.advance.n前進(jìn)；advanced. a高級的、先進(jìn)的；advantage. n有利條件，利益；disadvantage. n不利條件，劣勢；take advantage of利用=make use of; gain/have an advantage over勝于/優(yōu)于；21.advice.n建議；advise .vt

3、建議；22.affair.n事件；23.affect.vt影響；24.be afraid of;25.ahead of在-前面；25.aim at針對；26.above all首先；after all畢竟；all in all總而言之；all but幾乎、差一點(diǎn)；in all總共；27.along with同-一起；28.not only-but also不僅-而且；29.alternative.n/a二選一，選擇性的；30.ambitious.a有雄心的；31.amuse.vt使愉快；32.analyse.vt/n分析；analyze .vt分析；33.anticipate.v預(yù)見/期；34

4、.be anxious about渴望、擔(dān)心；35.anything but決不；36.apart from遠(yuǎn)離、除-之外；37.apology.n道歉；38.appeal.n/v呼吁；39.application.n申請；40.apply.v申請；41.arise.vi出現(xiàn)；42.arrange.v安排；43.as for/to關(guān)于/至于；as if好像；as -as-possible; as/so long as只要，在-時候；44.ask for請求，尋找；45.association.n協(xié)會；associate.交往；associate with聯(lián)合；46.assure.vt保證；47

5、.assess.vt評定；48.attempt to試圖；49.pay attention to注意；50.attract.v吸引；51.attractive.a吸引人的；52.available.a可利用的；53.on average平均起來；54.avoid.vt避免；55.be aware of知道；B1.back up支持；2.be bad for對-不好；3.go bad變壞；4.keep ones balance保持平衡；5.bear in mind記??；bear on/upon對-施加壓力，有關(guān)；6.because of 因為; 7.on behalf of代表；8.behave

6、.v行為，舉止；behavior. n行為，舉止；9.belong to屬于；10.benefit.v有益于，有助于n.利益；11.do/try ones best盡力；12.give birth to產(chǎn)生；13.be to blame應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任；14.be bound to一定要；15.break away, 脫離, 放棄; break down制服, 倒塌, 中止; break in 闖入, 打斷, 開始工作; break into破門而入; break off中斷, 斷絕; break out爆發(fā); break through突破; break up分裂,變壞;16.in brief簡單

7、扼要；17.brilliant.a燦爛的，有才氣的；18.bring about使發(fā)生；bring forth提出；bring forward提出；bring in生產(chǎn), 掙得, 介紹引進(jìn)；bring out出版, 生產(chǎn)；bring up教育, 培養(yǎng), 提出；19.budget.n/vi預(yù)算；20.burden.n/v負(fù)擔(dān)；21.on business出差；in business做生意；22.be busy with忙于；23.but for要不是；24.nothing but只；C1.calculate.v考慮，計算；2.call at訪問；call back打回電；call for要求,

8、提倡；call in召集；call off放棄；call on 號召, 訪問；call up使想起, 提出, 打電話給；3.campus.n校園；4.be capable of有-能力；5.care about擔(dān)心；care for關(guān)懷；take care當(dāng)心；take care of照顧；6.career.n事業(yè)；7.carry off奪去.的生命, 獲得;carry on繼續(xù)開展, 堅持; carry out完成,執(zhí)行;8.in any case無論如何；in case萬一；in case of假設(shè), 萬一；in no case決不；9.catch ones eye引起某人的注意;catc

9、h sight of瞥見；catch up追上, 吸??；catch up with趕上, 逮捕, 處罰；10.cause.vt引起n.原因；11.celebrate.v慶祝；12.challenge.n/vt挑戰(zhàn);13.take a chance冒險；利用機(jī)會；14.change into;15.take charge負(fù)責(zé)；16.check.n阻止，控制；check in/out登記/離開；17.chart.n圖表；18.cheque.n支票；19.church.n教堂；20.circumstance.n環(huán)境；21.civilization.n文明；22.clear up整理、清除；23.ge

10、t close to接近；bination.n結(jié)合，合并；combine. v.聯(lián)合；e about產(chǎn)生；fort.v安慰；comfortable .a舒適的；mercial.a商業(yè)的；commerce .n商業(yè)；mission.n/vt委任；mit.vt犯錯誤；mittee.n委員會；munication.n交流，通訊；parable.a可比較的；pare to比作；compare with與-相比較；patible.a協(xié)調(diào)一致的；兼容的；pensate.v償還；compensate for賠償；petitive.a競爭的；plain.v抱怨；plaint.n抱怨；plete.a完全的；pl

11、ex.a復(fù)雜的=complicated;ponent.n成分；pose.v組成；position.n作文，合成物；pound.n混合物；a.復(fù)合的；v混合；prehension.n理解；prise.v包含；promise.v/n妥協(xié)；48.be concerned about關(guān)心；be concerned with參與,干預(yù) ；49.conclude.v做出結(jié)論；conclusion .n結(jié)論；50.on condition that如果；51.confess.v承認(rèn)；52.confidence.n信心；confidential. a秘密的；53.confine to限制；54.confirm

12、.v確定；55.conflict.v/n沖突；56.confuse.vt糊涂；57.congress.n國會；58.connect with連接；59.in consequence結(jié)果；60.consequently.因此；61.conservative.a保守的；62.consider as認(rèn)為；63.considerable.a相當(dāng)大的；64.consist.vi由組成；65.consulate.n領(lǐng)事；66.consult.v商量；67.consume.v消費(fèi)；consumption. n消費(fèi)；68.contact.n/v接觸，聯(lián)系；69.continent.n大陸；70.contrad

13、ict.vt矛盾；71.on the contrary正相反；72.in contrast to與-形成對比；in contrast相反；by contrast with和.成對照；73.contribute.v捐款；74.convenient.a方便的；75.convert into轉(zhuǎn)變成；76.cooperate.vi合作；77.coordinate.a并列的；78.copyright.n版權(quán)；79.at all costs( =at any cost)不惜任何代價, 無論如何;at the cost of以.為代價;80.count on/upon依靠, 指望;81.counter.n計

14、算器，柜臺；82.in the course of在.期間;83.court.n法院；84.crime.n犯罪；criminal n罪犯a犯罪的；85.crisis.n危機(jī)；86.critical.a批評的；關(guān)鍵的；87.curious.a好奇的；88.current.a當(dāng)前的；89.cut across抄近路通過; cut down削減; cut in插嘴, 插入; cut off切斷, 斷絕; cut out切掉,取代;cut short打斷, 縮減(有時作cut shorter)D1.out of date過時的；up to date最近的, 最新的;2.deadline.n最終期限；3

15、.a good/great deal大量；4.dealer.n商人；5.debate.v/n辯論；6.debt.n債務(wù)；in debt負(fù)債；7.declare.vt宣布；8.decrease.n/v減少；9.define.vt定義；10.definite.a明確的；11.delete.vt刪除；12.delight.v/n高興；13.demand.n/v需要；14.democracy.n民主政治/主義；15.demonstrate.v證明；16.depart.vi離開；17.depend.vi依靠；18.deposit.vt沉淀；19.describe.v描寫；20.deserve.v應(yīng)受；2

16、1.design.v/n設(shè)計；22.despite.prep盡管；23.destroy.v毀壞；24.in detail詳細(xì)地;25.develop.v發(fā)展；development .n;26.digital.a數(shù)字的；27.dim.a暗淡的；28.diplomat.n外交官；29.directly直接地；30.disappoint.vt使失望；31.discharge.v解雇，卸下；32.discount.n折扣；33.discourage.vt使氣餒；34.dismiss.v解散，開除；35.dispute.v/n辯論；36.distinct.a清楚的；37.distinguish.v區(qū)別

17、；38.divide into劃分；39.do away with廢除；40.domestic.a國內(nèi)的，家庭的；41.dominate.v支配；42.dose.n劑量；43.draft.v起草n草稿；44.draw up草擬；draw out使說出實情;45.doubt.v懷疑；46.drill.v訓(xùn)練，鉆孔；47.dull.v遲鈍；48.duplicate.a/n副本；49.on duty上班；E1.eager.渴望的；2.earn.v賺；3.ease.v放松；4.economic.a經(jīng)濟(jì)的；economical .a節(jié)約的；economy .n經(jīng)濟(jì)；5.bring into effect

18、實施, 使生效, 實現(xiàn);come/go into effect開始生效；in effect有效；take effect生效；6.effective.a有效的；efficient .a有效率的；7.elaborate.v詳細(xì)闡述；8.elect.v選擇；9.elementary.a初步的，基本的；10.eliminate.v排除；11.emphasize.v強(qiáng)調(diào)；12.employee. employer雇主；13.enable.vt使能夠；14.encourage.v鼓勵；15.engage in從事于；16.enhance.v提高；17.enlarge.v擴(kuò)大；18.enormous.a巨大

19、的；19.ensure.v確保，保證；20.entertain.v娛樂；21.enthusiasm.n熱心；22.environment.n環(huán)境；23.equal.vt等同；a相等的；24.entire.a全部的；25.entrance.n入口；26.equivalent.a相等的；27.especially.adv特別；28.essential.a本質(zhì)的；29.establish.v建立；30.estimate.v/n估計/價；31.even if/though即使；32.in the event如果，結(jié)果；33.eventually.adv終于；for eventually永遠(yuǎn)，總是;34

20、.evidence.n證據(jù)；35.exact.a精確的；36.examine.v檢查；37.exception.n例外；without exception一律；38.excessive.a過多的；39.exchange.v/n交換；in exchange for交換；40.execute.vt使行，完成；41.executive.a實行的；n經(jīng)理主管人員；42.exhaust.v耗盡；43.exhibition.n展覽會；44.expect.vt期待；45. at the expense of歸.付費(fèi), 在損害.的情況下;46.explanation.n解釋；47.exploit.v開采/發(fā)；

21、48.export.vt/n輸出，出口；import進(jìn)口；49.expose.v暴露；be exposed to遭受, 暴露于;50.extend.v延伸；51.external.a.外部的；52.extraordinary.a非常的；53.catch ones eye引起某人的注意;keep an eye on留意；F1.face to朝向；in the face of面對；face up to引起某人的注意; 2.fashion.n時尚；3.fatal.a致命的；4.fate.n命運(yùn)；5.fatigue.n/v疲勞；6.be in favour of參加支持.的活動; do someone

22、 a favor幫助某人;7.feasible.a可行的；8.feather.n羽毛；9.feedback,n反饋；10.feel.v感覺；feel like想；11.fiber/fibre.n光纖；12.fierce.a猛烈的；13.figure.n數(shù)字；v描繪；14.financial.a財政的，金融的；15.find out;16.at first起先；first of all首先；for the first time第一次；17.be fir for適合于;fit in裝配好;18.fix up修理，解決；19.flavour.n香味；20.flexible.a靈活的；21.focus

23、.n/v聚焦；22.forbid.v禁止；23.force.n/v強(qiáng)制；24.forever.adv永遠(yuǎn)；25.forgive.v原諒；26.foundation.n基礎(chǔ)，基金會；27.framework.n結(jié)構(gòu)；28.friendship.n友誼；29.for free免費(fèi)；30.fuel.v/n燃料；31.fulfill.vt實現(xiàn)；32.function.n作用；33.fund.n基金v.投資；34.fundamental.a基礎(chǔ)的；n基本原則；G1.gain.v獲得;2.generally.adv通常；3.generate.vt產(chǎn)生；4.generous.a慷慨的；5.genius.n天

24、才；6.gesture.n姿勢；v做手勢；7.get across通過; get along 融洽相處, 進(jìn)展;get away逃脫; get down(從.)下來, 寫下, 使沮喪;get in進(jìn)入, 到達(dá), 收獲; get into 陷入; get off下來, 脫下, 開始;get on 融洽相處, 進(jìn)展, <口> 趕快, 發(fā)跡;get on with繼續(xù)做; get out逃脫, 泄露, 出版; get over克服,原諒;get through 通過;get together收集, 積累;get up起床;8.giant.a巨大的；9.give away放棄, 泄露; g

25、ive in投降, 屈服; give off發(fā)出(蒸汽、光等); give out分發(fā), 發(fā)出(氣味、熱等); give up放棄(念頭、希望等); give way to讓路,讓步;10.go after追求; go about著手做, 從事; go against反對, 違反, 不利于;go ahead前進(jìn); go along with一起去, 贊同; go away走開, <口>作祈使句, 別傻了!;go back回去;go by(從.旁)走過, 順便走訪; go down下去, 下沉; go for 努力獲取, 擁護(hù);go in for參加, 追求, 贊成; go into

26、進(jìn)入;go off離開, 去世; go on繼續(xù)下去;go out出去, 熄滅;go over(渡過.)轉(zhuǎn)變, (對.進(jìn)行)仔細(xì)檢查,復(fù)習(xí);go through經(jīng)歷;go up上升; go with伴隨;go without沒有.也行; go wrong走錯路, 誤入岐途, (機(jī)器等)發(fā)生故障;11.do good做好事, 有益于; for good永久地,一勞永逸地; be good at擅長; be good for值得, 有效; 12.goods.n貨物；13.government.n政府；14.gradually.adv逐漸地；15.grain.n谷物；16.grand.a主要的，重大

27、的；17.grave.n墳?zāi)梗?8.greedy.a貪婪的；19.greenhouse.n溫室；20.growth.n生長；21.guard.n/v保衛(wèi)；on guard在崗；on ones guard警惕;22.guidance.n指導(dǎo)；23.gym.n=gymnasium體育館；H1.habit.n習(xí)慣；get into the habit of養(yǎng)成-的習(xí)慣;2.handle.v處理；handwriting .n筆跡；3.hardly.adv幾乎不；4.hardware.n硬件；5.harm.v/n傷害；6.headline.n大字標(biāo)題；7.headmaster.n英國中小學(xué)校長；8.he

28、ar of聽說；9.learn by heart記??；heart and soul全心全意地;10.help oneself to;11.hence.adv因此；12.highlight.n/v使顯著；13.highway.n公路；14.hire.v雇用；15.hi-tech.n高科技；16.to be honest真誠的；17.in honor of為紀(jì)念, 為慶祝;18.in the hope of/that懷著希望;19.hopeful.a有希望的；20.horizon.n地平線；21.hospitable.a好客的；22.huge.a巨大的；23.humorous.a滑稽的；I1.id

29、eal.a/n理想（的）；2.identical.a同樣的；3.identification.n辨認(rèn)；4.ignore.vt忽視；5.illegal.a違法的；5.imitate.v模仿；impatient .a不耐煩的；7.implication.n暗示；8.impose.v強(qiáng)加；9.impossible.a不可能的；10.impress.vt留下印象；11.improve.v改善；12.improvement.n改進(jìn)；13.incline.v使傾向于；14.income.n收入，收益；15.independence.n獨(dú)立；independent. a獨(dú)立自主的；16.index.v支出；

30、17.input.v/n輸入；output .v/n輸出；18.insert.v插入；19.insist on堅持；20.inspire.v鼓舞，靈感；21.for example=for instance;22.insurance.n保險；insure .v給-上保險；23.intelligence.n智力；intelligent .a聰明的；24.investigate.v調(diào)查；K1.be keen on喜愛；2.keep in mind牢記；keep off讓開, 不接近；keep on繼續(xù)；keep out of置身于外；keep out使在外；keep to遵循；keep up 繼續(xù)

31、；keep up with跟上；3.kite.n風(fēng)箏；v使上升；4.knowledge.n知識；L1.label.n標(biāo)簽；2.lag.n落后；3.layout.n規(guī)劃，設(shè)計；4.legal.a法律的；5.leisure.n空閑的；6.license/licence.vt許可；n執(zhí)照；6.lightning.n閃電；7.limited.a有限的；8.be linked to連接；9.in the long run從長遠(yuǎn)來看；in the short term短期來看；10.look after照顧；look around(=look round)到處尋找，觀光；look at看；look bac

32、k回顧；look down on輕視, 看不起；look upon看作,顯得不錯；look for尋找,渴望；look forward to期待；look into瀏覽, 觀察；look on觀看, 看待；look out照料；look over調(diào)查,從上面看過去；look round環(huán)顧；look up向上看, 尊敬；take a look注視；11.loose.v變松；12.loyal.a忠誠的M1.maintain.vt維持，維修；2.be made up of由.組成; be made from由.所做成的(用于原材料不易看出的場合); be made of用.造成(用于原材料顯而易見

33、的場合); make for(尤指匆匆地)走向, 有利于, 導(dǎo)致; make out 填寫,理解, 辨認(rèn)出; make up彌補(bǔ), 整理; make up for補(bǔ)償; make up one's mind下決心;3.marvellous.a絕妙的；4.material.a物質(zhì)的n原料；5.mature.a成熟的；v使成熟；6.maximize.vt最大值；minimum .n最小值；maximum .n最大值；7.by all means盡一切辦法, 一定; by means of依靠; by no means決不; mechanical .a機(jī)械的；8.mechanism.n機(jī)械裝

34、置；9.merchant.n商人a.商業(yè)的；10.at the mercy of受.支配;11.merely.adv僅僅；12.microscope.n顯微鏡；13.make up ones mind; change ones mind;14.mission.n任務(wù)；15.mix up混淆；16.mobile.a可移動的；17.modify.v修改；18.moreover.adv此外；19.mortgage.n/v抵押；20.motivate.v激發(fā)；21.motive.n動機(jī)；22.multiple.n倍數(shù)a 多樣的；v成倍增加；23.mutual.a相互的N1.in the name of

35、以.的名義;2.in nature實際上, 本質(zhì)上;3.nearly.adv幾乎；4.necessity.n必需品；5.in need of需要；6.negotiate.v商議；7.neighbourhood.n鄰居關(guān)系；8.nevertheless.conj.然而，不過；9.noble.a高尚的，貴族的；10.now and then偶爾；11.nowadays.adv現(xiàn)今；12.a large of大量；O1.objective.n目標(biāo)；a.客觀的；2.oblige.vt迫使；3.observe.vt觀察；4.obtain.vt獲得；5.obvious.a明顯的；6.occasion.n時

36、機(jī)；7.occupy.vt占；8.occur.vi發(fā)生；9.omit.vt疏忽；10.opponent.n對手a對立的；11.opportunity.n機(jī)會；12.oppose.vt反對；13.opposite.a相反的；14.optimal.a最佳的；15.origin.n起源；16.original.a原始的；17.otherwise.adv否則；18.outcome.n結(jié)果；19.outstanding.a顯著的；20.overcome.v戰(zhàn)勝；21.overlook.v沒注意到；22.oversea.a海外的；23.overweigh.vt使-負(fù)擔(dān)過重；24.owe to歸功于;P1.

37、parallel.a平行的n平行線；2.parameter.n參數(shù)；3.parliament.n議會；4.play an important part of起重要作用；5.passion.n激情；6.participate in參加；7.participant.n參與者；8.particularly.adv顯著地；9.passive.a被動的；10.patience.n耐性；11.pay for償還；pay out報復(fù)；pay off還清債務(wù)；12.perfect.a完美的；13.perform.v表演，完成任務(wù)；14.permanent.a永久的；15.permissible.a可允許的；1

38、6.permit.v允許；17.persist.vi堅持；18.persuade.v說服；19.phenomenon.n現(xiàn)象；phenomena .n現(xiàn)象（pl）;20.philosopher.n哲學(xué)家；21.philosophy.n哲學(xué)；22.pile up積累；23.pilot.n飛行員；24.take place發(fā)生；in place of代替；25.plenty of許多；26.policy.n政策；27.politics.n政治；28.pollution.n污染；pollute .v污染；29.be popular with sb受歡迎；30.possibility.n可能性；31.

39、potential.a潛在的；32.precious.a寶貴的；33.praise.v/n贊揚(yáng)；34.prefer to更喜歡；35.prejudice.n偏見；36.preliminary.a初步的；37.prescription.n指示；38.prevent.v防止；39.prevent-from doing sth;40.previous.a早先的；41.primary.a主要的；42.primitive.a原始的；43.principle.n原則；44.principal.n負(fù)責(zé)人；a.主要的；45.proof.n證據(jù)；46.prospect.n景色；47.prosperity.n繁榮

40、；48.protect.vt保護(hù)；49.provide.v供給；50.psychology.n心理學(xué)；51.publication.n出版物；52.put aside放一邊；put away 儲存.備用, , 放棄；put down放下, 拒絕, 鎮(zhèn)壓；put forward 提出；put in放進(jìn), 提出；put in for申請；put off推遲,脫掉；put on穿上, 假裝, 增加, 欺騙；put out放出, 生產(chǎn)；put up舉起, 提供；put up with忍受, 容忍；Q1.without question毫無疑問;in question可懷疑；2.quit.v停止；R1.

41、rarely.adv很少地；2.rate.n比率；3.realize.v認(rèn)識到；4.by reason of由于，因為；5.reasonable.a合理的；6.recommend.vt推薦；recommendation .n推薦；7.refer to 提到; refer to sb. as稱某人為;8.reflect.v反映，表現(xiàn)；9.reform.v改革；10.with/in regard to關(guān)于；11.relative.a有關(guān)系的；12.relief.n減輕；13.religion.n宗教；14.remark.v/n評論；15.remind.vt提醒；16.replace.vt取代；17

42、.require.vt需要；18.resist.vt抵抗；19.with respect to關(guān)于；in respect of關(guān)于；20.respective.a分擔(dān)的；21.responsible.a有責(zé)任的，可依賴的；22.reveal.vt揭示；23.be rich in富有；24.get rid of避免；25.break the rule違反規(guī)則；26.play the role of擔(dān)任.角色;S1.satisfy.v滿足；2.scarce.a不足的；scarcely .adv幾乎不；3.scheme.v/n安排，計劃；4.scholar.n學(xué)者；5.scholarship.n獎學(xué)

43、金；6.in search尋找；search for搜查；7.in season當(dāng)今；8.selective.a選擇的；9.semester.n學(xué)期；10.senior.a年長的；11.make sense of搞清-的意思；in a sense在某種意義上;12.sensitive.a敏感的；13.separate.a分開的；v分開；14.set about；set aside留出, 不顧, 取消；set out出發(fā), 開始；set up設(shè)立；15.shortcoming.n缺點(diǎn)；16.catch sight of瞥見；17.sightseeing.n觀光；18.be similar to與

44、.相似;19.simultaneous.a同事的；20.skilled.a熟練的；skillful .a靈巧的；21.slight.a輕微的；22.solution.n解答；23.solve.vt解決；24.somehow.adv不知何故；somewhat .adv有點(diǎn)；25.sooner or later遲早；no sooner than以-就；26.sort.v/n種類；27.sophisticated.a老于世故的；28.special.a特別的；29.speed up加速；30.splendid.a壯麗的，輝煌的，極好的；31.sponsor.v發(fā)起，贊助；32.on the spot在危險中, 處于負(fù)責(zé)地位;spot .vt認(rèn)出，發(fā)現(xiàn)；33.stand for代表，支持；stand up to勇敢地抵抗;34.standard.a標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；35.statement.n陳述，聲明；36.step by step逐步的；37.statue.n雕像；38.status.n身份，地位；39.stimulate.v刺激；40.stipulate.v保證；41.strategy.n策略；42.struggle.v奮斗；struggle against反抗；43.substantial.a堅固的；實質(zhì)的；44.succee