中考英語詞匯例句補充

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上中學英語詞匯補充例句（A）able：He is an able teacher. 他是一位能干的老師。be able to do: Will you be able to come?你能來嗎？ On the weekend , Ill be able to dress more casually. 周末，我能穿得更隨意些。 Youll be able to make a living doing something you love . 你將來能做自己喜歡的事謀生。aboard：Its time to go aboard. 是上船（飛機、車等）的時候了。about：p

2、rep.關(guān)于What do you know about him?關(guān)于他，你知道些什么？ 到處，四處She likes travelling about the world.他喜歡環(huán)游世界。 附近，在四周I dropped the key somewhere about here.我把鑰匙掉在這附近某個地方了。 在身上，身邊I havent any money about me.我身上沒有帶錢。 ad.大約，左右I read English books about twice a week.我大約一周讀兩次英語。 在各處，四處The children were rushing about.小孩

3、子們到處亂闖。 向相反方向About face！向后轉(zhuǎn)！What/How about：What about you？你怎么樣？ be about to: He was about to start. 他即將動身。above: prep. We were flying above the clouds.我們飛行在云層之上。 I am above the age of ten.我超過10歲了。My bedroom is just above. 我的臥室就在上面。above all：最重要的，尤其，abroad: Do you like being abroad?你喜歡在外國生活嗎？absolute

4、: Its an fact.那是絕對的事實。 A child usually has absolute trust in his mother.小孩通常完全信任他的媽媽。abstract: A flower is beautiful , but beauty itself is abstract. 花是美的，但美的本身是抽象的。abundant: We have abundant food. 我們有充足的食物。abuse: Dont abuse your authority.不要濫用你的威信。academy: an academy of music音樂學院 The Royal Academy

5、of Arts.（英國）皇家藝術(shù)學會accept: He asked her to marry him and she accepted him.他請求她嫁給他，她答應了他的請求。 Its an accepted fact.這是大家公認的事實accident: The girl was shouting when she saw a car accident.但她看到車禍時，那個女孩喊起來。by accident : You might cut yourself by accident.你可能意外的割傷自己。 The tea was invented by accident ?茶是意外發(fā)明的嗎

6、？accord: His behavior does not accord with what he says.他做得和說的不一致。He was accorded a warm welcome.他受到熱烈的歡迎。according: According to an ancient Chinese legend , 根據(jù)中國的古老傳說，according to: According to the Bible , God created the world in six days . 根據(jù)圣經(jīng)所載，上帝在六天之內(nèi)創(chuàng)造了世界。according as: You will be praised acc

7、ording as your work is good .你將依照工作成績的好而受到獎勵。account: I have an account with the bank. 我在銀行開有戶頭。 Dont believe newspaper accounts of events. 不要相信報紙的報道。on account of : Dont stay away on account of lotus. 為了lotus，不要離開。achieve：Its very difficult dream to achieve. 這個夢想很難實現(xiàn)。across: The pay phone is across

8、 from the library . 付費電話在圖書館的對面。 Can you swim across?你能游到河對岸去嗎? a bridge across the river 橫跨河上的一座橋by accident : You might cut yourself by accident.你可能意外的割傷自己。come across sb. ( sth ) I came across an old friend in a book store. 我在一家書店偶然碰到了老朋友。act：the Acts of Congress （美國）國會法案 We must act at once. 我們必

9、須立即行動。act on : This medicine acts on the heart. 這藥品對心臟有功效。act as: Ill act as teacher. 我來當老師。act for: Ill act form him in this matter. 我來代他辦理這事。active : She takes an active part in school affairs. 她積極參加學校里的活動。activity : classroom activities 教室活動 outdoor activities 戶外活動actual : Its an actual fact .這是真

10、實的事實。 He looks honest , but actually hes a bad boy. 他外表忠厚，實際上是個壞孩子。acute : Dogs have an acute sense of smell. 狗有敏銳的嗅覺。add: She added that having conversation with friends was not helpful at all. 她接著又說（繼續(xù)說）和朋友聊天根本就有幫助。 Add salt to the noodles. 把鹽加到面條里。 If you add 5 to 5 you get 10 . 5加5得10。add to : T

11、his adds to our difficulties .這會增加我們的困難。add sth up: add them up 求它們的總和add up to : The figures add up to 365.這些數(shù)字加起來總和是365。address: Whats your home address?你家的地址是什么？ Mr Green will now address the meeting . 現(xiàn)在由格林先生向大會演說。 Dont address me as master , Im a teacher .不要稱呼我為校長，我只是一個老師。admire: Visitors to Br

12、itain usually admire our policemen .來英國的游客通常欽佩我們的警察。advertising: In the modern world , advertising is everywhere !在現(xiàn)代社會，廣告無處不在！advice : I give you advice on studying English . 我給你寫學習英語的建議。advise: Please advise me whether I should do it.請指示我是否應該做。afraid : I am afraid to speak English in class. 我害怕在課堂

13、上講英語。 I am afraid of snakes . 我怕蛇。I am afraid (that) we shall be late . 我恐怕我們將會遲到。after all : He failed after all .他畢竟還是失敗了。again: Do you want to go again?你想再做一次嗎？against: reasons against becoming a professional athlete 反對成為專業(yè)運動員的原因 The rain was beating against the windows. 雨點拍打在窗戶上。 The pine trees

14、were black against the morning sky .在早晨天空的映照下，那些松樹是黑的。 save money against a rainy day 儲蓄金錢，以備不時之需（未雨綢繆） He was leaning against a post . 他依靠在一根柱子上。 She was married against her will . 她違反本意而結(jié)婚。age : Whats your age? = How old are you? 你多大了？ His back was bent with age . 他的背因為年老而佝僂。the age of stone 石器時代

15、Weve been waiting for ages. 我們已經(jīng)等候很久了。agree : He agreed to my proposal . 他已同意我的提議。 We agreed to start early. 我們同意早動身。 I hope you agree with me . 我希望你會同意我。 find student who agree with you .找贊同你的同學 We all agreed on the terms . 我們大家都同意這些條件。 Your story agrees with what I had already heard.你所說的和我聽到的相符。 T

16、he climate doesnt agree with me . 這氣候?qū)ξ也幌嘁?。aim：He aimed at the lion , fired and missed . 他瞄準獅子，放槍，未打中。 Whats your aim in life ?=What do you want to do ? 你的人生目標是什么？air : My plans are still quite in the air .我的計劃還未定案呢。The house has an air of comfort. 這房子看起來很舒適的樣子。alive: Whos the greatest man alive?當今最

17、偉大的人物是誰？ Hes very much alive. 他非?；顫?。 The lake was alive with fish. 湖內(nèi)充滿了魚。 all : There are trees all along the road. 整條路的兩旁都種有樹。He was going all out.他正全力以赴。 I want to travel all over the world .我想到世界各地去旅游。all kinds of : Mothers send their kids to all kinds of class when they are young. 在孩子還是很小的時候，媽媽

18、們就把她們的孩子送到各種各樣的課外班。all the time: If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere. 如果你出名了，人們將會一直注意你和跟著你。all year round: One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. 新加坡的溫度一年到頭幾乎都是相同的。allow : There are some places where talk

19、ing loudly is not allowed.在有些地挪方不允許大聲說話。 How much money does you father allow you for books? 你的父親給你多少錢買書？alone : He likes living alone .他喜歡獨自生活。 You alone can help me.只有你能幫我。along : We walked along the road .我們沿著路走。 How is he getting along with his French?他的法文學習的情況如何？ Lotus gets along well with her

20、classmates. Lotus和她的同學相處很好。amount: A large amount of money is spent on tobacco every year . 每年都要花費大量金錢在煙草上。angry：發(fā)怒，生氣（后接with某人，at某人之言行，about某事）He was angry at being kept waiting. 他因久候而生氣。 He was angry with himself. 他生自己的氣。annoy: Sometimes you might annoy people because youre confident.有時候你煩別人因為你太自信

21、了。 be annoyed with sb /at sth /about sth打攪，使煩惱He was annoyed with his mother because the dinner was badly cooked. 他對她的媽媽感到生氣，因為晚飯做得不好。 annoying: Its annoying to miss a train.趕不上火車是煩 人的事。another : Will you have another a cup of coffee.你要再喝一杯咖啡嗎？ Thats a quite another matter.那完全是另一回事。 They dont like o

22、ne another.他們彼此不喜歡。answer : Will this answer your purpose?這將符合你的目的嗎？anxious: Im very anxious about my teachers health.我極為擔心我老師的健康。 I was anxious to meet you.我渴望見到你。apologize: You must apologize to your sister for being so rude.你太無理了，必須向你姐姐道歉。appear：Why does she appear so sad? 她為何顯得如此悲傷？ They are goi

23、ng to appear on CCTV next month. 下個月，他們會出現(xiàn)在央視。area : Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in Chinas rural areas. 每年他們都派100名志愿者到中國農(nóng)村地區(qū)教學。the area of finance 財政（金融）范圍argue: I argued with my best friend. 我和最好的朋友爭吵了。arm : The arms of this coat are too long.這件外衣的袖子太長。the arms of a chair 椅子的扶手 the

24、 air arm空軍army : an army of ants 一大群螞蟻around: prep Hes been all around India.他走遍了印度。 Take your arm from around my waist.把你圍著我腰的手臂拿開。 around the world 在世界各地ad Dont leave your clothes lying around.不要把你的衣服到處放。arrange: I arranged the books on the shelves.我 整理書架上的書籍。 I arrange with her for borrowing book

25、s.我和她協(xié)商借書的事。article : articles of clothing , eg shirts , coats 衣物如襯衫、外衣 toilet articles , eg soap , toothpaste 盥洗用的物品如香皂、牙膏as : ad Im as tall as you.我和你一般高。 conj It isnt as big as you think it is. 他并沒有你想象的那樣大。I saw him as he was getting off the bus .當他下公共汽車時，我看見了他。 As he wasnt ready in time ,we went

26、 without him. 因他未及時準備好，我們沒有等他就先走了。as if : He opened his lips as if to say something. 他張開嘴好像要說什么。as for: As for homework, most students do homework everyday. 至于家庭作業(yè)，大部分同學每天都做。as soon as possible: It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible. 好像一些學生想盡快開始工作.ashamed: He was ashame

27、d to ask for help. 他恥于向人求助。 You should be ashamed of what you have done. 你應對自己所做的事感到羞愧。 ask: 問，詢問 May I ask you a question. 我可以問你一個問題嗎請求，要求 I must ask you to excuse me .我必須請求你原諒我。邀請 We asked him come again. 我們邀請他再來。 討價，要價 You are asking too much. 你要價太高了。ask after: He asked after your health. 他問候你身體好

28、。asleep : The movie was boring , I felt asleep half way through it. 電影很無聊，我看到一半睡著了。 He was fast asleep . 他睡得很熟。 My arms are asleep. 我胳膊麻了。astonish: The news astonished everybody. 這消息令人人感到驚愕。at first:首先 This may seem like a difficult word at first .首先，這看起來是個很難理解的詞。at least: 至少 At least it is not rain

29、ing. 至少不下雨了。at the moment: 此時，現(xiàn)在 I am not feeling very well at the moment. 我現(xiàn)在感覺不太舒服。at the same time: 同時Im going to study French at the same time. 同時我還將學法語。at once: 立即，馬上 He does it at once. 他立刻去做。at present: 目前，現(xiàn)在 At present that vocations are too short. 目前假期太短了。at times:有時，偶爾At times an ad can le

30、ad you to buy something you dont need at all. 有時廣告誘導你買些你根本不需要的東西。atom: There is not an atom of truth in what he said. 他所說的話根本就不是真的。attack: an attack of fever 發(fā)燒 a heart attack 心臟病發(fā)作attain: attain ones hopes 實現(xiàn)某人的希望 attain to power 實現(xiàn)權(quán)力attract : A magnet attract steel .磁石吸引鋼。 Bright colors attract ba

31、bies. 鮮艷的顏色可引起嬰孩的注意。available: These tickets are available for one month only .這些票的有效期只有一個月。 Are you available for a meeting tomorrow morning. 你明天上午能出席會議嗎？awake : a.醒著的 Is she awake or asleep? 他是醒著還是睡著？ 意識到的be awake to a danger 意識到危險award : He was awarded the first prize. 他得到一等獎。aware : Are you awar

32、e that youre sitting on my hat? 你可知道你坐在我帽子上嗎？ I am aware of my fault. 我知道我錯了。awful : He died an awful death. 他死得可怕。 What awful weather! 多么壞的天氣！awkward : This is an awkward corner. 這是一個不好轉(zhuǎn)彎的轉(zhuǎn)拐角。 The child is still awkward with his knife and fork. 這小孩還不大會用刀和叉。中學英語詞匯補充例句（B）baby: a baby car 小型車back: I w

33、alked back to the hotel.我走回旅店。The horse backed suddenly.馬忽然向后退。back a friend in an argument支持爭論中的 朋友 bad: It is bad to steal.偷竊是壞事。 Smoking is bad for the health.吸煙有害健康 Hes had a bad accident.他遭遇了一場嚴重 的車禍。 She feels bad today.她今天感覺不舒服。 His pronunciation is bad.他的發(fā)音很差。 bad eggs腐壞的雞蛋go bad: Dont let t

34、hat fish go badput it in fridge. 不要讓那條魚變壞了，把它放到冰箱里。 bag : in the bag: This examination is in the bag. 這次測驗我們穩(wěn)操勝券。 bare: a bare hillside光禿的山坡 bare shelves 幾乎沒有書的書架base: the base of pillar柱基 an air base空軍基地 I based my hopes on the news we had yesterday. 我的希望是以我們昨天得到的消息為依據(jù)的。be good at: Liu Ying is not

35、good at sports as her sister. 劉英不像她姐姐擅長體育。be away from:be interested in: I am interested in the job as a writer. 我對當作家很感興趣。 be supposed to: You are supposed to put your bread on the table. 你應該將面包放在桌子上。be angry with: Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. 我們大部分人可能對

36、我們的朋友、父母和老師感到氣憤。be in agreement: I think most people are in agreement that fruit and vegetables are good for health.我認為大部分人都同意水果和蔬菜對身體有好處。be off: They are off a great star. 他們不想做大明星。（離開，走開）be terrified of: Im terrified of the dark. 我害怕黑暗。be used for: They are used for seeing in the dark. 它們是用來在黑暗中看東

37、西的。be/get used to: Im used to it now. 我現(xiàn)在習慣它了。be willing to: Many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams. 許多學生提到他們愿意努力工作實現(xiàn)他們的夢想。beat: He always beats me in tennis. 打球時他總是贏我。 become (became, become) : Her new hats becomes her. 她的新帽子很適合她。 become of: What will bec

38、ome of the children if their father dies. 如果他們的父親死了，這些孩子的遭遇將怎樣呢？ begin (began, begun): begin with: a part of your body beginning with “a” 以“A”為開頭的身體某部分 begin at: Today we begin at page30, line12. 今天我們從第30頁第12行開始。behind: That boy was hiding behind a tree. 那男孩躲在一棵樹后面。 Mary is behind the other girls in

39、 study. 瑪莉在學習方面不如其他女孩子。besides: prep & ad I have three other hats besides this. 除了這頂之外，我還有三頂別的帽子。 Its too late to go for a walk now, besides, its beginning to rain. 現(xiàn)在出去散步已經(jīng)太晚；而且，天又下雨了。bit: a bit: Shes a little bit quiet. 她有點安靜。 not a bit: He doesnt care a bit. 他一點兒也不在乎。blank: a blank sheet of p

40、aper 一張白紙 There was a blank look on his face. 他的臉上毫無表情。blind : Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their children. 做母親的有時不能察覺孩子們的過錯。 bloom: She was in the bloom of youth. 她正在青春時期。 book: Can I book a ticket through to Beijing. 我可以訂一張直達北京的票嗎？boring: a boring evening 一個無聊的晚上bored: Robots never

41、 get bored. 機器人從來不會厭煩。both: We both have black eyes and black hair. 我們兩個都有黑眼睛和黑頭發(fā)。 Both of us want to go. 我們兩人都想去。 Neither of us wants to go. 我們兩人都不想去。 bothand: He is both a soldier and a poet. 他既是軍人又是詩人。break: Glass breaks easily. 玻璃容易破碎。If we see someone breaking the rules , we may politely give t

42、hem some suggestions. 如果我們看到某些人違反規(guī)則，我們也許禮貌地給他們些建議。 break silence 打破沉寂 a break in the water mains 總輸水管的一個破口 break of day 天亮，拂曉 have a break 休息一下break down: I was late for school because the bus broke down. 因為公交車出故障我上學遲到了。break off: break off a friendship中斷友誼break away: Cant you break away from old habits? 你就不能脫離就習慣？break into: Hi