(完整版)主語從句超全練習(xí)試題和答案解析

1、WORD 格式整理主語從句練習(xí)題 即學(xué)即用 I. 用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使句子意思完整。1. he didn ' t attend the meeting yesterday wasn' t quite clear.2. The Foreign Minister said,“ It is our hope thetwo sides will work towards peace.”3. team will win the match is still unknown.4. comes to the party will receive a present.5. Mary has le

2、ft is still a question.6. It 's reported three people were killed in the accident and fivewere hurt badly.7. he solved the problem successfully interested all of us.8. We usually think we can 't get seems better than what we have.9. It is a fact English is being accepted as an internationall

3、anguage.10. is to be sent there to solve the problem hasn't been decided.II. 下列各句中均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)改正。1. That the old man's son wanted to know was where the gold had been hidden.2. It is reported when China has successfully sent Shenzhou VI spaceship into space.3. If he can finish his task on time is

4、 of great importance.4. Whether the 2008 Olympic Gamesw ill be held in Beijing excited the whole nation.5. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, which our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.6. Whatever leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.7. Why they will solve the ser

5、ious problem today has not been decided.8. When will win the English competition is still a problem.9. How our spring sports meet will be held or not this week is not known yet.10. It ' s strange when he should have gone away without telling us. GRAMMAR 主語從句學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo) 尋規(guī)找矩 請(qǐng)觀察下列句子，注意主語從句的用法。1. That th

6、e earth travels round the sun is a well-known fact.2. It is uncertain whether the artist can do it or not.3. Who will act the lead in the play has not been decided yet.4. Where the young man has gone is not known.5. It is not yet decided when and where the test will be given. 常見錯(cuò)誤展示 下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)改正并分

7、析錯(cuò)誤的原因。1. Light travels faster than sound is common knowledge.2. If she ' s coming or not doesn ' t matter much.3. That the professor said is of great importance.4. Where will the trees be planted has not been decided.5. No matter who breaks the rule will be punished.6. When and where the me

8、eting will be held still remain a question.7. What were your problems a year ago has now become mine.8. It was requested that everyone made a speech at the meeting. 高考鏈接 從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. （浙江 2008）A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Wh

9、o2. matters most in learning English is enough practice.（2007全國卷）A. WhatB. WhyC.專業(yè)知識(shí)分享Where3. fashion differs fromdifferences from one aspect. （country to country may reflect 上海 2002 春）the culturalD. WhichA. What B. That C. This D. Which4. we 'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. （NMET

10、 1996）A. If B. Whether C.ThatD. Where1-4 CABBKey:I 1. Why5. Whether9. thatII 1. That2. that6. that 7. How10. Who What3. If Whether3. Which4. Whoever8. what2. when that4. Whether That5. which what6. Whatever Whoever7. Why How9. How Whether8. When Who10. when that 解析與拓展 1. 在句首加 That（并將 Light 改為 light

11、）。 that 雖無詞義但引導(dǎo)主語從句位 于句首時(shí)不能省略。2. 將 If 改為 Whether。if, whether 都可表示“是否”，但 if 不能引導(dǎo)位于主 句之前的主語從句，它可以引導(dǎo)位于主句之后帶有形式主語 it 的主語從句。3. 將 That 改為 What。 that 引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)無詞義。 What the professor said 表示“教授所說的”。4. 將 will 置于 trees 之后。主語從句要用陳述句語序。5. 將 No matter who 改為 Whoever。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)二者可互換，但引導(dǎo) 名詞性從句時(shí)只能用 whoever。6. 將 remai

12、n 改為 remains 。主語從句表示單一概念時(shí)，謂語要用單數(shù)形式。7. has 要改為 have。主語從句表示復(fù)數(shù)概念時(shí)，謂語要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8. 將 made改為（ should ） make。在“ It is requested / ordered / suggested + that 從句”中，從句要用虛擬語氣，即謂語用“ should + 動(dòng)詞原形”， should 可省略。四，熟記以下變化Whoever=no matter who=any one who Whomever=no matter who=any one who Whoseever=no matter whose=any

13、 one whose Whichever=no matter which=any one which Whatever=no matter what=anything that What=先行詞 +which/that五，練習(xí)1. makes mistakes must correct them.A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever2. It worried her a bit her hair was turning grey.A. while B. that C. if D. for3. When and why he came here yet.A

14、. is not known B. are not knownC. has not known D. have not known4. is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late5. Tom liked to eat was different from .A. That that you had ex

15、pectedB. What that you had expectedC. That what you had expectedD. What what you had expected6. we go swimming every day us a lot of good.A. If.do B. That.doC. If.does D. That.does7.It Bob drives badly.A. thinks that B. is thought what C. thought that D. is thought that8.It's uncertain the exper

16、iment is worth doing.A. if B. that C. whether D. how9. the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. That B. What C. How D. Which10. we can't get seems better than we have.A. What, what B. What, that C. That, that D. That, what11. you don't like him is none of my business.A. What

17、 B. Who C. That D. Whether12. we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where13. is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. That B. Why C. How D. Who14. we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. When B. Why C. What D. Th

18、at15. he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. How B. What C. Why D. This16. the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. If B. Where C. That D. What17. .you come or not is up to you.A. What B. If C. Why D. Whether18. makes mistakes must correct them.A. Who B. Anyone

19、C. Whoever D. Anybody19. team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. Which B. That C. If D. How20. leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 答案： 15 CBACD 610DDCAA1115 CBDAC 1620 BDCAC練習(xí)1. It didn ' t surprise us at all he was post to

20、 Hong Kong.C)A) why B) howwhat D) that? 6. It is pretty well understood controls the flow of carbon dioxide inand out the atmosphere today.A) that whatD) howB) that whatC)11. his failure lies is expected clear to us.A) What to makeC) Where to be madeB) How made D) Why making6. _ we 'll go campin

21、g tomorrow depends on the weather.A) IfB) WhetherThatD) Where7. _ we 'll go camping tomorrow has kept us all excited the whole dayA) IfB) WhetherThatD) Where8. He will tell us _ he thinks of our arrangement.A) thatB) whathowD) if9. Sarah hopes to become a friend of shares her interests.C)C)C)A)

22、whoever B) whomeverC) no matter who2. Dr. Smith comes from either Yale or Harvard I canD) no matter whom ' t rememberE) anyoneA) whereB) thereC)whichD) that3. You can depend on promise he makes.A) anything that B) which C) whatever D) whose5. We never know he is. They say he is a salesman.A) who

23、 B) what C) how D) which E) whoever4. The main fact(or)s in human life are five: birth, food, sleep, love and death.(One could increase the number add breathing for instance but these five arethe most obvious.) Let us ask ourselves our lives.A) they play in what partC) what part they play in5. I rea

24、lly don' t see .A) what is the fun of playing deadC) what fun to play dead is6. A look at recent trends in world fisheries scale.A) how we have swiftly affected affectedC) how swiftly we have affectedaffectedB) they play what part inD) in what part they playB) what the fun of playing dead isD) w

25、hat is the fun to play dead reveals the ocean on a globalB) that how swiftly we haveD) however swiftly we have7. A little learning is not dangerous so long as you know .A) that B) that there is a little C) it is a little D) that it is little3. The reason he referred to for his success is he always w

26、orkinghard.A) why, thatB) why, because C) that, that D)that, because8. While teaching students, teachers should take into consideration students develop at different rates.A) the fact that B) since C) as long as D) despite of9. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, I wi

27、ll always treasure.A) that which D) what10. The Foreign Minister said, work towards peace. ”A) ThisB) one is our hope that the two sides willB) ThereC)onC)ThatD) It10. The thought worried him much he might fail in the exam.A) thatB) whichC)whenD) so that10. Now that energy prices are rising so rapid

28、ly, further prices are very uncertain, and the risk a new investment depending on them may fail is greater.A)bywhichB)ofC)thatD) in that27.Therearesigns restaurantsarebecoming more popular withfamilies.A)thatB)whichC) inwhichD) of which28. There'sa feeling in me _ well never know what a UFO is notever/never.A)thatB)whichC) ofwhich D) what29. The theory is of great important the hotter a body is, the more itradiates.A) that B) when C) which D) what30.