常用統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)英語詞匯

1、AAbsolute value 絕對(duì)值                  accept接受acceptable reegion接受域            additivity可加性 adjusted調(diào)整的        

2、;                     alternative hypothesis對(duì)立假設(shè) analysis分析                      

3、0;           analysis of covariance協(xié)方差分析 analysis of variance方差分析        arithmetic mean   算術(shù)平均數(shù)assoviation   相關(guān)性            

4、           assumption   假設(shè)assumption checking   假設(shè)檢驗(yàn)    availability有效度average   均值                  

5、0;                                                 

6、0;             Bbalanced平衡的                        band帶寬bar chart條形圖       

7、0;                 bathtub curve浴盆曲線beta-distribution貝塔分布          between groups組間的bias偏倚            

8、60;                       binomial distribution二項(xiàng)分布binomial test二項(xiàng)檢驗(yàn)Ccalculate計(jì)算                 

9、60;          case個(gè)案category類別                             center of gravity重心central tendency中心趨勢(shì) &#

10、160;       chi-square distribution卡方分布chi-square test卡方檢驗(yàn)           classify分類cluster analysis聚類分析           coefficient系數(shù)coefficient of correlation相關(guān)分析

11、60;    collinearity共線性column列                                          

12、;compare比較comparison對(duì)照                               components構(gòu)成，分量compound復(fù)合的           

13、                  compsite hypothesis復(fù)合假設(shè)concomitant variable共變量             confidence interval置信區(qū)間consistency一致性     &

14、#160;                     constant常數(shù)continuous variable連續(xù)變量           control charts控制圖correlation相關(guān)      

15、0;                       correspondence analysis對(duì)應(yīng)分析covariance協(xié)方差                    

16、       covariance matrix協(xié)方差矩陣critical point臨界點(diǎn)                         critical value臨界植crosstab列聯(lián)表       

17、;                       cubic三次的，立方的cubic term三次項(xiàng)                      

18、0;    curve estimation曲線估計(jì)Ddata數(shù)據(jù)                           default默認(rèn)的definition定義          

19、60;         deleted residual剔除殘差density function密度函數(shù)          dependent variable因變量description描述                  &

20、#160;      deviations差異df.(degree of *) 自由度       diagnostic診斷dimension維                           &

21、#160;  discrete variable離散變量discriminant function判別函數(shù)      discriminatory analysis半別分析distance距離                           &#

22、160;    distribution分布Eequal相等                          effects of interaction交互效應(yīng)efficiency有效性         &

23、#160;       eigenvalue特征值equal size等含量                equation方程error誤差                   

24、        estimate估計(jì)estimation of parameters參數(shù)估計(jì)  estimations估計(jì)量evaluate衡量                       exact value精確值expectation   期望

25、                 expected value期望值exponential指數(shù)的               exponential distributon指數(shù)分布extreme value極值Ff-text   f檢驗(yàn)  

26、                            factor因素，因子factor analysis因素分析           factor score因子得分factorial designs析因分

27、析       factorial experiment析因試驗(yàn)failure rate失效率                   fit擬合fitted line擬合線              &

28、#160;      fitted value擬合值fixed model固定模型              fixed variable固定變量frequency頻數(shù)                   &#

29、160;  function函數(shù)G gamma distribution 伽瑪分布       geometric mean 幾何均值group 組                              &

30、#160;       growth curve 生長(zhǎng)曲線Hharmonic mean 調(diào)和均值         hererogeneity 不齊性histogram 直方圖                      h

31、omogeneity 齊性homogeneity of variance 方差齊性  hypothesis 假設(shè)hypothesis test 假設(shè)檢驗(yàn)IIndependence 獨(dú)立                      independent-samples 獨(dú)立樣本independent variable 自變量   

32、      index 指數(shù)index of correlation 相關(guān)指數(shù)        interaction 交互作用interclass correlation 組內(nèi)相關(guān)      interval estimate 區(qū)間估計(jì)intraclass correlation 組間         

33、60;  inverse 倒數(shù)的iterate 迭代KKernel 核     kolmogorov-smirnov test 柯爾莫哥洛夫-斯米諾夫檢驗(yàn)kurtosis 峰度Llarge sample problem大樣本問題    layer 層least significant difference 最小顯著差數(shù)least-square estimation 最小二乘估計(jì)least-square method最小二乘法     l

34、evel 水平level of significance顯著性水平      leverage value 中心化杠桿值life 壽命                                  

35、;        life test 壽命試驗(yàn)likelihood function似然函數(shù)           likelihood ratio test 似然比檢驗(yàn)linear線性的                  

36、0;                linear estimator 線性估計(jì)linear model 線性模型                   linear regression 線性回歸linear relation線性關(guān)系 

37、60;                 linear term 線性項(xiàng)logarithmic 對(duì)數(shù)的                         logarithms 對(duì)數(shù)lo

38、gistic 邏輯的                               lost function損失函數(shù)Mm-estimator   m估計(jì)          

39、;   main effect 主效應(yīng)maintainability維護(hù)度             matrix 矩陣maximum 最大值       maximum likelihood estimation 極大似然估計(jì)mean fine between failure 平均無故障工作時(shí)間mean squared deviation(MSD) 均方差mean s

40、um of square 均方和         measure 衡量media 中位數(shù)                    minimum 最小值missing values 缺失值          &#

41、160;  mixed model 混合模型mode 眾數(shù)                       model 模型monte carle method 蒙特卡羅法     moving average 移動(dòng)平均值multicollinearity 多元共線性   

42、     multiple comparison 多重比較multiple correlation 多重相關(guān)multiple correlation coefficient 多元相關(guān)系數(shù)multiple regression analysis 多元回歸分析multiple regression equatiom 多元回歸方程multiple response 多響應(yīng)           multivariate analysis 多元分

43、析Nnegative relationship 負(fù)相關(guān)        nonadditively 不可加性nonlinear 非線性                 nonlinear regression 非線性回歸nonparametric tests 非參數(shù)檢驗(yàn)    normal distributi

44、on 正太分布null hypothesis 零假設(shè)            number of cases 個(gè)案數(shù)Oone-sample 單樣本              one-tailed test 單側(cè)檢驗(yàn)one-way anova 單方向分析       one

45、-way classification 單向分類optimal 優(yōu)化的                 optimum allocation 最優(yōu)配制order 排序                      

46、order statistics 次序統(tǒng)計(jì)量origin 原點(diǎn)                    orthogonal 正交的outliers 異常值Pp-p plot   pp概率圖               paried

47、-sample成對(duì)樣本paired observation 成對(duì)觀測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)    parameter 參數(shù)partial correlation 偏相關(guān)        partial correlation coefficient 偏相關(guān)系數(shù)partial regression coefficient 偏回歸系數(shù)percent 百分比 percentiles 百分位數(shù)pie chart 餅圖       &#

48、160;            point estimate 點(diǎn)估計(jì)poisson distribution 泊松分布       polynomial curve 多項(xiàng)式曲線polynomial regression 多項(xiàng)式回歸   polynomials 多項(xiàng)式positive relationship 正相關(guān)     &#

49、160;  power 冪predict 預(yù)測(cè)                      predicted value 預(yù)測(cè)值prediction intervals 預(yù)測(cè)區(qū)間principal component analysis 主成分分析proability 概率probit analysis 概率分析proportion 比例QQ-Q polt&#

50、160;  QQ概率圖             Quadratic 二次的Quadratic term 二次項(xiàng)             Quality control 質(zhì)量控制Quantitative 數(shù)量的，度量的       Quartiles 四分位數(shù)R

51、Random 隨機(jī)的                  Random number 隨機(jī)數(shù)Random sampling 隨機(jī)取樣        Random seed 隨機(jī)數(shù)種子Random variable 隨機(jī)變量        Randomizatio

52、m 隨機(jī)化Range 極差                     Rank 秩rank correlation 秩相關(guān)           rank statistic 秩統(tǒng)計(jì)量rector 向量       

53、;              regression analysis 回歸分析regression coefficient 回歸系數(shù)     regression line 回歸線reject 拒絕                 

54、0;   rejection region 拒絕域relationship 關(guān)系                reliability 可靠性reliability analysis 可靠性分析      reliability test 可靠性試驗(yàn)repeated 重復(fù)的      &#

55、160;           report 報(bào)告，報(bào)表residual 殘差                   residual sum of squares剩余平方和response 響應(yīng)         

56、           risk function 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)函數(shù)robustness 穩(wěn)健性                root mean square 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差row 行             

57、60;           run 游程run test 游程檢驗(yàn)Ss-curve   s型曲線                sample 樣本sample size 樣本容量           

58、  sample space 樣本空間sampling 取樣                   sampling inspection 抽樣檢驗(yàn)scatter chart 散點(diǎn)圖               separately 單獨(dú)地s

59、ets 集合                        sign test 符號(hào)檢驗(yàn)significance 顯著性              significance level 顯著性水平significance

60、 testing 顯著性檢驗(yàn)   significant 顯著的，有效的significant digits 有效數(shù)字        skewed distribution 偏態(tài)分布skewness 偏度                   small sample problem 小樣本問題smo

61、oth 平滑                     sort 排序soruces of variation 方差來源       space 空間spread 擴(kuò)展             

62、;         square 平方standard deviation 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)離差       standard error of mean 均值的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差standardization 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化             standardize 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化statistic 統(tǒng)計(jì)量   

63、;                statistical quality control 統(tǒng)計(jì)質(zhì)量管理std.residual 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)殘差              stem-and-leaf plot 莖葉圖stepwise regression analysis 逐步回歸stimulus 刺激                    strong assumption 強(qiáng)假設(shè)stud.deleted residual 學(xué)生化剔除殘差stud.residual學(xué)生化殘差           subsamples次級(jí)