九年級(全) Unit 2 Section A-1

1、Unit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious!Spring FestivalJanuary 1Guessing Competition:Guess what festival it is according to the picture you see as quickly as you can.Lantern Festival, January 15Dragon Boat Festival, May 5 Mid-autumn Day, August 15Easter around March 22-April 25Halloween October 3

2、1Halloween Parade(游行游行)Thanksgiving Daythe last Thursday of November1a Match the pictures with the descriptions.What a great day! What did you like best?I loved the races! But I guess it was a little too crowded.1. _The Water Festival in Thailand2. _The Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong3. _ Chinese

3、Spring Festival in Beijing4. _ The Lantern Festival in Jiangxiacbd1b Listen and circle T for true or F for false.1. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. 2. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. 3. Bill wonders whether theyll have zongzi again next year. 4. Bill and Mar

4、y believe that theyll be back next year to watch the races. Talk about the festival in 1a with your partner.What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?I love the races. I think that theyre fun to watch.What do you like best about the Chinese Spring Festival?I love the food, I think that th

5、ey are delicious.What do you like best about Water Festival?I dont like Water Festival, I think that getting wet is terrible.What do you like best about ?I love. I think.Now lets talk about the festival with your partner and make your own conversation.1c Talk about the festivals in 1a. A: What do yo

6、u like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?B: I love the races. I think that theyre fun to watch.2a Listen to the conversation between Wu Ming and Harry and circle the correct words in the sentences.1. Wu Ming and Harry are cousins / strangers / friends. Wu Ming went to Singapore / Hong Kong / Macao

7、 for his vacation.3. He visited his relatives / friends / classmates.4. He liked eating out / shopping / the Dragon Boat Festival best.2b Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities, but there were also downsides. Listen again and fill in the chart.Fun activitiesDownsidesEating outShopping Dragon Boat Festi

8、val in June He put on five pounds.He spent so much money.Its quite hot.A: What did you do on your vacation?B: I visited my cousins. I think that we ate five meals a day! Ive put on five pounds!A: I guess the food was delicious, right?2c Role-play conversations between Wu Ming and Harry. Use the info

9、rmation in 2a and 2b or make your own conversations.Clara: Guess what? Im going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.Ben: Wow, sounds like fun! But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there.Clara: Yes, thats true. But theres a water festival from April 13th to 15th.Ben: I wonder if its simil

10、ar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.2d Role-play the conversation.Clara: Yes, I think so. This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the streets to throw water at each other.Ben: Cool! But why do they do that?Clara: Because the new year is a time for cleaning and w

11、ashing away bad things. Then youll have good luck in the new year.1. What a great day! 多么美好的一天！多么美好的一天！ What a great day!是由是由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 What 意為意為“多么多么;真真;太太”，用作定語，修飾名詞。，用作定語，修飾名詞。 此處句式結(jié)構(gòu)為此處句式結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+a/an+形容詞形容詞+可可 數(shù)名數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式詞單數(shù)形式(+主語主語+謂語）謂語）!， 口語中?？梢钥谡Z中常可以省省略主語和謂語略主語和謂語。 e.g. What a new watc

12、h ( it is)! 多么新的一塊手表??！多么新的一塊手表??！Language Points2. Bill wonders whether theyll have the sweet rice dumplings again next year wonder作動此處意為作動此處意為“想知道想知道; 想弄明想弄明白白”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于 want to know。I wonder what the new teacher will be like我想知道新老師是什么樣。我想知道新老師是什么樣。I wonder whether意為意為“我想知道是我想知道是否否”,相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于I wonder if

13、 是一個請求允許的交是一個請求允許的交際用語，詢問對方是否允許際用語，詢問對方是否允許自己做自己做某事。某事?！癐 wonder whether /if I could use your bike. 我想知道我是否能用一下你的自行車我想知道我是否能用一下你的自行車。Whether : “是否是否”；是；是(還是還是), 表示遲疑或兩表示遲疑或兩個可能性之間的選擇或兩種情況都真實，其后個可能性之間的選擇或兩種情況都真實，其后可與可與or ( not) 連用?？梢龑?dǎo)連用?？梢龑?dǎo)主語從句、表語從主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句、讓步狀語從句句、賓語從句、讓步狀語從句等，引導(dǎo)主語從等，引導(dǎo)主語從句時可置于

14、句首句時可置于句首If : “是否是否”, 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)賓語從句賓語從句。一般不與。一般不與or (not)連用。也可引導(dǎo)狀語從句，意為連用。也可引導(dǎo)狀語從句，意為“如果如果”3. Wu Ming and Harry are cousins / strangers / friends. 吳明和哈里是表兄弟吳明和哈里是表兄弟/陌生人陌生人/朋友。朋友。stranger作名詞作名詞，意為，意為“陌生人陌生人”，是，是由形容由形容詞詞 strange加后綴加后綴-r構(gòu)成的名詞構(gòu)成的名詞。 A stranger walked up to me and shook my hand. 有個陌生人向我走來跟我握

15、手。有個陌生人向我走來跟我握手。4. Ive put on five pounds! 我都胖了五鎊了！我都胖了五鎊了！ put on意為意為“增加（體重）增加（體重）;發(fā)胖發(fā)胖”。 I can eat what I want but I never put onweight.我能想吃什么就吃什么，但是從來不發(fā)胖。我能想吃什么就吃什么，但是從來不發(fā)胖。put on的其他用法的其他用法意為意為“穿上；戴上穿上；戴上”She put on her coat and went out.意為意為“上演；舉辦上演；舉辦”5. I wonder if its similar to the water fes

16、tival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否和云南的傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。我想知道它是否和云南的傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。 similar 是形容詞，意為是形容詞，意為“相似的；相像的相似的；相像的”，無比較級無比較級，常用短語，常用短語“be similar to意為意為“與與相似相似”。She is similar to her mother.Mid-Autumn Day（中秋節(jié)（中秋節(jié)）Date: August 15th on lunar calendarRound baked cake with fillings in it.Moon cak

17、e(月餅)Enjoy the moon(賞月賞月) Enjoying the moon is the most popular activity in the Mid-autumn Festival.Valentines DayDo you know Chinese Valentines DayDouble Seventh FestivalDo you know the story of change? 3a Read the passage about Mid-Autumn Festival and answer the questions.Chinese people have been

18、celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a fullmoon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss.There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story

19、of Change is the most touching. Change was Hou Yis beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Change. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when

20、Hou Yi was not home. Change refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid ou

21、t her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Change could come back!After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. They carry peoples wishes to the families the love and miss.月餅寄托著人們對他們所愛與月餅寄托著人們對他們所愛與思念的家人的祝福。思念的家人的祝福

22、。 (l) wish此處用作此處用作名詞名詞，意為，意為“祝福祝福;愿望愿望”。 Send you my best wishes. 送給你我最美好的祝愿。送給你我最美好的祝愿。 My wish is to become a doctor. 我的愿望是當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。我的愿望是當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。Language Pointswish還可用作還可用作動詞動詞，意為，意為“希望；想要希望；想要”，后接后接名詞、代詞或動詞不定式名詞、代詞或動詞不定式作賓語。作賓語。 Do you wish a pen or a book? 你想要的是鋼筆還是書？你想要的是鋼筆還是書？ I wish you success. 我

23、祝你成功。我祝你成功。 We wish to see the film. 我們希望看那部電影。我們希望看那部電影。wish to do sth. 希望做某事希望做某事wish+ that從句從句 希望希望.(不易實現(xiàn)的愿望不易實現(xiàn)的愿望)wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事希望某人做某事wish sb.+n. 希望某人希望某人.hope to do sth. 希望做某事希望做某事hope+ that從句從句 希望希望.（易（易實現(xiàn)實現(xiàn)的愿望）的愿望）辨析辨析 wish 與與 hope We wish you a happy new year! 我們祝你新年快樂！我們祝你新年快

24、樂！ Do you hope to leave now?你希望現(xiàn)在離開嗎？你希望現(xiàn)在離開嗎？(2) miss動詞動詞，意為，意為“思念思念, 想念想念”。 I m sure that everybody will miss him. 我相信每個人都會想念他的。我相信每個人都會想念他的。 miss作動詞，還可表示作動詞，還可表示“錯過錯過” 后接后接名名詞、詞、 代詞或動詞代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語形式作賓語。 Don t miss our bargain offer! 本店大減價，勿失良機！本店大減價，勿失良機！ I missed taking part in the sports meet

25、ing. 我錯過了參加這次運動會的機會。我錯過了參加這次運動會的機會。2. However, most people think that the story of Change is the most touching. 然而然而，大多數(shù)人，大多數(shù)人認為認為嫦娥嫦娥的故事最動人。的故事最動人。(1) however副詞，意為副詞，意為“不過不過;然而然而”，有轉(zhuǎn)折，有轉(zhuǎn)折 的含義，相當(dāng)于的含義，相當(dāng)于but，可位于，可位于句首句首、句中和句中和句句 末末。位于。位于句首句首時，其后用時，其后用逗號逗號隔開；位于隔開；位于句中句中時，其時，其前用分號或逗號前用分號或逗號，其后用，其后用逗號逗號

26、隔隔開開；位于；位于句末句末時，其時，其前用逗號前用逗號隔開。隔開。但但but只能置于句首或句中。只能置于句首或句中。3. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Change.無論誰喝了此藥都能長生不老。后羿打算和無論誰喝了此藥都能長生不老。后羿打算和媒娥一起服用。媒娥一起服用。(1) whoever作作代詞代詞，意為，意為“無論誰；不管什么無論誰；不管什么 人人”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于no matter who, 可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語 從句或名詞性從句從句或名詞性從句。此處。此處

27、whoever引導(dǎo)名性從引導(dǎo)名性從句，作主語，表達讓步之意句，作主語，表達讓步之意。 Whoever did it, I didnt.不管這事是誰干的，反正不是我干的。不管這事是誰干的，反正不是我干的。 Whoever comes will be welcome. 誰來都歡迎。誰來都歡迎。 (2) Plan動詞，意為動詞，意為“計劃計劃; 規(guī)劃規(guī)劃”，其過去式，其過去式及過去分詞均為及過去分詞均為 planned, 現(xiàn)在分詞為現(xiàn)在分詞為planning. 常用短語：常用短語：plan to do sth. 意為意為“計劃做某事計劃做某事”。 I plan to go shopping afte

28、r work. 我打算下班后去購物。我打算下班后去購物。4. tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home.試圖趁后羿不在家時偷仙藥。試圖趁后羿不在家時偷仙藥。(1) try to do sth. 意為意為“盡力盡力做某事做某事” try doing sth. 意為意為“嘗試嘗試做某事做某事” He shut his eyes and tried to sleep. He tried to find out the answer to question. 他努力尋找這個問題的答案。他努力尋找這個問題的答案。 You always go

29、 there by train. Why not try taking a bus? 你總是坐火車去那兒。為什么不試試坐公你總是坐火車去那兒。為什么不試試坐公 共汽車呢？共汽車呢？(2) steal動詞，意為動詞，意為“偷偷;竊取竊取”。其過去式、。其過去式、 過去分詞分別為過去分詞分別為stole, stolen。 She used to steal money from her fathers drawer. 他過去常從父親的抽屜里偷錢。他過去常從父親的抽屜里偷錢。 Its wrong to steal. 偷竊是不對的。偷竊是不對的。5. Hou Yi was so sad that he

30、 called out her name to the moon every night.后羿傷心不已后羿傷心不已 對月呼喊她的名字。對月呼喊她的名字。( l ) sothat.意為意為“如此如此以至于以至于” 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果結(jié)果狀語從句狀語從句，so后接后接形容詞或副詞形容詞或副詞，常用以下結(jié)構(gòu)：，常用以下結(jié)構(gòu)： so+形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞+ that從句從句； so+形容詞形容詞+ a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞名詞+that 從句；從句； so+ many/few +復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+ that從句；從句； so+ much/little +不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞+ that 從句

31、。從句。 It was so hot that we all went for a swim. 天氣太熱了，所以我們都去游泳了。天氣太熱了，所以我們都去游泳了。 He had so many books to read that he had no time to watch TV. 他有這么多書要以至于沒有時間看電視了。他有這么多書要以至于沒有時間看電視了。 ( 2 ) call out ones name 意為意為“大聲呼喊某人大聲呼喊某人 的名字的名字”。 I called out her name but she turned a deaf ear to my calling. 我大聲

32、叫她，但她不理我。我大聲叫她，但她不理我。6. After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 此后此后, 人們便開始了同家人一起賞人們便開始了同家人一起賞月品月餅的傳統(tǒng)。月品月餅的傳統(tǒng)。(1) tradition名詞，意為名詞，意為“傳統(tǒng)傳統(tǒng)”。其形容詞。其形容詞形式是形式是 traditional (傳統(tǒng)的）。傳統(tǒng)的）。the traditionof.意為意為“的傳統(tǒng)的傳統(tǒng)”。 It is simply a village tra

33、dition. 它僅僅是一個村莊的傳統(tǒng)。它僅僅是一個村莊的傳統(tǒng)。 admire 動詞動詞，意為意為“欣賞；仰慕欣賞；仰慕”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：。常用結(jié)構(gòu)： admire sb./sth. “欣賞某人欣賞某人/某物某物; admire sb. for sth 為某事而欣賞某人；因為某事而欣賞某人；因 某事而佩服某人某事而佩服某人” We admired him very much. 我們很欣賞他。我們很欣賞他。 I admire her for her bravery. 我很欽佩她的勇氣。我很欽佩她的勇氣。By admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with t

34、heir families. How do people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival?2. What story is the reading about?The story of Change. _ Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine._ A goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine._ Change refused to give Pang Meng the medicine and drank it all._ Hou Yi shot down the n

35、ine suns and saved the people on the earth.3b Read the passage again. Put the events in the correct order.4251_ Hou Yi was very sad and watched the moon at night, and wished his wife could come back._ As a result, Change became light and flew up to the sky._ Hou Yi planned to drink the medicine with

36、 his wife.7633c Without looking at the passage, try to complete the sentences with the correct words. People like to a_ the full moon on Mid-Autumn night.2. The story of Change is one of many t_ folk stories.3. Hou Yi got m_ medicine for shooting down the nine suns.4. Peng Meng wanted to s_ the medicine.5. Hou Yi l_ out fruits and desse