Unit 4　第3課時(shí)

1、Period ThreeUsing Language.語(yǔ)境填詞1The _ (害怕的) girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene.2These reports give an _ (綱要，概要) rather than the details.3There was an accident.The car hit a _ (騎自行車(chē)的人) off his bike.4A man should be _(判斷)by his deeds，not by his words.5I _(真誠(chéng)地)hope youll come with us.

2、6The new road plan was in the _(頭版)for several days.7Words cant _(表達(dá))how pleased I am.8I got the first prize._(祝賀你).詞義辨析1用damage，destroy或ruin的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)The school was completely _ by fire.(2)They managed to repair the house that had been _.(3)What left the town in _？(4)The fire did great _ to the cou

3、ntry.2用as，for或to填空(1) Weifang is known _ its beautiful kites of different kinds.(2)Abraham Lincoln(林肯)is known _ one of the greatest presidents of USA.(3)Chinas openingup policy is known _ the public all over the world.(4)Lu Xun is known _ his works _ a writer.完成句子1由他說(shuō)的話(huà)判斷，他一定是位音樂(lè)家。_，he must be a mu

4、sician.2上周翟志剛被邀請(qǐng)來(lái)我校作報(bào)告。Zhai Zhigang was _ a speech in our school last week.3看樣子他們似乎對(duì)那件事一無(wú)所知。_ they knew nothing about that.4他們不斷地向我表達(dá)謝意。They _ me again and again.5我太忙了而不能和你一起去。Im _ with you.單項(xiàng)填空1This museum will receive _ surprisingly large number of _ visitors from all over the world each year.Athe

5、；the Bthe；/ Ca；the Da；/2She insists on getting up early and _ her radio loudly.Aplays Bplaying Cto play Dplay3Only when we studied the data once more _ there was a mistake.Awe realized Bdid we realizeCwe had realized Dhad we realized4It was a _ story，and we all got _.Ashocking；shocked Bshocking；shoc

6、kingCshocked；shocking Dshocked；shocked5Im proud _ being a Chinese for ever.Aof Bin Con Dout of 6Do you remember the place _ we visited last year?Athat Bwhere Cwhen Din which7Threefourths of the homework _ today.Ahas finished Bhas been finishedChave finished Dhave been finished8_ the machine begins t

7、o work，you cant stop it _.AWhile；soon BFor；right awayCOnce；at once DUntil；immediately9This was the American Givil War，which _ four years.Aended Bfinished Cwas Dlasted10Im taking my driving test tomorrow._！ACongratulations BGood luckCCheers DBest wishes.閱讀理解Tsunami(海嘯)is a natural disaster，which is a

8、 Japanese word that means“sea wave”A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area.People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land.What causes these dangerous sea waves？Some times，tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater.Then，water begins to m

9、ove up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom.Waves begin to form，and each wave is called a tsunami.A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at a speed of almost 800 kilometers per hour while it is far out in the ocean.But the tsunami rises much higher and moves more s

10、lowly as it comes closer to land.The weather bureau(氣象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land.These warnings have helped save many lives.1The Japanese word “tsunami” means _.Aearthquake Bsea wave Cocean water Dtornado2According to the passage，a tsunami can be

11、caused by _.Aan underwater earthquakeBheavy rainsCwaves hitting landDtornado3As the tsunami moves toward land，it_.Apicks up more speedBbecomes far less dangerousCrises higher and higherDrises lower and lower4When a tsunami is coming，_.Apeople will feel the sea waveBthe government will warn people Ct

12、he weather bureau will move to the radio stationsDthe weather will be terrible5According to this passage，_.Aa tsunami cant cause lots of troubleBpeople can save their lives when a tsunami is comingCthe warning from the weather bureau can help people save their livesDno one can escape when a tsunami

13、is comingexpress vt.表達(dá)，表示生義：n.特快列車(chē)；快遞服務(wù)；adj.特快的，用快遞寄送的He took the 730 am.express to New York.他乘坐早晨730的特快列車(chē)去紐約。By express mail，it will only take one day，right?如果寄快件的話(huà)，只要一天就能到，對(duì)吧？【答案解析】Period ThreeUsing Language.1.frightened2.outline3.cyclist4.judged5.sincerely6.headlines7.express8.Congratulations.1(1

14、)destroyed(2)damaged(3)ruins(4)damage解析damage指“損壞”，一般指部分性的損壞，通過(guò)修復(fù)還可以恢復(fù)功能等。用作名詞時(shí)，常構(gòu)成詞組：cause/do damage to.“對(duì)造成損害”。destroy只能用作動(dòng)詞，指徹底破壞，不可能修復(fù)，常作“破壞，毀滅”解，也可以指希望、計(jì)劃等被打破。ruin多用于比喻之中，有時(shí)泛指一般性的破壞，有時(shí)可指把某物損壞到了不能再使用的程度。用作名詞時(shí)，常構(gòu)成詞組：in ruins“嚴(yán)重受損，破敗不堪”。2(1)for(2)as(3)to(4)for；as解析be known as.“作為而出名”，be known for.

15、“由于而出名”，be known to.“被所熟知”。.1.Judging from what he said2.invited to give/make3.It seemed as if4.expressed their thanks to5.too busy to go.1Da large number of是固定短語(yǔ)，表示“許多，大量”，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，而后面的visitors為泛指，不需要加冠詞，所以選D項(xiàng)。2B根據(jù)前面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞insist on可知后面的動(dòng)詞形式要用ing形式，此處的play與get up并列，故選擇B項(xiàng)。3Bonly修飾狀語(yǔ)并且置于句首時(shí)，主句需要使用部分

16、倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即把助動(dòng)詞提前，根據(jù)此句的時(shí)態(tài)可以判斷應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以正確答案應(yīng)為B。4A本題考查形容詞辨析。第一個(gè)空表示事物本身具有的性質(zhì)，所以用shocking“令人驚奇的”；而第二個(gè)空表示人的感受，故用shocked“震驚的”。5Abe proud of“為而自豪”。 6A關(guān)系代詞that在定語(yǔ)從句中作visited的賓語(yǔ)，因?yàn)榫渥又衯isited是及物動(dòng)詞。7B“分?jǐn)?shù)of名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于of后的名詞，homework是不可數(shù)名詞，故排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。homework與finish是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。8Conce是連詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“一旦就”。at once“立刻，馬上”。9D從句意看，這里表示“持續(xù)”的意思，故使用last。10BCongratulations用來(lái)向別人表示祝賀；Cheers用