英國(guó)文學(xué)簡(jiǎn)史筆記整理

1、央國(guó)文學(xué)Part 1. Old and medievalBeowulf 貝爾武甫(the national epic of the English people) striek ing feature: alliterati on, meta phors and un derstateme nts.William Lan gla nd威廉。蘭格倫P iers the P lowma n耕者皮爾斯Geoffrey Chaucer杰佛利喬叟1340-1400長(zhǎng)詩：The House of Fame聲譽(yù)之堂;Troilus and Criseyde特羅勒斯與克麗西德小說：Can terbury Ta

2、les坎特伯雷故事集-央國(guó)文學(xué)史上現(xiàn)實(shí)主義第一部杰作(他是最早有人文主義思想的作家，現(xiàn)實(shí)主義文學(xué)的奠基人)his con tributi on to En glish p oetry: in trodueed from france the rhymed coup let of 5 aeee nts in iambic meter (the heroic coup let), is the first great poet who wrote in the En glish Ian guage. Who making the dialect of London the sta ndard fo

3、r the moder n En glish sp eech.Part 2. The En glish ren aissa neeThomas More 托馬斯。莫爾Utopia烏托邦Philip Sid ney 菲力普。錫德尼Astro phel a nd Stella? Ap ology for Poetry詩辯Edm ond Spen ser 埃德蒙。斯賓塞The Faerie Queene仙后 The Shepherds s Calender 牧羊人日歷Fran eis Bae on 培根1561-1626Advancement of Learning學(xué)術(shù)的進(jìn)展；Novum Organ

4、um新工具;New Atlantic新大西島;Essays論文集(Of Studies 論學(xué)習(xí);OfWisdom for a Man s Se)The foun der of En glish materialist p hilos ophyChrist op herMarlowe克里斯托夫。馬洛Tamburlaine 鐵木耳大帝Dr.Faustus 浮士德的悲劇The Jew of Malta馬耳他的猶太人 The Passionate Shepherd多情的牧羊人致情人WilliamShakes peare 莎士比 匕亞 1564-1616The Tempest 暴風(fēng)風(fēng)雨;The Two

5、Gentlemen of Veronaz維羅纟內(nèi)二紳士 ;The Mercy Wives of Windsor溫莎的風(fēng)流婦人;Measurefor Measure 惡有惡報(bào);The Comedy of Errors錯(cuò)中錯(cuò);Much Adoabout Nothing無事自擾;Love s Labour s L空愛一場(chǎng);AMidsummer Night s Dream仲夏夜之夢(mèng);The Merchant of Venice 威尼斯商人;As You Like It 如愿;The Taming of the Shrew 馴悍 記;All s Well That Ends Well 皆大歡喜;Twel

6、fth Night 第十二 夜;The Winter s Tale 冬天的故事;The Life and Death of Ki ng Joh n/Richard the Sec on d/He nry the Fifth/Richard the Third 約翰王/理查二世/亨利五世/理查三世;The First/Second Part of King Henry the Fourth 亨利四世(上、下)；The First/Seco nd/Third Part of King He nry the Sixth 中、下);The Life of King Henry the Eighth亨利

7、六世（上、亨利八世；Troilus and考利歐Cressida 脫愛勒斯與克萊西達(dá);The Tragedy of Coriolanus 雷諾斯;Titus Andronicus泰特斯 安莊尼克斯;Romeo and Julet 羅密歐與朱麗葉；Tim on of Athe ns雅典的泰門;The Life and Deathof Julius Caesar;朱利阿斯 凱撒；The Tragedy of Macbeth 麥克白;The Tragedy of Hamlet哈姆雷特/王子復(fù)仇記；King Lear 李爾王;Othello 奧塞羅;Antony and Cleopatra 安東尼與克

8、利歐佩特 拉;Cymbeline 辛白林;Pericles 波里克利斯；Venus and Adonis維諾斯 阿都尼斯;Lucrece 露克利斯;The Sonnets 十四行詩The Great Comedies:?A Midsummer Night s Dream 仲夏夜之夢(mèng);The Mercha nt of Ven ice威尼斯商人;As You Like It如愿;Twelfth Night第十二夜；The Great Tragedies:?The Tragedy of Hamlet哈姆雷特 /王子復(fù)仇記；Othello 奧塞羅King Lear 李爾王;?The Tragedy o

9、f Macbeth 麥克白；The Later Comedies(romances):?Pericles波里克禾寸斯;Cymbeline辛白林；The Winter s Tale冬天的故事；TheTempest暴風(fēng)風(fēng)雨;Part 3. The En glish Bourgeois revoluti on p eriodJohn Milt on 約翰彌 爾頓 1608-1674John Bunyan 班揚(yáng)1628-1688John Do nne 約翰。 多恩John Dryde nL Allegro歡樂的人;Il Penseroso 沉思的人;Comus 科馬斯;Lycidas 歹y西達(dá)斯;Ar

10、eopagitica論出版自由；Pro Populo AnglicanoDefense 為英國(guó)人民聲辯；Pro Populo Anglicano DefenseSecunda 再為英國(guó)人民聲辯；Paradise Lost失樂園;ParadiseRegained 復(fù)樂園;Samson Agonistes 力士參孫The Pilgrim s Progress天路歷程;培德曼先生的一生The Life and Death of Mr Badma nSongs and Sonn ets? Devoti ons upon emerge nt Occasi ons (The foun der of the

11、 Meta physical school of po etry)All for Love? Antony and Cle op atra? An Essay of? Dramatic Po esyPart 4. The eightee nth Cen tury遠(yuǎn)征；？?？?？?？?？ 劇本：Cato加圖Joseph Addis on 艾迪詩：The Camp aig n 生身求愛Thomas Gray 托馬斯。格雷Elegy Written in a Cou ntry Churchyard墓園挽歌William Blake 布萊 克 1757-1827Poetical Sketches 素描

12、詩集;Songs of Innocence天真之歌;Songs of Experienee經(jīng)驗(yàn)之歌 The French Revolution法國(guó)革命;The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂與地獄的婚姻;America;Milt on; Jerusalem 名詩：London;The TigerRobert Burns 彭斯1759-1796P oems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect蘇格蘭方言詩集名詩：The Tree of Liberty自由村;Scots Wha-Hae蘇格蘭人;TheTwo Dogs 兩只狗;Holy Will

13、ies Pra威利長(zhǎng)老的祈禱;MyHeart s in the Highlands 我的心呀在咼原;A Red,Red Rose 一朵 紅紅的玫瑰;John Anderson 約翰 安德生,My Jo;A Man s A Man for A Th不管身在何處都須保持尊嚴(yán);Robert Bruce s March toBanno ckbu rnPart 5. Roma nticism in En gla ndWilliamWordsworth 威廉華 茲華斯1770-1850An Evening Walk 黃昏漫步;Lyrical Ballads抒情歌謠集（與柯勒律治合編）；Lucy Poems

14、露西組詩（She Dwett Among theUntrodden Ways;To the Cuckoo杜鵑頌;I Wandered Lonely asa Cloud;The Solitary Rea per孤寂的刈麥人）;Ode onIntimations of Immorality不朽頌;Ode to Duty 義務(wù)頌;TheExcursi on 遠(yuǎn)足;The P relude序曲Samuel TaylorColeridge柯勒律治1772-1834Lyrical Ballads;The Fall of the Bastille巴士底獄的毀滅;TheRime of the Ancient

15、Mariner老船夫;Kubla Khan 忽必烈汗;Biogra phia Literaria文學(xué)傳記Robert Southey 騷 塞Joan of Arc? Wat TylerGeorge GordonByron喬治拜倫1788-1824Hours of Idliness懶散的時(shí)刻；English Bords and ScottishReviewers 英國(guó)詩人與蘇格蘭評(píng)論家；Childe Harold sPilgrimage,Cantos I and II,Canto III 1818恰羅德 哈羅德游記;Ode to the Framers of the Frame-bill編織機(jī)法

16、案編制者頌;Oriental Tales東方敘事詩（The Bride of Abydos阿比道斯的新娘;The Corsa 海盜;The Siege of Cori nth柯林斯之圍）;Ma nfred曼弗雷德;The Age of Bronze青銅世紀(jì)；Don Juan 唐 璜名詩：She Walks in Beauty;The Isles of GreecePercy ByssheShelley 波西比希雪 萊 1792-1822Queen Mab 麥布女王;Prometheus Unbound解放了的普羅米修斯;Adonais 阿東尼斯;The Cenci 欽契;Song to the

17、 Men ofEngland 致英國(guó)人民；England in 1819;The Masque of Anarchy 專制魔王的化裝游行;Ode to the West Wind/a Skylark西風(fēng)/云雀頌;A Defe nee of Poetry詩辯John Keats 約翰濟(jì) 茲 1795-1821Endymion 恩底彌翁;Isabella 伊莎貝拉;The Eve of Sanit Agnes 圣愛尼節(jié)前夜；Ode on a Grecian Urn希臘古甕頌；Ode to aNightingale 夜鶯頌;To Autumn秋頌;Hyperion 赫披里昂（未完成）20、Charl

18、es Lamb查爾斯蘭姆1775-1834Tales from Shakespeare莎士比亞故事集;Alburn Verses 詩集;Essay of Elia伊利亞散文集（Dream Children 夢(mèng)中兒女;ADissertation unpon Roast Pig烤豬論;Old China 古瓷;NewYear s Ev除夕;The Praise of Chimney Sweepers掃煙囪童工贊;The Superannuated Man領(lǐng)取養(yǎng)老金的人;A Bachelor sComp lai nt of the Behavior of Married Peo pie單身漢對(duì)結(jié)過婚

19、的人的行為的抱怨）Walter Scott 瓦爾 持司各特1771-1832詩：The Minstrlsy of the Scottish Border蘇格蘭邊區(qū)歌謠集;Marimion 瑪里恩;The Lady of the Lake湖上夫人小說：Waverley 威弗利;Guy Mannering蓋曼納令；Rob Roy 羅布羅伊;The Heart of Midlothian米德洛西恩監(jiān)獄；Ivanhoe 艾凡赫;Kenilworth坎尼爾華斯；Woodstock 皇家獵館;QueentinDurward 昆廷達(dá)沃Part 6. En glish Critical RealismThom

20、as Hood 胡德1799-1845The Song of the Shirt襯衫之歌;The Bridge of Sighs悲嘆之橋;Miss Kilma nsegg and Her P recious Leg基爾曼塞格小姐和她貴重的腿Ern est Jones 瓊斯1819-1869小說：The Women s Wrongs婦女們的委屈名詩：The Song of the Lower Class;The Song of the FutureCharles Dicke ns狄更斯 1812-1870The Posthumous Papers of the P ickwick Club匹克威

21、克外傳;Oliver Twist奧利弗 退斯特;American Notes美國(guó)札記;MartinChuzzlewit 馬丁 朱述爾維特;The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店Qombey and Son董貝父子Qavid Copperfield大衛(wèi) 科波菲爾;Hard Times艱難時(shí)世;A Tale of Two Cities雙城記;GreatExp ectati on 遠(yuǎn)大前程WilliamMakepeaceThackerThe Book of Snobs勢(shì)利者集;Vanity Fair 名利場(chǎng);History ofPen de nnis 潘丹尼斯的歷史;The Histo

22、ry of He nry Esmo nd亨利 艾斯芒的歷史;The Newcomes紐可謨一家;The Virginians弗吉尼亞人y 薩克雷 1811-1863Jane Aust in 簡(jiǎn)奧斯 丁 1775-1817Pride and Prejudice 傲慢與偏見;Sense and Sensibility理智與情感;Emma愛瑪;Mansfield Park 曼斯菲爾德公園；Persuasion 好事 多磨;Northa nger Abbey諾桑覺寺Charlote/Emily/A n ne Bronte 夏洛蒂/愛 米麗/安妮勃郎特Jane Eyre 簡(jiǎn)愛;Shirley 雪麗/Wu

23、thering Height呼嘯山莊 /1816-1855Agones Grey 艾格尼斯格雷Elizabeth Cleghor nGaskell蓋斯凱爾1810-1865Mary Barton瑪麗 巴頓;Ruth 露斯;Cranford克蘭弗德;North andSouth北與南;Life of Charlote Bronte夏洛帝勃郎特傳George Eliot 愛略特(Mary AnnEva ns) 1819-1880Adam Bede 亞當(dāng) 貝德;The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊；Silas Marner 織工馬南;Middlemarch米德爾馬契；Felix

24、 Holt,theRadicalPart 7. Prose-writers & Poets of the Mid & Late 19th ?centuryThomas Carlyle 卡 萊爾 1795-1881Sartor Resartus衣裳哲學(xué) / 舊衣新裁;The Life of Schiller席勒傳;The French Revoluti on; Heroes and Hero-worsh ip論英雄與英雄崇拜Afred Tennyson 丁 尼生 1809-1892Poems of Two Brothers 塤篪;Timbuctoo 提姆巴克圖;The Pricess 公主;In

25、 Memoriam H H悼念哈拉姆;Maud 毛黛;Enoch Arden伊諾克 阿登；Idylls of the King國(guó)王之歌名詩：Ulysses;The Eagle;Break,Break,BreakRobert Brow ning 勃朗寧1812-1889Paracelsus 巴拉塞爾士 ;Strafford斯特拉福；Pippa Passes比芭走過;Dramatic Lyrics戲居U抒情詩;Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戲劇傳奇與抒情詩(Home Thoughts;From Abroad;Prospice向前看);Dramatic Personae登場(chǎng)

26、人物;Men and Women男男女女Elizabeth BarrelBrow ning1806-1861Sonnets from the Portuguese匍萄牙十四行詩;The Cry of theChildre nWilliam Morris 莫里 斯 1834-1896詩：The Earthly Paradise地上樂園;Chants of Socialism社會(huì)主義歌集;P ilgrims of Hope希望的探求者小說：A Dream of John Ball 夢(mèng)見給翰 保爾；News from Nowher 烏有鄉(xiāng)消息William Hazlitt 威 廉赫茲里特1778-1

27、830Characters of Shakes peare s Plays莎 劇中的人物;A View of theEnglish Stage英國(guó)舞臺(tái)一瞥；Lecture on the English Poets論英國(guó)詩人;The Spirit of the Age時(shí)代精神;Sketches and Essays素描與隨筆;Table Talk 桌邊文談名文：On Familiar StyleGeorge Giss ing吉辛1857-1903小說：Demos 民眾;New Crub Srreet 新窮士街;Born in Eile 在流 放中誕生;The Private Papers of

28、Henry Ryecroft拉伊克羅夫特的日記(散文);Charles Dicke ns:A Critical Study狄更斯研究Robert CouisSteve nson 史帝文生1850-1894小說：New Arabian Nights新天方夜譚;Treasure Island玉島;The Stra nge Case of Dr Jeykell a nd Mr Hyde化身博士 ;Kid napp ed誘拐游記： An In la nd Voyage 內(nèi)陸游記;Travels with a Don key in theCevennes 騎驢旅行;A Child s Garden of

29、 Verses 兒童詩園Oscar Wilde 王爾德1856-1900長(zhǎng)篇小說：The Picture of Dorian Gray道林 格雷的畫像童話：The Happy Prince and Other Tales快樂王子詩集：De Prafundis 慘痛的呼聲;The Ballad of Reading Gaol累丁獄之歌劇作：Lady Windermere s Fan 溫德米爾夫人的扇子;A Woman of No Importanee 個(gè)無足輕重的婦女；An Ideal Husband 理想丈 夫;The Imp orta nee of Bei ng Earnest埃耐斯特的重要性20 th ?century English literatureJose ph RudyardKipling羅德雅德吉 卜林 1865-1936詩集：Barrak Room Ballad營(yíng)房詩集;The Seven Seas 七海;Recession and Other Poems贊美詩及其他;The Five Nations五國(guó)長(zhǎng)篇小說：Kim基姆;Captain Courageous勇敢的船長(zhǎng)短篇小說：P lain Tales f