LIFE WOOD消防逃生疏散標識安裝需求

1、 地面疏散指示標志地面疏散指示標志賣場的主通道都需配置：考慮到連續(xù)性主通道總長度在賣場的主通道都需配置：考慮到連續(xù)性主通道總長度在580M，需要需要290塊塊地面疏散指示標志地面疏散指示標志。1防火防火A2防火防火B(yǎng)3防火防火C4Fire Safety Standard - Fire Exit Signs / DirectionFire Exit Directions Conform to China Fire National Code (GB50016-2006)消防疏散指示標志消防疏散指示標志 依據(jù)依據(jù)建筑設(shè)計防火規(guī)范建筑設(shè)計防火規(guī)范(GB50016-2006)1. 需設(shè)置視覺連續(xù)的地面

2、疏散指示標志，但各地標準不一致，間距為需設(shè)置視覺連續(xù)的地面疏散指示標志，但各地標準不一致，間距為2米。米。 Fire Exit Sign on floor should be designed with continuity. It should be designed per local fire regulation in different regions. For example, in Beijing, the distance between two Fire Exit Direction should not exceed 2m.2. 懸掛疏散指示標志的間距不大于懸掛疏散指示標志

3、的間距不大于20米，安裝高度米，安裝高度2.5米。米。 For Fire Exit Direction in ceiling, the distance between two suspending Fire Exit Sign should not exceed 20m and 2.5m above the floor tiles.3. 疏散出口標志安裝高度不低于疏散出口標志安裝高度不低于2米。米。 The installation height of the Fire Exit Sign above exit door should be not less than 2m. 56Fire

4、Safety Standard - Fire Exit DirectionsDistance 2m7Fire Safety Standard - Fire Exit DirectionsHeight= 2.5m8Fire Safety Standard - Fire Exit DirectionsDistance 2mWidth = 1mLength = 1.82mDistance = 10cmFire Safety Standard - Fire Hydrants & Extinguishers Fire Hydrants& Fire Extinguishers Confor

5、m to China Fire National Code(GB50084-2001)消火栓及滅火器消火栓及滅火器依據(jù)依據(jù)自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng)設(shè)計規(guī)范自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng)設(shè)計規(guī)范(GB50084-2001) ：1. 消火栓的栓口高度為消火栓的栓口高度為1.1米。消火栓間距不大于米。消火栓間距不大于30米，需配置消防卷盤。米，需配置消防卷盤。 The height of the Fire Hydrant is 1.1m. The distance between two Fire Hydrants should not exceed 30m. Fire hose is required. 2. 每個消火

6、栓配置每個消火栓配置3個個4公斤公斤ABC干粉滅火器。干粉滅火器。 Three “ABC” brand dry powder extinguishers are required below each Fire Hydrant.3.手提式滅火器宜設(shè)置在滅火器箱內(nèi)或掛鉤、托架上，其頂部離地面高度不應(yīng)大于手提式滅火器宜設(shè)置在滅火器箱內(nèi)或掛鉤、托架上，其頂部離地面高度不應(yīng)大于1.50M;底部離地面高度不宜小于底部離地面高度不宜小于0.08M。滅火器箱不得上鎖。滅火器箱不得上鎖。 The bottom of the portable extinguisher should be at least 0.

7、08m above the floor. And the top of the portable extinguisher should be less than 1.5m above the floor. If the portable extinguishers are place in a box, the box should not be locked. 1011Fire Safety Standard - Fire Hydrant & ExtinguisherDistance 30m12Fire Safety Standard - Fire Hydrant & Ex

8、tinguisherHeight =1.1mHeight 0.08 mFire Safety Standard - Fire Sprinkler SystemFire Sprinkler System Conform to China Fire National Code(GB50084-2001)消防自動噴淋系統(tǒng)消防自動噴淋系統(tǒng)依據(jù)依據(jù)自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng)設(shè)計規(guī)范自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng)設(shè)計規(guī)范(GB50084-2001) ：1. 非吊頂區(qū)域，采用上噴，噴頭與頂板的距離為非吊頂區(qū)域，采用上噴，噴頭與頂板的距離為15-30cm For open ceiling area, upright sprinkle

9、r heads are required and the distance between sprinkler head and the ceiling should be 15-30cm. 2. 寬度大于寬度大于1.2米的風管、橋架、排管下方需設(shè)置噴淋頭。米的風管、橋架、排管下方需設(shè)置噴淋頭。 For the width of barriers exceeding 1.2m, for example the air duct, cable tray and piping, sprinkler heads are required to be installed below the barri

10、ers.3. 噴頭間距不大于噴頭間距不大于3.4米。最大貨架堆貨高度不超過米。最大貨架堆貨高度不超過3.5米。米。 The distance between two sprinkler heads should not exceed 3.4m. The maximum height for gondola riser should be no more than 3.5m.4. 直立型、下垂型標準噴頭的濺水盤以下直立型、下垂型標準噴頭的濺水盤以下45cm。 The clearance between the sprinkler head and the rack is 45cm.13Fire

11、Safety Standard - Fire Sprinkler System Fire Sprinkler System Conform to China Fire National Code(GB50084-2001)消防自動噴淋系統(tǒng)消防自動噴淋系統(tǒng)依據(jù)依據(jù)自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng)設(shè)計規(guī)范自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng)設(shè)計規(guī)范(GB50084-2001) ：5. 商場存貨區(qū)、卸貨區(qū)的噴淋強度應(yīng)達到商場存貨區(qū)、卸貨區(qū)的噴淋強度應(yīng)達到12L/m2.min，作用面積，作用面積200m2，持續(xù)噴水時間為，持續(xù)噴水時間為2小時，其余區(qū)域應(yīng)達到小時，其余區(qū)域應(yīng)達到8L/m2.min，作用面積，作用面積160m2，持續(xù)噴水時

12、間為，持續(xù)噴水時間為1小時。消防水池小時。消防水池的有效容積為的有效容積為900立方米左右。室內(nèi)消火栓泵流量不小于立方米左右。室內(nèi)消火栓泵流量不小于40l/s，室外消火栓泵流量不小于，室外消火栓泵流量不小于30l/s，噴淋泵流量不小于，噴淋泵流量不小于40l/s。 For Stockroom and Loading dock area, the spraying rate of Fire Sprinkler System should reach 12L/m2. min and cover 200m2. And 2 hours duration is required. For others

13、open area, the spraying rate of Fire Sprinkler System should reach 8L/m2. min and cover 160m2. And 1 hour duration is required. The capacity of the fire water tank is about 900m3 to cover 10,000 sm. The minimum flow rate of the indoor fire hydrant pump should be 40l/s. The minimum flow rate of the o

14、utdoor fire hydrant pump should be 30l/s. The minimum flow rate of the sprinkler pump is 40l/s.1415Fire Safety Standard - Fire SprinklersHeight = 1530cm16Fire Safety Standard - Fire SprinklersDistance 45cm18Fire Safety Standard - Kitchen Fire Sprinklers對于廚房區(qū)域需設(shè)置廚房設(shè)備對于廚房區(qū)域需設(shè)置廚房設(shè)備滅火裝置滅火裝置 (摘自摘自廚房設(shè)備滅火廚

15、房設(shè)備滅火裝置技術(shù)規(guī)程裝置技術(shù)規(guī)程(CECS233:2007)。廚房設(shè)備的每個灶具上部應(yīng)設(shè)廚房設(shè)備的每個灶具上部應(yīng)設(shè)置感溫器和噴嘴，排煙管道應(yīng)置感溫器和噴嘴，排煙管道應(yīng)在每個煙道進口端設(shè)置至少在每個煙道進口端設(shè)置至少1只只向排煙道內(nèi)噴放滅火劑的噴嘴。向排煙道內(nèi)噴放滅火劑的噴嘴。The fire suppression device in kitchen area is required to conform to CECS233:2007. Fire temperature sensor and fire sprayer should be installed above the cookto

16、p. And at least one fire sprinkler should be installed at each of the exhausted duct.Fire Safety Standard - Fire Shutters 1. 防火卷簾門兩側(cè)各防火卷簾門兩側(cè)各0.5m范圍內(nèi)不得堆放物品，并應(yīng)用黃色標識線劃定范圍。范圍內(nèi)不得堆放物品，并應(yīng)用黃色標識線劃定范圍。 Nothing is allowed to place within 0.5m of both sides of Fire Shutter. And the yellow warning lines are requ

17、ired .1920Fire Safety Standard - Fire Walls & ShuttersDistance = 50cmDistance = 50cmFire Safety Standard - Fire Alarms & Emergency LightsFire Alarms & Emergency Lights Conform to China Fire National Code (GB50116-1998)消防火災(zāi)自動報警消防火災(zāi)自動報警依據(jù)依據(jù)火災(zāi)自動報警系統(tǒng)設(shè)計規(guī)范火災(zāi)自動報警系統(tǒng)設(shè)計規(guī)范GB50116-1998) ：1. 消防手動報警按鈕

18、安裝高度消防手動報警按鈕安裝高度1.3-1.5米。間距不大于米。間距不大于30米。米。 The installation height of Fire Alarm Button should be 1.3-1.5m. And the distance between two Fire Alarm Button should not exceed 30m. 2. 應(yīng)急照明安裝高度應(yīng)急照明安裝高度22.5m。 The installation height of Fire Emergency lights should be 22.5m.3. 聲光報警器安裝高度為下口離地坪聲光報警器安裝高度為下口

19、離地坪2.4米。米。 The installation height of Fire Alarm should be 2.4m. 2122Fire Safety Standard - Fire Alarms & Emergency LightsHeight = 2.4mHeight = 1.31.5mHeight = 2.4mFire Safety Standard - Fire Door with Panic Hardware231. 根據(jù)國家消防規(guī)范，消防緊急疏散門鎖的安裝高度為1.2m。 According to the national fire code, the insta

20、llation height of panic hardware should be 1.2m.2. 倉庫防火門的消防磁吸鎖安裝高度應(yīng)為2m。 The installation height of Fire Magnetic Suction for fire door should be 2m.24Fire Safety Standard - Fire Door with Panic Hardware & Magnetic SuctionHeight = 1.2mHeight = 2mFire Control Center消防控制室宜設(shè)置在首層靠外墻部位或地下一層。消防控制室宜設(shè)置在首

21、層靠外墻部位或地下一層。 The fire control room should be set at ground floor or basement one with direct exit to ground.消防控制室實行消防控制室實行24小時值班制度，每班不得少于小時值班制度，每班不得少于2人。人。 At least 2 people with qualified fire certificate on duty per shift in 24 hours.消防控制室自動消防系統(tǒng)的操作人員，須經(jīng)過公安消防機構(gòu)培訓合格后，持證上崗消防控制室自動消防系統(tǒng)的操作人員，須經(jīng)過公安消防機構(gòu)培訓

22、合格后，持證上崗。 The operators must be trained and qualified by local fire bureau before formal operation.應(yīng)在消防控制室的入口處設(shè)置明顯的標志。應(yīng)在消防控制室的入口處設(shè)置明顯的標志。 Visible signage for fire control room should be placed at the entrance of the fire control room.25Fire Control Center26滅火器配置的設(shè)計計算程序滅火器配置的設(shè)計計算程序 確定各滅火器配置場所的火災(zāi)種類和危險等級； 劃分計算單元，計算各計算單元的保護面積； 計算各計算單元的最小需配滅火級別； 確定各計算單元中的滅火器設(shè)置點的位置和數(shù)量； 計算每個滅火器設(shè)置點的最小需配滅火級別； 確定每個設(shè)置點滅火器的類型、規(guī)格與數(shù)量； 確定每具滅火