2022年山東省棗莊市市中區(qū)中考英語二模試卷（附答案詳解）

1、2022年山東省棗莊市市中區(qū)中考英語二模試卷Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers,a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour. He thought to himself, nThis driver is just as dangerous as a(l) !* So he turned on his lights and pulled the driver over.Getting closer to the ca

2、r,he noticed that there were old ladies,two in the front seat and three in the back,wide eyed and pale faced.The driver,who knew (3) about what happened,said to him, Officerdont understand.! was doing exactly the speed limit!What seems to be the (4)? n Maam, the officer replied, nyou werent speeding

3、,but you should know that driving 51 than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers.The same as a speeder.1nNo,sir.I was doing the speed limit - exactly twenty-two miles an hour! ”The old woman said in a(6) voice.The officer,almost unable to control his chuckle,explained to her that 22 w

4、as the route (7), not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed,the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for 8) her misunderstanding.nBut(9) I let you go,maam,I have to askIs everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be(10) badly and they haven*t made a single sound this whole time,“ the officer a

5、sked.Oh,theyll be all right in a minute.We just got off Route 119.A.smokerA.threeA.nothingA.excuseA.closerA.sadA.numberA.laughing atA.untilA.cryingB. riderB. fourB. somethingB. questionB. slowerB. sweetB. mapB. leading tobeforeB. coughingspeederfiveC. everythingC. reasonC. fartherC. proudC. guideC.

6、talking aboutC. althoughC. sleepingwalkerD. sixD. anythingD. problemD. higherD. weakD. orderD. pointing outD. ifD. shaking答案和解析1。.【答案】C、C、A、D、B、C、A、D、B、D【解析】1. C.考查名詞,smoker吸煙者；rider駕駛者；speeder超速者；walker走路 者. 根據(jù)下文“but you should know that driving (5) than the speed limit can also be a danger toother

7、 drivers”可知，這個(gè)駕駛者和超速者一樣危險(xiǎn)你知道駕駛速度比限速慢可能對(duì) 其他駕駛者也是一種危險(xiǎn).應(yīng)選CC.考查基數(shù)詞. three 三；four 四；five 五；six 六.根據(jù)下文two in the front seat and three in the back,wide eyed and pale faced”可知，他走近汽車，發(fā)現(xiàn)有五個(gè)老太太，其中 兩個(gè)在前排，三個(gè)在后排.應(yīng)選C.A.考查代詞.nothing 沒有什么；something 某事物；everything一切；anything 任 何事物.根據(jù)下文Officerdont understand和“was doin

8、g exactly the speed limit”可知， 司機(jī)不知道發(fā)生了什么事情.警官先生，我不明白，我嚴(yán)格按照限速規(guī)定行駛.應(yīng)選A.D.考查名詞.excuse借口； question問題；reason原因；problem問題(麻煩事).根 據(jù)上文The driver,who knew (3) about what happened”可知，司機(jī)不知道發(fā)生了什么事 情.好像發(fā)生了什么事情？應(yīng)選D.B.考查形容詞.closer更緊密；slower更慢；farther更遠(yuǎn)；higher更高.根據(jù)語境 可知，你知道駕駛速度比限速慢可能對(duì)其他駕駛者也是一種危險(xiǎn).應(yīng)選B.C.考查形容詞.sad傷心的；

9、sweet甜蜜的；proud驕傲的；weak微弱的.根據(jù)上 文”No,sir.I was doing the speed limit - exactly twenty-two miles an hour可知,老太太驕傲 地說：”不，先生，我正是按照限速行駛的，正好是22英里/小時(shí).應(yīng)選C.A.考查名詞.number數(shù)字；map地圖；guide指引；order命令.根據(jù)語境可知， 警官忍不住輕輕地笑起來，于是向她解釋22是路線號(hào)碼，不是限速.應(yīng)選A.D.考查動(dòng)名詞短語. laughing at 嘲笑；leading to 導(dǎo)致；talking about 談?wù)?pointing out指出.根據(jù)

10、語境可知，老太太有點(diǎn)尷尬，咧嘴微笑著感謝警官指出她的誤解.應(yīng)選 D.B.考查連詞.until直到；before在之前；although盡管；if如果.根據(jù)語境可知，但是太太，在我讓你走之前，我必須問一下大家都沒問題嗎？應(yīng)選B.D.考查動(dòng)詞(現(xiàn)在分詞).crying哭喊；coughing咳嗽；sleeping睡覺；shaking 搖晃.根據(jù)語境可知，這些婦女看起來都在顫抖，并且在這整段時(shí)間內(nèi)沒有發(fā)出一點(diǎn)聲 音.應(yīng)選D.一位老太太在22號(hào)公路以22英里/小時(shí)的速度行駛著，這時(shí)警察攔住她，告訴她這樣第10頁，共19頁和超速一樣危險(xiǎn).原來婦女以為22號(hào)路就是限速22英里.警察詢問車?yán)锏膸孜惶?否沒

11、事，司機(jī)說”她們很快就沒事的,因?yàn)槲覀儎倓倧?19路下來.”首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的選項(xiàng)做出選擇，結(jié)合選出的選項(xiàng)再讀 短文，從中找出最符合短文的選項(xiàng)，就可以確定正確答案.1113.【答案】B、C、B【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄 Students should be encouraged to explain things to each other and to discuss things.（應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生相互解釋并討論問題。）可知，學(xué)生應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)向彼此解釋討論問題。應(yīng)選B。（2）推理判斷題 o 根據(jù)表格第三欄 At the end of the lesson,o

12、ur teacher lets us talk about what weve learned in class.（在課堂結(jié)尾，我們的老師讓我們討論在課堂上學(xué)到了什么。）及表格第五欄so I often ask a classmate instead of asking my teachers.（所以我經(jīng)常問一個(gè)同學(xué)而不是一個(gè)老師。）及表格第六欄 Sharing ideas with friends helps me to learn.And you can learn by comparing answers.（和朋友提供主意幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)，你可以通過比照答案學(xué)習(xí)。）表格最后一欄You hav

13、e to talk a lot because you need to practice speaking Chinese.（你必須討論很多，因?yàn)槟阈枰毩?xí)說漢語。）可推理出，一共有四個(gè)人認(rèn)為討論是一個(gè)好 主意。應(yīng)選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通覽全文可知，本文主要是圍繞“彼此討論”展開的。故推理出，我 們?cè)诰W(wǎng)站上可以讀到這些材料。應(yīng)選B。短文主要是圍繞”課堂上彼此討論”的話題展開的。文中給出了不同人對(duì)這個(gè)話題的不同 看法。首先，對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破；再次， 細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān) 信息。1416.【答

14、案】B、B、A【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Our homework is clearly less than before, said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing.1 （來 自北京的13歲的沈玉哲說：“我們的家庭作業(yè)明顯比以前少了?！保┛芍x項(xiàng)B （初 中生可能有更少的家庭作業(yè)）是正確的。應(yīng)選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段 After-school training institutions are not allowed to offer extra education courses or advanced teaching on w

15、eekends,holidays or during winter and summer vacations.（校外培訓(xùn)|機(jī)構(gòu)不得利用周末、節(jié)假日和寒暑假進(jìn)行額外的學(xué)科教育課程和超 前的教學(xué)。）可知，選項(xiàng)中B （數(shù)學(xué)）屬于學(xué)科教育課程。應(yīng)選B。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now.But they think its not necessarily a goo d thing.（沈和張都發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在的考試越來越少。但他們認(rèn)為這未必是件好事。）和最后一 段 Shen also pointed out th

16、at when burden is lightened,self-discipline becomes the key.（沈還 指出，當(dāng)負(fù)擔(dān)減輕時(shí)，自律就成了關(guān)鍵。）可知，“雙減”政策雖然減少了作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)和考 試，但是學(xué)生的自律很關(guān)鍵，因此學(xué)生們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)自律。應(yīng)選A。這篇短文討論了國(guó)家實(shí)施“雙減”政策帶來的變化，“雙減”政策減輕了中小學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)負(fù) 擔(dān)，讓學(xué)生有了更多參加課外活動(dòng)和培養(yǎng)興趣愛好的時(shí)間，但“雙減”政策也對(duì)學(xué)生的自 律提出了更高的要求。閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解。 根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題。1720 .【答案】F、T、F、T【解析

17、】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。（1）根據(jù)原文 Therefore,the flag carried by Chang*e 5 is the first Chinese national flag that has been planted on the Moon.（因此，嫦娥五號(hào)攜帶的國(guó)旗是第一面插在月球上的中國(guó)國(guó)旗。） 可知”嫦娥三號(hào)、嫦娥四號(hào)和嫦娥五號(hào)都把中國(guó)國(guó)旗帶到了月球上”表述錯(cuò)誤。應(yīng)選F。（2）根據(jù)原文It has three parts.（它有三局部。）可知是國(guó)旗三局部構(gòu)成。該句表述正 確。應(yīng)選T。（3）根據(jù)原文 If we place an ordinary flag on the Moon,i

18、ts colors will quickly become lighter.（如果我們把一面普通的旗幟放在月球上，它的顏色很快就會(huì)變淺。）可知”如果我們 把一面普通的旗幟放在月球上，它的顏色很快就會(huì)變暗”表述錯(cuò)誤。應(yīng)選F。（4）根據(jù)原文 The Change 5 robotic probe （探測(cè)器）has become Chinas first spaceship to bring the countrys national flag to the Moon.（嫦娥五號(hào)機(jī)器人探測(cè)器已成為中國(guó)第一艘 將中國(guó)國(guó)旗帶到月球的飛船。）可知文章的主旨是關(guān)于在月球上插上中國(guó)的第一面國(guó)旗。 表述正確。應(yīng)選

19、T。文章的主旨是關(guān)于在月球上插上中國(guó)的第一面國(guó)旗。做這類閱讀理解，耍求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相第12頁，共19頁關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。2125.【答案】F、D、G、A、E【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。F.根據(jù)前句Since theres still no special medicine to cure (治愈)COVID-19,目前 還沒有治療新冠肺炎的特殊藥物，”可知說的是疫苗，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說疫苗是預(yù)防該病 最重要的方法。應(yīng)選F。D.根據(jù)前句The government is providing available vaccine (疫苗)for

20、everyone in our country.If youre over 18 years old and in good health,you can get vaccinated near your community.政府正在提供可用的疫苗，如果你年滿18歲，身體健康，你可以在社區(qū)附 近接種疫苗?！笨芍f的是接種疫苗，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說更重要的是，它是免費(fèi)的！應(yīng)選 DoG.根據(jù)前句People have been used to wearing masks since the epidemic broke out.自 從疫情爆發(fā)以來，人們就習(xí)慣戴口罩了。”可知說的是戴口罩，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說這

21、仍然 是阻止病毒在人群中傳播的好方法。應(yīng)選G。A.根據(jù)前句Wash your hands”可知說的是洗手，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說盡可能勤洗手。 應(yīng)選AoE.根據(jù)前句Keep safe social distance (距離)”可知保持平安的社交距離,結(jié)合選 項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說防止與他人太近。應(yīng)選E。短文就如何預(yù)防2019冠狀病毒給出了一些可行的建議。做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。26.【答案】【小題1 be done【小題2 begins【小題3 off【小題4】started【小題5】driving【小題6) for【小題7】a【小題8 that【小題9】diff

22、erence小題10 better【解析】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：人們會(huì)認(rèn)為必須做大事才能拯救地球。must情態(tài)動(dòng)詞， 必須。必 動(dòng)詞,做。big things大事。bigthings和do之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以本句為被動(dòng) 語態(tài)，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+過去分詞。must為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為bedone。(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:很多人忘了拯救地球從小事開始。begin動(dòng)詞，開始。begin with sth.以開始。本句陳述一般事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。saving the earth為動(dòng)名詞做主語，所以謂語動(dòng)詞為第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填begins。(3)考查介詞。句意：例如，你在洗頭發(fā)的時(shí)候，

23、可以關(guān)掉淋浴。turn動(dòng)詞，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。 turnoff關(guān)掉。turn off the shower關(guān)掉淋浴。本句說明節(jié)約用法的方法。故填off。(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我在三年前開始做那件事。start狀語three years ago (三年前) 可知本句陳述過去事實(shí)，用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，謂語為動(dòng)詞的過去式。故填started。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：你可以騎你的自行車或步行，而不是開車去上學(xué)或上班。insteadof 而不是，代替。drive動(dòng)詞，駕駛，開車。instead of driving to school or work (而不是開 車去上學(xué)或上班)而不是開車去上學(xué)或上班。此題考查動(dòng)名詞做介

24、詞賓語。故填driving。(6)考查介詞。句意：它對(duì)你的健康有好處。for介詞，為了。be good for sth.對(duì). 有好處。be good for your health對(duì)你的健康有好處。故填foro(7)考查冠詞。句意：如果距離遠(yuǎn)，你可以坐公交車。take動(dòng)詞，帶走，乘坐。take a bus乘坐公交車。此題考查不定冠詞表示泛指意義，bus是以輔音音素開頭的，所以前 面的不定冠詞為a。故填a。(8)考查不定代詞。句意：所有這些小事疊加起來，能變成能改善環(huán)境的大事。improve the environment (改善環(huán)境)big things為先行詞，本空引導(dǎo)定語從句，并在定語從句

25、中 做主語，故填that。(9)考查名詞。句意：我們的行動(dòng)能起作用，并帶來比以往更好的未來。different形 容詞，不同的。difference名詞，不同。make a difference有影響,起作用。故填differenceo(10)考查形容詞。句意：我們的行動(dòng)能起作用，并帶來比以往更好的未來。good形 容詞，好的。better為good的比擬級(jí)。than附屬連詞，比。根據(jù)空后的than可知本句 考查形容詞的比擬級(jí)做定語：a better future than before比以往更好的未來。故填bettero 拯救我們的地球可以從小事做起，本文介紹了這些日常生活中的小事，這些都能

26、使我們 的未來更美好。閱讀文章，掌握文章大意，上下文聯(lián)系，還要活運(yùn)用語法知識(shí)，推出正確答案。27.【答案】【小題1】Saving pandas.【小題 2】Fewer than 2, 000.第14頁，共19頁|、題 3 Pandas do not have many babies,maybe only one every two years./J、題 4 The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long.【小題 5 Pandas cannot find enough to eat.【解析】（1）主旨大意題。通讀全文，根

27、據(jù)An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals.They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these ani mals.And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas.（成者B的個(gè)教育 節(jié)目教孩子們了解熊貓和其他瀕危野生動(dòng)物。他們派人去學(xué)校告訴孩子們拯救這些動(dòng)

28、物 的重要性。中國(guó)政府正在努力幫助拯救熊貓。）可知，本文主要介紹了大熊貓的生存狀 況并呼吁人們拯救熊貓。故答案為Saving pandas.（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.（科學(xué)家說，現(xiàn)在生活在森林中的大熊貓不到2000只。） 可知，現(xiàn)在生活在森林中的大熊貓不到2000只。故答案為Fewer than 2, 000.（3）總結(jié)歸納題。根據(jù)Pandas do not have many babies,maybe only one every two yea

29、rs.The babies often die from i llnesses and do not live very long.（熊貓的寶寶不多，可能每?jī)赡瓴派粋€(gè)。這些嬰兒經(jīng) 常死于疾病，壽命不長(zhǎng)。）及 As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems,pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.（隨著森林變小， 其他人類活動(dòng)造成更多問題，大熊貓找不到足夠的食物，他們生的孩子也越來越少。） 可知，熊貓瀕危

30、的原因有：熊貓的寶寶不多，生的孩子越來越少；熊貓寶寶經(jīng)常死于疾 病，壽命不長(zhǎng)；大熊貓找不到足夠的食物。故答案為Pandas do not have many babies,maybe only one every twoyearsThe babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long.Pandas cannot find en ough to eat.（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. （科學(xué)家

31、們正在進(jìn)行研究，以更好地了解大熊貓的習(xí)性。）可知，科學(xué)家們進(jìn)行研究的目的是為了更好地了解大熊貓的習(xí)性。故答案為To better understand the habits of pandas.（5）開放性題，答案合理即可。我認(rèn)為可以派人去學(xué)校告訴孩子們拯救這些動(dòng)物的重 要性。故答案為 Go to school to tell the children about the importance of saving these animals. 本文主要介紹了大熊貓的生存狀況并呼吁青少年保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物。首先，對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破；再次， 細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的

32、問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。.【答案】be【解析】根據(jù)漢語和所翻譯的短語，可知”被允許做某事“為“be allowed to do sth，should 后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為：be； allowedo應(yīng)該允許青少年自己做決定。此題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個(gè)漢語的英語翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu)，組合短語或者 句子，便可得出正確答案。.【答案】too【解析】根據(jù)題干，可知考查句型tooto太以至于不能，too difficult to keep很 難保持.may后接動(dòng)詞原形.故答案為too； to.Sometimes the resolutions may be

33、 too difficult to keep.做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關(guān)語 法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語做出形式上的變化.【答案】think twice【解析】根據(jù)中文提示可知,認(rèn)真思考：think twice；結(jié)合“must，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞 原形。故填：think； twiceo在我們做出這個(gè)決定前，必須認(rèn)真思考。此題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個(gè)漢語的英語翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu)，組合短語或者 句子，便可得出正確答案。.【答案】giving【解析】give up放棄，介詞about之后用動(dòng)名詞.故答案是giving up.Many times I thou

34、ght about giving up,but I fought on.此題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個(gè)漢語的英語翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu)，組合句子，便第16頁，共19頁可得出正確答案.【答案】come【解析】由漢語和所給的英語翻譯可知，“實(shí)現(xiàn)”譯成：cometrue；這里是一般將來時(shí), will后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填：come； trueo不斷干下去，你的愿望將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。此題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個(gè)漢語的英語翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu)，組合短語或者 句子，便可得出正確答案。33,【答案】【小題 1 】The headmaster,at No.3 Junior High School.【小題 2 They

35、 were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge.小題 3 Their parents,teachers and friends.【小題 4 The life will be harder.d、題 5 They will come back to visit their school.【解析】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony at No.3 Junior High School.（謝謝你今天來參加第三初中的畢業(yè)典禮。）可知是校長(zhǎng)

36、在第三中學(xué)做的演講。故答案 為：The headmaster,at No.3 Junior High School.（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I remember meeting all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were al 1 so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge.（我記得在你們剛上七年級(jí)的時(shí)候，我見過你 們所有人。你們都是如此精力充分，渴望知識(shí)。）可知都是如此精力充分，渴望知識(shí)。 故答案為：They were all so full of e

37、nergy and thirsty for knowledge.（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I hope youll remember the important people in your lives who helped and supported youyo ur parents,your teachers,your friends.（我希望你能記住生活中幫助和支持你的重要人物 你的父母、老師、朋友。）可知是他們的父母，老師和朋友。故答案為：Their parents,teachers and friends.（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I dont need to tell you that l

38、ife in senior high school will be harder （我不需耍告訴你高中生 活會(huì)更艱難。）可知高中生活會(huì)更艱難。故答案為：The life will be harder.（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) I hope that in a few years* time,youl come back to visit our school.（我希望幾年后，你會(huì)回來參觀我們的學(xué)校。）可知會(huì)回來參觀他們的學(xué)校。故答案為： They will come back to visit their school.本文是一篇校長(zhǎng)在畢業(yè)典禮上的演講詞，文章對(duì)同學(xué)們的變化和成長(zhǎng)給予了總結(jié)和肯定

39、, 對(duì)他們的未來寄予鼓勵(lì)和厚望，同時(shí)也給了他們一些人生道路上的建議。首先，對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破；再次， 細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān) 信息。34.【答案】The benefits of doing houseworkIt is good for students to do some housework.Some people think students need not do any housework.They think the only thing students need do is to

40、 study well.I dont think so.It is good for students to do some housework for three reasons.【高分句型一】（亮明觀點(diǎn)）To do some housework can keep you healthy and strong , some hard housework can be regarded as a kind of physical exercise.To do some housework can share your parents* work .（做家務(wù)的好處） Have a rest ,

41、and I will do the housework.So I think it is good for students to do some housework.高分句型二】 Different people have different living habits .So doing housework this matter , there are great differences.But somebody doesnft like doing chores , just stays at home to do nothing .1 always help my parents w

42、ith housework .For example,! like doing housework J like making the bed.I like cooking and I like sweeping the floor .（我常做的家 務(wù)） Because in my opinion , I think doing chores helps to develop my independence .（做 家務(wù)的感受）And it teaches me how to look after myself .Do you like doing housework?【解析】【高分句型一】I

43、t is good for students to do some housework for three reasons.學(xué)生做家務(wù)有好處，原因有三。 be good for對(duì)有好處。【高分句型二】So I think it is good for students to do some housework.所以我認(rèn)為學(xué)生們做一些家務(wù)是有 益的。Ithink+賓語從句，表示我認(rèn)為提綱作文就是把文章的情景和內(nèi)容要求分成塊，以條目的形式列出，請(qǐng)考生據(jù)此進(jìn)行寫 作。這實(shí)際上是對(duì)考生思路和文章寫作范圍所作的明確限定。因此，提綱中所列舉的要第18頁，共19頁 點(diǎn)要全部涉及到，一個(gè)也不能遺漏。BYou

44、might get trouble for talking in class,but experts have found that talking to your classmates can be helpful. HStudents should be encouraged te explain things to each other and to discuss things,* they say.What helps you to learn ? Do you like working in groups or do you prefer working on your own ?

45、Are there times when its good to talk in a lesson?Talking in class distracts （使分心）you from getting on with your work.ElizaAt the end of the lesson,our teacher lets us talk about what we have learned in class.I think thats a good idea.lt helps us to remember what weve done and we can ask questions.Da

46、nnyOur teacher sometimes tells us off （責(zé)備）for talking in class.Its true that if you*re talking too much,you wont hear what the teacher is saying,so you wonft learn anything.JudySometimes Im scared to ask the teacher a question,so I often ask a classmate instead of asking my teacher.TaraSharing ideas

47、 with friends helps me to learn.And you can learn by comparing answers.SamWe are not allowed to talk during important subjects like science and math.That seems OK to me.You cant do experiments （實(shí)馬僉） and talk at the same time.You need to do experiments carefully!TedI often get into trouble for talkin

48、g too much.Thats why I like my Chinese lessons.You have to talk a lot because you need to practice speaking Chinese. MarioAccording to the material,experts encourage students to.第2頁，共19頁review the textsdiscuss with each otheranswer questions activelyexplain things in their own wordsHow many students

49、 think talking in class is a good idea? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.Where could we read this material? A. In a storybook.B. On the website.C. On a notice board.D. In a students diary.cIn July,China introduced the double reduction policy （雙減政策）n.It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden （負(fù)擔(dān)）on primary

50、 and junior high school students.The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes.According to the policy,children below the third grade will not have homework anymore.lt should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework.After-school training

51、 institutions （校夕卜培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)） are not allowed to offer extra （額夕卜的）education courses or advanced （超前的）teaching on weekends,holidays or during winter and summer vacations.One month has passed since the new semester began.How do students feel about this new policy?Our homework is clearly less than before/ s

52、aid 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing.nWe are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore.The exercises are mainly from the textbook/* According to Shen,students have enough time to learn new knowledge now.nOur teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real life/1 said

53、Shen. HFor example,we went to research earthworms （蚯蚓）in a field during a biology class.This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books.1For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin,the best thing about ndouble reduction* is the increased time in after-school activities. nWe can

54、 now spend more time taking part in clubs and activities,such as dancing,volleyball and drama.I have joined a group called leadership development where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond schoolwork/ said Zhang.Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now.But they think its not necessarily

55、a good thing. nExams push me to study harder.Each exam shows my progress as well as my weak points,* Zhang said.Shen also pointed out that when burden is lightened,self-discipline （自律）becomes the key. Some students now spend more time having fun when homework is finished early.But if you use all the

56、 free time to relax,you might fall behind other students/1 he said.Which of the following is TRUE about the policy? Homework is not allowed for primary students.Junior high school students may have less homework.All after-school training institutions are asked to close.After-school training institut

57、ions should offer advanced teaching.According to the double reduction （雙減）policy,what kind of after-school classes CANNOT students take during vacations ? A. Sports.B. Math.C. Public speaking.D. Computer programming.What do Shen and Zhang mainly want to tell us in the last two paragraphs? Students s

58、hould learn to be self-discipline.Students should use all the free time to relax.Exams arent necessary because they only show students* weak points.Students should spend more time having fun after finishing homework.讀下面的一篇短文，判斷文章后面的問題，正確的答案寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的答案寫”產(chǎn)。The Change 5 robotic probe （探測(cè)器） has become Ch

59、ina*s first spaceship to bring the countrys national flag to the Moon.The scene of the Five Starred Red Flag against the dark sky on the grey lunar surface was taken by a camera on the Change 5 robotic probes lander and then sent to the ground control.In Change 3 and 4 tasks,the national flag was pa

60、inted on the spaceship.Therefore,the flag carried by Change 5 is the first Chinese national flag that has been planted on the Moon.The system to raise the flag was designed and produced by engineers at China Space Sanjiang Group in Hubei Province.lt has three parts.Because of the strong radiation （輻