必修二Unit3Computers-Language-points語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)

1、Unit 3 Computers reading IILanguage points Spelling 1.operator_(vi) 2,simplify_(adj)3, logical_ (adv)4,technology_ (adj)5, intelligent_ (n)operate simplelogically technological intelligence6,real_ (n)7,personal_ (adv)8,finance_(adj)9,explore_ (n)10,solve _(n) reality personally financial exploration

2、 solution 1.In pairs discuss what they have in common. In common 常常同have連用，如：have nothing in commonhave little in commonhave something in commonhave a lot in common無(wú)共同之處幾乎無(wú)共同之處有一些共同之處有許多共同之處2. The twins_have much/ a lot in common with each other1. You know, princess Han Xiang ,you and I _(有一些共同之處/臭味

3、相投)have something in common(1)They have a lot_ and became good friends very soon.in common B. in case C. in surprise D. in interest(2)We are_ (普通人), but we can do something well.(3)_ (和多數(shù)英國(guó)人一樣), he enjoys football.(5)Snow_ (常見(jiàn)) in cold countries.Acommon peopleIn common with most Englishmenis common

4、common sense 常識(shí) 2.Work out a list and compare it with your partner.設(shè)計(jì)，制定出；計(jì)算，估算；解決；總計(jì)；鍛煉You should work out a plan to lose weight.You should work out how many pounds you intend to lose.You should work out every day.calculate vt. 計(jì)算 n. 3. I began as a calculating machine in France in 1642.calculation

5、Calculate on =？rely/depend/count on 依賴；依靠 4. In 1936 my real father wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to _ (解決) any difficult sums. solve vt. 解答；解決(疑惑；困難；問(wèn)題)solution n. a solution to sth 的解決方法 the answer/key/entrance toSettle?平息；解決(爭(zhēng)議；爭(zhēng)端；)solve a mystery/puzzle/

6、difficulties/problemsettle a quarrel/disputesolve 感官動(dòng)詞(see/ watch/ hear等)與使役動(dòng)詞(make/ let /have)后接do,而在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中必須有to.They heard the man sing a song.The man was heard to sing a song5._(從那時(shí)起), I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.sincefrom on:一般過(guò)去時(shí)/將來(lái)時(shí)完成時(shí)你的人生將會(huì)從此改變。Your life will change from now

7、on.從那時(shí)起，他們就再?zèng)]有見(jiàn)過(guò)面。From then on ,they didnt see each other again.Since then, they havent seen each other again.From then on 6. By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I _(想知道是否) I would grow any larger. wonder ifVt. 想知道n. 奇跡wander 閑逛wander about vi.漫游，閑逛，徘徊Dont wander about the room like tha

8、t. Get something to do.不要那樣在房間里閑逛,找點(diǎn)事情做。(It is) no wonder that 難怪; 怪不得 從句一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)主句had donehas/have donewill/shall have doneBy the (time)/ by the end of By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _in Beijing.A. Would be completed B.was being completed C.Has been completed D.had been compl

9、eted doneDPhrases as a result as a result of result from result in 結(jié)果因?yàn)?由于的結(jié)果因而起導(dǎo)致( lead to)7. _ (結(jié)果) I _(完全地)changed my shape. As a result totallyIn total=in all 總計(jì)；總共Practice：由于大雨的原因，他們到晚了._the heavy rain, they arrived late .It was raining,_, they arrived late.The heavy rain _their late arrival.Th

10、eir late arrival _the heavy rain.As a result ofas a resultresulted inresulted from就我個(gè)人而言，我能解決這個(gè)難題。因此我沒(méi)有向老師求助。Personally, I could solve the problem. As a result, I didnt ask the teacher for help/turn to the teacher for help.B. 請(qǐng)用as a result表述圖片內(nèi)容。He spent too much time in surfing the Internet last ni

11、ght. As a result, he fell asleep in class.Last night8. Since the 1970s many new _(應(yīng)用) have been found for me. application n. 應(yīng)用；用途;申請(qǐng)（表）applicationsapply v. 應(yīng)用；申請(qǐng)have a wide application in 在 中得到廣泛應(yīng)用apply for 申請(qǐng) apply to 適用于apply A to B 將A應(yīng)用于BHarvard She wants to apply for study in Harvard. 你應(yīng)該學(xué)以致用。英

12、語(yǔ)在交流中得到廣泛應(yīng)用。我所說(shuō)的只適用于你們部分人。 You should apply what you have learnt to practice. English has a wide application in communication. what I have said only _some of you. applies to.9. _ (無(wú)論如何) my _(目標(biāo))is to _(提供)humans a life _ (高質(zhì)量的) anyhow adv. 無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣，反正；盡管如此 ，(anyway)goalprovidewithof high qualityAny

13、how Learn through use (即學(xué)即用) Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum? Sorry, Im a stranger here. . A. Thanks anyway B. It doesnt matter C. Never mind D. No problem2) Im not sure what time Ill arrive, maybe half past seven or a quarter to eight. _, Ill be there as early as possible

14、.A. Anyhow B. somehow C. somewhat D. ThereforePs: somewhat “有點(diǎn)兒；有幾分”常用來(lái)修飾形容詞； somehow “不知怎么地，莫名其妙地”； therefore “因此” goal (n) cHe has achieved his goal. That last goal was a beauty. Thats the twentieth goal hes kicked this season. 目標(biāo)，目的進(jìn)球 （進(jìn)球）得分set a goal 設(shè)定目標(biāo)achieve a goal 實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)Provide means supply .

15、 Provide sb _ sth Provide sth _ sb 1) This hotel provides a shoe-cleaning service _ guests.2)A project designed to provide young people _ work.withforforwithprovide(vt) 提供1. I very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine. 我發(fā)育緩慢，差不多到了兩百年之后，我才被制成一臺(tái)分析機(jī)。句型

16、：It took +時(shí)間段+ before +從句“過(guò)了多久 才”developed_(七年后才)they finally got married. _(很多天后才) I got used to the new school life. It took seven years beforeIt took a few days beforeExtension 拓展It is/ was before+從句It is/was not before +從句It will be before+ 從句It will not be +before+從句要過(guò)/過(guò)了多久后才.用不了/沒(méi)過(guò)多久就.要過(guò)多久才.過(guò)不

17、了多久就.Before 用法面面觀“ 之后，才;沒(méi)來(lái)得及；以免；免得；在之前”We walked a long way before we arrived at the destination(目的地). Before I could say a word, she rushed out of the classroom.Write down what I say in class before you forget it. 之后，才沒(méi)來(lái)得及以免；免得(07江西)He was told that it would be at least three months _ he could reco

18、ver and return to work.A. When B. before C. since D. that (08北京）Im sorry you have been waiting so long , but itll still be some time _ Brain gets back.A before B. since C. till D. afterIt _ long before we _ the result of the experiment.（02 上海）A will not be ; will know B is ; will know C will not be

19、; know D is ; know強(qiáng)化習(xí)題：1. It was two years _he realized the truth. 2. It will be two years _ the economic situation improves.3. It was two years later _ he realized the truth.4. It is /has been two years _ he lived here.5. It was midnight _ he arrived home.6. It was at midnight _ he arrived home.7.

20、It was not until midnight _ he arrived home. beforebeforethatsincewhenthatthat(1) It was the park _ he first met his wife.(2) It was in this park _ he first met his wife.wherethatwith 和as表示 “伴隨” as + clause (句子)；With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) ；表伴隨條件原因方式 doing 主動(dòng) 進(jìn)行 done 被動(dòng) 完成 to do 未做 adj / adv /介詞短語(yǔ) 2._ (隨著時(shí)間的流逝), I wa

21、s made smaller.with+ n./pron.As time went byAs time went by, I was made smaller.作業(yè)做完了，你就可以出去玩兒。有許多作業(yè)要做，你不得不呆在家。With time going by, I was made smaller.finishedWith your homework_, you can go out and play.With a lot of homework_, you have to stay at home.to do1）The murderer was brought in, with his ha

22、ndsbehind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied 2）07安徽J(rèn)ohn received an invitation to dinner and with his work _ , he gladly accepted it .A finished B finishing C having finishing D was finished3) _ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. B

23、esides C. As D. Because of4)They got there without any difficulty with the boy _ the way .A leading B led C to be led D lead-He came in, with a book _.-He slept, with the light _.-He was lying there, with his eyes _.在他手里開(kāi)著睜著on open with+ n./pron. + adj / adv /介詞短語(yǔ)in his handgo by (時(shí)間)過(guò)去，逝去 從經(jīng)過(guò) As ti

24、me goes by, my memory seems to get worse.Did you see a boy go by on a bicycle?(1)As time_, she became more and more anxious about her sons safety. A. passing B. going by C. passed D. goes by(2)With the time_, our anxiety grew.A. goes by B. going by C. has gone by D. had gone by(3)Three months_ befor

25、e we knew it. A. passed by B. went C. went by D. past3. My memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it!She is so lovely a girl that everyone likes her.= She is such a lovely girl that everyone likes her.so.that.“如此.以至于.”, that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句so+adj+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句= such+a/an+adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句Ob

26、serve There are so many cars on the street that I couldt get through.We have so little money that we cant buy a car.Students have so much homework to do that they spend little time playing.These are such interesting books that I want to read them again.It was such bad weather that I had to stay at h

27、ome.so+ manyfew+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that-clauseso+ muchlittle+不可數(shù)名詞+that-clausesuch+ (adj.)+不可數(shù)名詞+that-clausesuch+ (adj.)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that-clause 1) She told us _ story that we all forget the time.Such an interesting B. such interesting a C. So an interesting D. a so interesting2)He has _ few friends that he often fe

28、els _.such; lonely B. such a; aloneC. so; lonely D. so; aloneAC他們是如此聰明的機(jī)器人，能夠解決困難問(wèn)題。They are so intelligent robots that they can solve difficult problems. So intelligent robots are they that they can solve difficult problems.Ps: So that 句型中, so+ adj/adv 位于句首時(shí)，主句借助be(am, is, are, was were) 助動(dòng)詞(does,

29、do, did), has/have/had ,以及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞實(shí)現(xiàn)部分 倒裝, that 后的從句不倒裝。3)So loudly _ that every one of the class could hear him. he spoke B. did he spoke C. Spoke he D. did he speak 4) _ homework did we have to do that we have no time to take a rest. (2006. 福建)A. So much B. Too much C. So fewDA1，It is _ fine weather t

30、hat we all want to go out .2，_ great progress did he make that the teacher praised him.3, _ difficult did I feel it to live in an English speaking country that I determined to learn English. suchsuchSoTrue or False 1, By the 1940s I have grown as large as a room.2, With time went by ,I was made smal

31、ler .3, I had been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.4. As a result I total changed my shape.hadgoinghavetotally5, I was able to share my knowledges with others through the World Wide Web.6, I have also been put into robots and used to making mobile phones as well as help with medical operat

32、ion. 7, I wondered if I would grow any larger.8, However , this reality worried about my designers.knowledgemake Assessment(檢測(cè))1,_more and more forests destroyed ,some animals are forcing the danger of dying out .A. As B. With C. Through D. For2,_ house price up all the time , the complains can be h

33、eard everywhere .A. As B. With C. Through D. For3.Several weeks had gone by_ I realized the painting was missing. (04 全國(guó)） A. as B. before C. since D. when4, Scientists say it may be five or six years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. (福建2004) A. since B. after C. before D. wh

34、en5,-Did Jack come back early last night?-Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _he arrived home.A before B. when C. that D.until 6, With drink and food _, the prisoner had to walk out of the cave where he was hiding. A run out B run out of C use up D using up7,I couldnt do my homework with all that nois

35、e_.(NMET2005)A going on B goes on C went on D to go on8, _ the day went on , the weather get worse.A. With B. Since C. While D. As9, This book is written in _ easy an English _ beginners can understand it .A. such , that B. so, that C. rather, that D. fairly ,that10 ,_rapid progress has he made that

36、 we all admire him.A. Very B. So C. Such D. Too 11, Nancy enjoyed herself so much _ she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A. that B. which. C. when D. where NMET2005江蘇12 _ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research. A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious 13. 2008四川I have not seen Ann for _ long that Ive forgotten what she looks like.A such B very C so D too14, (2006福建）-How long do you think it will be _ china sends a manned spaceship to the moon ?-Per