1-4數(shù)詞、介詞與連詞

1、第1章 專題4 HYPERLINK file:/D:TDDOWNLOAD二輪復(fù)習(xí)二輪英語1-4.ppt t _parent 數(shù)詞、介詞與連詞1.(2011全國卷，14)This shop will be closed for repairs _ further notice.AwithBuntilCforDat答案：B。句意：這家商店將停業(yè)裝修，營業(yè)時間另行通知。until表示“直到為止”。2(2011全國卷，19)It was a nice meal, _ a little expensive.AthoughBwhetherCas Dsince答案：A。句意：盡管這頓飯有點(diǎn)兒貴，但還是很不錯

2、的。though“盡管”；whether“是否”；as“因?yàn)椋?dāng)時”；since“自從”。3(2011湖北卷，30)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster，many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _ younger men.Ain terms of Bin need ofCin favor of Din praise of答案：C。本題考查短語介詞。句意：當(dāng)被問起對于校長的看法時，許多老師更愿意校長給年輕點(diǎn)兒的讓位。in favor of 意為：支持，有利于。同ste

3、p aside搭配起來意為：給 讓位。4(2011重慶卷，24)Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read _ the library.Ain BforCby Dfrom答案：D。本題考查介詞的用法。句意：Shirley，一個圖書愛好者，經(jīng)常從圖書館往家?guī)?。bring sth.from some place從某個地方帶，符合題意。5(2011重慶卷，22)It is still under discussion _ the old bus station should be replaced with a

4、 modern hotel or not.Awhether BwhenCwhich Dwhere答案：A。本題考查連詞的用法。句意：是否用現(xiàn)代化的賓館代替舊車站的問題仍在討論中。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題為主語從句，whether.or not“是否”。符合題意。6(2011四川卷，4)Frank insisted that he was not asleep _ I had great difficulty in waking him up.Awhether BalthoughCfor Dso答案：B本題考查關(guān)系連詞。句意：雖然我費(fèi)了好大的勁兒把他叫醒，可是弗蘭克堅持說自己沒有睡著。從前后的句意

5、來看，不存在因果關(guān)系，排除C，D兩個選項(xiàng)。而A表示：是否，也不符合本句的語境。所以從句中的“not asleep”“difficulty”兩個詞的反差來看，存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。7(2011四川卷，6)As is reported, it is 100 years _ Qinghua University was founded.Awhen BbeforeCafter Dsince答案：D。本題考查關(guān)系連詞。句意：正如報道的那樣，清華大學(xué)建校100周年了。從句中動詞的時態(tài)“was founded”來看，since一詞最合適。8(2011四川卷，8)Nick, its good for you to r

6、ead some books _ China before you start your trip there.Ain BforCof Don答案：D。本題考查介詞。句意：尼克，在你啟程去那里之前，讀一讀關(guān)于中國的書比較好。on China意思是：關(guān)于中國方面的，即，書的內(nèi)容是介紹中國情況的。而 of China則可能是來自中國的，或中國出版的等。9(2011新課標(biāo)卷，25)Someone wants you on the phone._ nobody knows I am here.AAlthough BAndCBut DSo答案：C本題考查連詞的用法。句意：有人給你打電話。但是沒有人知道我

7、在這兒。根據(jù)上下句之間的關(guān)系可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故C項(xiàng)正確。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；and表示并列；so表示因果，均不合題意。10(2011新課標(biāo)卷，30)The form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourself.Arather than Bother thanCmore than Dbetter than答案：B本題考查固定短語的用法。句意：這個表除了你自己外其他人不能簽名。rather than“而不是”；other than“除了”；more than“多于”；better than“好于”。11(2011山東卷，26)Im afraid h

8、es more of a talker than a doer, which is_he never finishes anything.A. that B. whenC. where D. why答案：D。本題考查連詞的用法。句意：恐怕他說的比做的多。這就是他從來都完不成任何事情的原因。本句為表語從句，且從句中缺少狀語，根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。句型thats why.“那就是的原因”。12(2011山東卷，28)He had his camera ready_he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even if B. if only

9、C. in case D. so that答案：C。本題考查連詞的用法。句意：他準(zhǔn)備好了相機(jī)，萬一他看到能成為好照片的東西。even if“即使”；if only“要是就好了”；in case“萬一，以防”；so that“以便”。13.(2011山東，30)Im sorry I didnt phone you, but Ive been very busy_ the past couple of weeks.A. beyond B. withC. among D. over答案：D。本題考查介詞的用法。句意：對不起，我沒給你打電話，但是在過去的幾周里我一直很忙。beyond“超過，超出，在(

10、向)的那一邊”；with“與，和，具有”；among“在之間”；over在此表示“在期間，經(jīng)過(一段)時間”。14(2011江蘇，32)Wed better discuss everything_before we work out the plan.Ain detail Bin general Con purpose Don time答案：A。本題考查介詞短語。句意：我們最好詳細(xì)的討論一切之后才能制定計劃。in detail“詳細(xì)地”；in general “一般說來”；on purpose “故意地”；on time“準(zhǔn)時”。由句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。15(2011天津，5)_regular e

11、xercise is very important, its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.AIf BAsCAlthough DUnless答案：C。本題考查狀語從句的連詞。由主從句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩者之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)該從句。if “如果”，unless“除非，如果不”，兩者均引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句； as “因?yàn)椋划?dāng)?shù)臅r候”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句或時間狀語從句，作“盡管”講引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時該從句常用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：盡管有規(guī)律的鍛煉很重要，但睡覺前鍛煉絕不是一個好主意。16(2011天津，11)He was

12、a good student and scored_average in most subjects.Abelow BofCon Dabove答案：D。本題考查介詞短語的搭配。below average “在平均水平以下”；on average “平均來說”；above average“在平均水平以上”。由He was a good student.可知D項(xiàng)正確。句意：他是一個好學(xué)生，大部分科目得分都在平均水平以上。17(2011遼寧卷，31)Bring the flowers into a warm room_theyll soon open.Aor BandCbut Dfor答案：B。本題

13、考查連詞的用法。句意：如果把花拿到溫室里去，它們很快就開了。本題為“祈使句and簡單句”結(jié)構(gòu)，祈使句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。18(2011福建卷，22)_good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.AFar from BApart fromCInstead of DRegardless of答案：B。本題考查介詞短語。句意：除了好的服務(wù)外，這家餐館還提供不同種類的傳統(tǒng)福建美食。far from“離遠(yuǎn)，遠(yuǎn)非”；apart from“除之外(還)”；instead of“代替

14、，而不是”；regardless of“不管”。由句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。19(2011安徽卷，25)Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek_ food safety problems.A. in B. to C. on D. after答案：B。考查介詞用法。句意：有時，關(guān)于食品安全問題的答案不難找到。介詞短語to food safety problems修飾answers。answer常與介詞to搭配，意為“的答案”。20. (2011北京卷，35)With new technology, pictures of underwater valle

15、ys can be taken _ color.A. by B. for C. with D. in答案：D。本題考查介詞。句意：有了新技術(shù)，水下山谷的圖片可以從顏色方面被拍攝。by“經(jīng)由，通過”；for“為了，對于”；with“隨著，帶有”；in“在方面”。21(2011北京卷，29)_ volleyball is her main focus, shes also great at basketball.A. Since B. OnceC. Unless D. While答案：D。本題考查狀語從句。句意：盡管排球是她的主要重點(diǎn)，她對籃球也很擅長。since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“自從以來”

16、，還可引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，意為“既然”；once引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“一旦”；unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“除非”；while在此引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“盡管，雖然”。22(2011湖南卷，33)Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _ he had done something very clever.Aas if Bin case Cwhile Dthought答案：A。本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：杰克什么也沒說，但是老師朝他笑著，就好像他做了非常聰明的事情。as if“好像”；in case“以防萬一

17、”；while“當(dāng)時候，而，卻”；though“盡管”。由句意可知A為正確選項(xiàng)。23(2011陜西卷，17)The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be_the present one.A. as three times big as B. three times as big asC. as big as three times D. as big three times as答案：B。考查倍數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：為下一屆亞運(yùn)會正在興建的新的體育館將會是現(xiàn)有的三倍大。根據(jù)倍數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)“倍數(shù)as 形容詞原級as”可知B項(xiàng)正確。24

18、(2011陜西卷，19)_all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A. Since B. While C. If D. As答案：B?？疾閺膶龠B詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管他們都是強(qiáng)有力的候選人，但是只有一位會被選中擔(dān)任此職。since和if沒有“盡管”之意，不能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，首先被排除；另外，as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句必需采用倒裝語序，在此不符合句子要求；while有“盡管”之意，它所引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句常常置于主句之前。25(2011江西卷，27)The house was too ex

19、pensive and too big. _， Id grown fond of our little rented house.ABesides BThereforeCSomehow DOtherwise答案： A。本題考查副詞的辨析。句意：那座房子太貴太大了。除此之外，我早已經(jīng)喜歡上我們租的小房子了。besides“除此之外，除了”；therefore“因此”；somehow“不知怎么的”；otherwise“否則的話”。26(2011江西，29)Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _ it is

20、 convenient to you.Awhenever BhoweverCwhichever Dwherever答案：A。本題考查狀語從句。句意：請給我的秘書打電話讓他今天下午或者對你來說方便的任何時候安排會議。whenever“任何時候”；however“無論多么”；whichever“無論哪一個”；wherever“無論什么地方”。由前面的時間狀語this afternoon可知此處用whenever引導(dǎo)狀語從句。27(2010重慶卷)The dictionary is what I want，but I dont have enough money _ me.AbyBfor Cin D

21、with答案：D?？疾榻樵~。with在此表示“在身邊，在身上”。28(2010江西卷)We give dogs time，space and love we can spare，and _，dogs give us their all.Ain all Bin factCin short Din return答案：D。考查介詞短語。句意：我們抽出時間、空間和愛給予狗，而狗回報給我們的則是它們的全部。in all“總共”；in fact“實(shí)際上”；in short“簡而言之”；in return“作為報答”。29(2010江西卷)Nowadays some hospitals refer to p

22、atients _ name，not case number.Aof BasCby Dwith答案：C?？疾榻樵~辨析。句意：如今有些醫(yī)院是以姓名來查閱患者的，而不是憑病例編號(去查詢的)。by name“按姓名”。30(2010湖北卷)It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _ favors to them. Ain preference to Bin place of Cin agreement with Din exchange for答案：D?？疾榻樵~短語。句中favors是指官員為他人做的

23、事情，them指people。句意：對于一個公務(wù)員來說，為人們做點(diǎn)好事就向人們要錢要物是不合法的。A項(xiàng)in preference to是“優(yōu)先于”的意思；B項(xiàng)in place of是“代替”的意思；C項(xiàng)in agreement with是“與一致”的意思；D項(xiàng)in exchange for是“交換”的意思。顯然，D項(xiàng)符合題意。31(2010天津卷)My father warned me _ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists. Aby Bon Cfor Dagainst答案：D?？疾榻樵~辨析。warn sb.

24、 against(doing) sth.表示“警告某人不要做某事”。32(2010陜西卷)John thinks it wont be long _ he is ready for his new job.Awhen Bafter Cbefore Dsince答案：C。考查連詞辨析。句意：約翰認(rèn)為要不了多久他就會為新工作做好準(zhǔn)備的。before在此處表示兩件事情發(fā)生相隔時間之長或之短。表示相隔時間之長時，常被翻譯成“過了/要過后才”，表示相隔時間之短時常被翻譯成“還沒/未/要不了多久就”。33(2010北京卷)Would you mind not picking the flowers in

25、the garden？They are _ everyones enjoyment.Ain Bat Cfor Dto答案：C?？疾榻樵~。for表示“為了”，即這些花是給所有人欣賞的。34. (2010福建卷)More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities _ space.Ain search of Bin place of Cfor lack of Dfor fear of答案：C?？疾榻樵~短語。句意：由于缺少空間城市里建起了越來越多的摩天大樓。for lack of“因缺乏”，符合題意。in search of“尋

26、找”；in place of“代替”；for fear of“唯恐，以免”。35(2010四川卷)Tired，Jim was fast asleep with his back_a big tree.Ain Bbelow Cbeside Dagainst答案：D?？疾榻樵~。against“靠，倚”。句意：疲倦了，吉姆背靠著一棵大樹很快就睡著了。36. (2009北京卷)John plays basketball well, _ his favorite sport is badminton.A. so B. orC. yet D. for 答案：C。本題前后兩句之間表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。so作連詞時意為

27、“因此”，表結(jié)果；for作連詞時意為“因?yàn)椋捎凇?，表原因；or作連詞時意為“或，或者”，表選擇；只有C選項(xiàng)作連詞時為“然而，但是”，表轉(zhuǎn)折。37. (2009北京卷)You may use the room as you like _ you clean it up afterwards.A. so far as B. so long asC. in case D. even if答案：B。句意：只要你能負(fù)責(zé)打掃這間房子，你就可以使用它。so far as“到為止”；so long as“只要”，表?xiàng)l件；in case“以防，萬一”；even if“即使”，故只有B選項(xiàng)符合句意。38. (2

28、009四川卷)Owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himself.A. until B. sinceC. unless D. while答案：C?？疾檫B詞。until“到為止”；since“自從”；unless“如果不；除非”；while“當(dāng)時候；然而”。句意：除非Owen親自做飯，否則他不愿吃什么的。故C項(xiàng)正確。39. (2009重慶卷)Peter was so excited _ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. where B. thatC. why

29、 D. when答案：D。考查學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用知識的能力。考生很容易見到so就選擇that，而不去考慮句子的意思。在so .that句型中，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，但在本句中，后半部分指的是時間，所以選D。40. (2009山東卷)Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?_ it doesnt rain.A. Until B. WhileC. Once D. If答案：D。本題考查連詞，要根據(jù)上面的語境進(jìn)行補(bǔ)全對話。答句句意：如果明天不下雨的話，我們明天將去野炊。41. (2009遼寧卷)Children need friends _ their own age to

30、 play with.Aof BforCin Dat答案：A。此題考查介詞短語。of their own age意思是“和他們一樣的年齡”，在句子中作定語。句意：孩子們需要和同齡朋友一起玩耍。42. (2009山東卷)It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.A. near B. uponC. within D. around答案：C。本題考查介詞。短語within easy reach意思是“在容易達(dá)到的地方、在的附近”。根據(jù)句子的意思“在廚房中把東西放在你容易達(dá)到的地方節(jié)省時間”。 43.

31、(2009四川卷)A great person is always putting others interests _ his own.A. below B. aboveC. in D. on答案：B?？疾榻樵~詞義辨析。below“在之下”；above“在上方；超出”；in“在之內(nèi)”；on“在之上；依附于”。句意：偉人常常把大家的利益置于自身利益之上。故B項(xiàng)正確。 44. (2009全國卷)Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.A. beyond BwithoutC. of Din答案：A。考查介詞。b

32、eyond words“無法用語言表達(dá)”；without a word“一聲沒吭”；in word“口頭上”。從語境知，大家被感動得無法用語言來表達(dá)，故A項(xiàng)正確。 45. (2009福建卷)How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space! Its a challenge, I guess, _ man against nature. A. of B. forC. by D. about答案：A?？疾榻樵~。應(yīng)答句中的I guess是插入語，因此所填介詞與challenge連用，表所屬，用of，選A。答句的意思是“我猜想，它是

33、人對自然的挑戰(zhàn)”。 46. (2009天津卷)The art show was _ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far from B. along withC. next to D. regardless of答案：A。考查介詞短語。句意：這個藝術(shù)展覽決不是失敗，而是一個巨大的成功。短語far from“遠(yuǎn)非，決不”；along with“除某物之外”；next to“幾乎；靠近”；regardless of“不管，不顧”。 47. (2009江蘇卷)This special school accepts all disabled st

34、udents, _ educational level and background.A. according to B. regardless ofC. in addition to D. in terms of答案：B?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。according to“根據(jù)”；regardless of“不管”；in addition to“除之外”；in terms of“按照”。句意：這所特殊的學(xué)校接收所有殘疾學(xué)生，不論他們的教育水平和背景。故C項(xiàng)正確。 48. (2009全國卷)Jenny nearly missed the flight _ doing too much shopping

35、.A. as a result of B. on top ofC. in front of D. in need of答案：A?？疾榻樵~短語。as a result of“由于的結(jié)果”。句意：由于購物太多，Jenny差點(diǎn)錯過了航班。on top of“在上面，完全控制著”； in front of“在前面”； in need of“需要”。 49. (2009湖北卷) Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request _ a question.A. in search of B. in the form ofC. in need of D.

36、in the direction of答案：B?？疾榻樵~短語。in search of“尋找”；in the form of“以的方式”；in need of“需要”； in the direction of“朝方向”。句意：如果你以問題的形式來提出要求就會聽起來有禮貌得多。50.(2011海淀第二學(xué)期期末，21)_ I noticed the puzzled look on his face, I realized that he didnt understand me.AAlthough BWhenCUnless DUntil答案：B。句意：當(dāng)我留意到他臉上困惑的表情時，我意識到他沒有明白

37、我的意思?？疾檫B詞。此處為when“當(dāng)時候”引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。although“雖然，盡管”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；unless(if.not)“除非”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；until“直到才”引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。易錯選D。沒有理解句意，認(rèn)為是not.until結(jié)構(gòu)而誤選。51(2011海淀第二學(xué)期期末，23)Heres your paycheck for this month.Ah, thats music _ my ears!Ato BforCin Dat答案：A。句意：這是你本月的薪水。啊，這消息真讓我高興?？疾榻樵~。Thats music to my ears.“這消息真讓我高興”符合語境。52

38、(2011海淀期中，35)The woman pulled her hat low down _ her eyes in order not to be recognized by the angry crowds.Aunder BbelowCon Dover答案：D。句意：為了不被憤怒的人群認(rèn)出來，那位女士把帽子拉低蓋住了眼睛?？疾榻樵~。由語境可知“帽子遮住了眼睛”，應(yīng)用over。易選B，只注意到below表示空間位置時意為“位置低于某處”，沒有意識到語境中“帽子和眼睛”之間的位置關(guān)系只能是“遮蓋”而造成誤選。53(2011東城練習(xí)二，21)Its a good idea to get st

39、udents to retell a story _ their own words.Aof BinCby Dthrough答案：B。句意：讓學(xué)生用自己的話復(fù)述課文不失為一種好辦法?？疾榻樵~。in ones own words“用某人自己的話”，固短語。54(2011東城練習(xí)二，35)You cant complain of being lonely _ you dont make any effort to meet people.Auntil BwhenConce Dthough答案：B。句意：既然你沒有努力去和人打交道，你就不能抱怨孤獨(dú)?？疾檫B詞。when“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，其他

40、選項(xiàng)邏輯關(guān)系錯誤。55(2011西城二模，24)She is fed up with sharing a house with others；_， she is looking for her own flat.Amoreover BotherwiseChowever Dtherefore答案：D。句意：她厭倦了和別人享用一套房子，因此她正在尋找自己的公寓?？疾楦痹~辨析。therefore副詞兼連詞，意為“因此，所以”，表示因果關(guān)系，moreover“而且，此外”，表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系；otherwise副詞兼連詞，意為“否則，要不然，不同地”；however“可是，然而”，副詞兼連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

41、56(2011西城二模，32)When Thanksgiving Day is _ the corner, stores and supermarkets are busy with people.Aaround BonCwith Dat答案：A。句意：當(dāng)感恩節(jié)即將來臨時，商店和超市擠滿了人?？疾榻樵~短語。around the corner為固定搭配，意為“即將來臨”。57(2011西城二模，35)I dont care for baseball.How can you say you dont like something _ youve never even tried it!Atill

42、BafterCunless Dwhen答案：D。句意：我不喜歡棒球。如果你甚至從來沒有嘗試過的話，你怎么能說自己不喜歡某事物呢！考查連詞。從句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系來看此處為肯定的條件關(guān)系“如果，假如”，when有“如果(if)”之意，故選D。如：Call me at once when anything goes wrong with the machine.如果機(jī)器發(fā)生故障，立刻叫我。易錯選C。忽略空后句子的never而誤選unless(if.not)。58(2011天津十二區(qū)縣聯(lián)考一，4)We should spend more time doing outdoor exercise in o

43、ur daily life _ sitting before the computer, surfing some web sites or playing games.Aas BthanCwhen Dif答案：B。句意：在日常生活中，我們應(yīng)該花更多的時間做戶外運(yùn)動而不是坐在電腦前瀏覽一些網(wǎng)站或玩電腦游戲?？疾檫B詞。more.than構(gòu)成比較結(jié)構(gòu)，符合語境。59(2011天津十二區(qū)縣聯(lián)考一，12)What do you think of the music teacher?_ she is an elegant lady, she can be extremely difficult to w

44、ork with.AEven if BAsCBecause DWhile答案：D。句意：你認(rèn)為那個音樂老師怎么樣？盡管她是位很優(yōu)雅的女士，但她有可能會很難相處。考查連詞。while“雖然，盡管”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。even if“即使，雖然，縱然”；as“因?yàn)?，像，?dāng)之時，像一樣，盡管”；because“因?yàn)椤?。易錯選A、C。雖然even if也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，但它側(cè)重條件意味，而while側(cè)重轉(zhuǎn)折意味；as盡管也能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，但從句必須倒裝。60(2011天津十二區(qū)縣聯(lián)考一，13)_ economic, political and cultural differences, it i

45、s difficult for China and America to fully understand each other.AIn spite of BRegardless ofCOn account of DIn terms of答案：C。句意：因?yàn)榻?jīng)濟(jì)、政治和文化的差異，對于中美兩國來說很難完全了解彼此?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。on account of“由于，因?yàn)椤北硪蚬P(guān)系，符合語境和邏輯。in spite of“不管，盡管”；regardless of“不管，不顧”；in terms of“就而論/言，在方面”。61(2011重慶二診，25)It is universally tru

46、e that the most successful people are those who take pride _ their work, family, and country.Aon BinCof Dfor答案：B。句意：最成功的人們是那些為他們的工作、家庭和國家感到驕傲的人們，這是放之四海而皆準(zhǔn)的真理?？疾榻樵~和搭配。take pride in“為感到驕傲、自豪”。易錯選C。弄混了take (a) pride in和be proud of兩個搭配而誤選。62(2011重慶二診，34)Julia is a popular TV personality. There she is wa

47、rmly welcomed _ she goes.Aas long as BifCeven though Dwhere答案：D。句意：Julia是一個受歡迎的電視名人。無論走到哪里，都受到熱烈的歡迎?？疾榈湫途涫降呐缮问?。由經(jīng)典句子Where there is a will, there is a way.可知答案為D。63(2011東北三省四市聯(lián)考，31)Ill never forget such a beautiful place _ I spent my childhood there with my grandma.Athat BalthoughCwhere Dbecause答案：D

48、。句意：我將永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記如此美麗的一個地方，因?yàn)槲以谀抢锖妥婺敢黄鸲冗^了我的孩童時期?？疾閺木涞囊龑?dǎo)詞。從句意判斷此處為原因狀語從句，故選D。易錯選A、C。這是一個陷阱題，稍不注意就會因前面的such而認(rèn)為是such.that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句而誤選A；認(rèn)為名詞place是表示地點(diǎn)的定語從句的先行詞，沒有注意從句中已經(jīng)有了地點(diǎn)狀語there而誤選C。實(shí)際上，空后的部分是一個完整的句子，前后為因果關(guān)系。64(2011東北三省四市聯(lián)考，35)More than five _ doctors and rescuers have got to Yushu County so far.Athousand

49、 BthousandsCthousand of Dthousands of答案：A。句意：迄今為止已經(jīng)有五千多名醫(yī)生和營救者到達(dá)玉樹?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。與基數(shù)詞連用時，thousand用單數(shù)形式，故答案為A。易錯選B、C或D。易因忽略基數(shù)詞與thousand等單位詞連用時，單位詞需用單數(shù)形式且不與of連用而誤選B、C；忽略了thousands of(數(shù)以千計的)為概數(shù)，不和具體數(shù)字連用而誤選D。65(2011東北三校二模，33)It is shown that men have _ as women do on average while driving according to recent

50、statistics.Atwice as many serious accidentsBserious accidents as twice manyCtwice serious accidents as manyDserious accidents as many twice答案：A。句意：最近統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)顯示，當(dāng)開車時，男人發(fā)生重大車禍的次數(shù)平均是女人的兩倍?？疾楸稊?shù)表達(dá)法。倍數(shù)詞twice需放在第一個as之前，因?yàn)閙any修飾serious accidents，所以as.as中間的順序是manyn.，故答案為A。易錯選D。表示倍數(shù)的詞應(yīng)該放在第一個as之前，故排除。66(2011東北三校二模

51、，34)I think you should complain_， of course, you are happy with the way things are.Aif BunlessCas Dbecause答案：B。句意：我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該投訴當(dāng)然，除非你對現(xiàn)狀滿意。考查連詞。unlessif.not。67(2011沈陽二模，5)We should do what we have to do _ we can do what we want to do in the future.Aso that Bin caseCfor fear that Dnow that答案：A。句意：我們應(yīng)該做我們必

52、須做的事目的是我們能在未來做我們想做的事?？疾闋钫Z從句的引導(dǎo)詞。so that“以便，為了”在此引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，其后句中的can就是標(biāo)志詞。如：We study hard so that we can go to Beijing University in the future.從語境和邏輯關(guān)系可知A項(xiàng)正確。in case“以防(萬一)發(fā)生某種情況”引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，此外in case“萬一”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；for fear that“害怕/擔(dān)心發(fā)生某事”引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；now that“既然，由于”引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。68(2011沈陽二模，7)Children should be ta

53、ught to respect everyone, _ race, sex or age.Ain terms of Bin the face ofCregardless of Din place of答案：C。句意：應(yīng)該教育孩子尊重每一個人，不管其種族、性別或年齡如何?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。regardless of“不管，不顧”符合語境和搭配。in terms of“就而言/論，在方面”；in the face of“面對，盡管，縱然”；in place of“代替，取代”。易錯選B。沒有準(zhǔn)確理解語境“不管其種族、性別或年齡”，認(rèn)為in the face of有“盡管，縱然”之意而誤選。in t

54、he face of用法示例：He succeeded in the face of great opposition.盡管遭到許多反對，他還是成功了。69(2011石家莊二模，20)Andy can go to the cinema together with us _ he has finished the task.Aunless Bas soon asCuntil Das long as答案：D。句意：只要Andy能完成他的任務(wù)，他就能和我們一起去看電影?？疾檫B詞。由語境可知此處為肯定的條件，故用as/so long as“只要”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。70(2011太原基礎(chǔ)知識測試，30)

55、The boy was wandering through the street _ a bike hit him.Awhen BonceCwhile Das答案：A。句意：那男孩正在街上閑逛時被一輛自行車撞了?？疾檫B詞。此處為be doing sth. when.“正在做某事就在這時(突然)”，其中的when為并列連詞。易錯選C。錯誤有二：一是忽略這是一個典型句式；二是while作并列連詞時后接延續(xù)性動詞或狀態(tài)動詞，而此處的hit為短暫性動詞。71(2011太原基礎(chǔ)知識測試，33)The machine broke down three hours ago, so all work had

56、to be done _.What a pity!Aby hand Bin handCat hand Dwith hand答案：A。句意：三小時前這臺機(jī)器出了故障，因此所有的工作都得用手做。真遺憾！考查介詞短語。by hand“用手，親手，靠手做”。in hand“在手中，在進(jìn)行中”；at hand“在手邊，在附近，即將到來”。易錯選D。想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為with有“以，用(工具、手段)”的意思，而不知表示該意思時其后接工具而誤選。如：write with a pen/pencil用鋼筆/鉛筆寫。72(2011河南示范高中適應(yīng)性測試，25)_ winter is still with us, and

57、 will be for a few more weeks, warm days may still be in the forecast for your area.AAs long as BEven thoughCNow that DEver since答案：B。句意：盡管冬天依然陪伴著我們，而且還要再陪伴我們幾周，但溫暖的天氣仍可能會出現(xiàn)在你們地區(qū)的天氣預(yù)報里?？疾檫B詞。由語境邏輯可知此處為讓步關(guān)系，故選B。even though“即使，縱然”表示讓步關(guān)系；as long as“只要”引導(dǎo)條件句；now that“既然，由于”表原因；ever since“自從”表時間。73(2011河南

58、示范高中適應(yīng)性測試，30)Having checked everything, he sat down to do his homework, _ he heard a flash of lightning strike the electricity pole in the backyard.Afor BwhenCor Dbut答案：B。句意：在檢查了所有的東西之后，他坐下做作業(yè)，就在此時他聽到一道閃電擊中了后院里的電線桿。考查連詞。語境中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時間“就在這時”故選when。此語境實(shí)際上是考生很熟悉的be about to do/be going to do.when.的派生形式。74(2

59、011濟(jì)南4月模擬，23)We need some more facts and figures _ we make the final decision.Asince BbeforeCafter Duntil答案：B。句意：我們需要更多的事實(shí)和數(shù)據(jù)才能做出最后的決定。考查連詞。此處考查before的特殊用法“才”。since“自以來”，需和完成時連用；after“在之后”；until“直到才”，用在肯定句時，其后的動詞應(yīng)該是延續(xù)性的。易錯選D。忽略until用在肯定句時其后必須跟延續(xù)性動詞或沒有準(zhǔn)確理解句意造成誤選。75(2011濟(jì)南一模，22)_ children believe they

60、 can succeed, they will never become totally independent.AIf BThoughCUnless DWhen答案：C。句意：除非孩子們相信他們能成功，否則的話他們永遠(yuǎn)不可能完全獨(dú)立。考查連詞。分析句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系可知此處為否定條件，故選unlessif.not。76(2011濟(jì)南一模，33)The invention of artificial hearts marked a turning point in the battle _ heart disease.Aamong BforCagainst Dbetween答案：C。句意：人造