Model1unit3系列五

1、PAGE PAGE 4高一英語(yǔ)必背系列（五）work out ：鍛煉 計(jì)算出，解決問(wèn)題 Can you work out how much money it will cost? 制定，相出（方案，計(jì)劃等） Work out a plan (結(jié)果)成為，成功 Work out as plannedstay : stay slim/fresh stay out/in 不在家/在家 / stay up熬夜 /stay still靜止不動(dòng)figure : n.體形，身材 a slim figure 數(shù)字be good at figures 擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué) 人物，人士a great figure一位偉大的人

2、物 圖形 Vfigure out計(jì)算 明白，理解，看透，查清，弄明白 Figure out the costI cant figure out why she said so.我不明白他為什么這么說(shuō)。4. weight : put on/lose weight 增/減肥 by weight以重量算 Whats the weight? 重量是多少？5. ashamed ： be ashamed of 對(duì)感到慚愧的6. since =now that由于，既然7. exercise: vi.鍛煉 exercise regularly n.不可數(shù)take exercise 可數(shù) ： 練習(xí) gramm

3、ar exercises 做早操 do morning exercises 8.recover: vi/vt recover from liver failure 9.failure: n. liver failure 肝臟衰竭 Power failure 電故障 Failure is the mother of success.失敗乃成功之母。 反義詞 success a failure不成功的人或事物 Mr. Li is a failure as a doctor.他作為一名醫(yī)生不成功。10.contain: contain a harmful chemical11.harmful: be

4、 harmful to sb/sth do harm to12.operation: perform/have an operation on sb operate: v.做手術(shù) operate on 操作13.match: n.配對(duì)物 Vt/vi 匹配，搭配 The curtain is an exact match for the wall.=The curtain matches the wall.suit(顏色，款式)合身，合乎需要口味 Red suits me.fit(大小，尺寸)適合 The shoes fit me very well.be suitable for sb/sth

5、 對(duì)某人/某物適合14.follow vt.遵循，依照 The teacher came in the classroom, following some students. The teacher came in the classroom, followed by some students.15.advice: n.建議 a piece of advicefollow ones advice遵循某人的建議 =take ones adviceask for ones advice征詢某人的建議16.seldom: adv.很少，難得 seldom=hardly=rarely I seldo

6、m come here, do I? 17.damage:vt/n 損害，傷害 damage your health cause/do damage to sth18.touching:感人的 I am touched by the touching film.19.embarrassed: adj. be embarrassed about sth embarrassing: adj. an embarrassing situation 令人尷尬的情形 embarrass: vt. 使尷尬20.pressure: under pressure/put pressure on sb給某人壓力2

7、1:diet: go on diets=go on a diet22.in secret=secretly23. lift vt/n vt 舉起 lift sth. up n 電梯 give sb. a gift/ ride 給某人搭個(gè)便車24. consider vt （1）考慮 consider doing 考慮做某事 （2）認(rèn)為 consider sth./sb.（to be/as） 認(rèn)為,是 consider sb. to have done 認(rèn)為某人已經(jīng)做過(guò)sb. be considered to have doneconsider her (to be / as) my best

8、friendHe is considered to have invented the first computer.25. effect have a great /no/side effect on/upon 對(duì)產(chǎn)生大/沒(méi)有/副影響 affect vt. 影響 Smoking affects health.26. fall out (頭發(fā))脫落 Her hair began to fall out. fall behind 落后27. achievement n【c】成就 make great achievements achieve 取得 achieve high grades achi

9、eve success28. risk n/vt n. take /run/at the risk of sth./doing sth./to do v. risk doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事29. recognize vt 認(rèn)出，識(shí)別，認(rèn)可 I didnt recognize you just now. be recognized as 被公認(rèn)為30. energy 能量be full of energy 精力充沛31. along with=together with =with 連接并列名詞或代詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式就前原則I along with you am a stu

10、dent.get along with sb./sth. =get on with sb./sth. 與相處32. in the long / short term 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)/近期看來(lái)33. skip 跳過(guò) 越過(guò) skip skipped skipped skip meals 不吃飯34. control control - controlled -controlled vt. control sth. n. out of /beyond control 失控 under control 被控制住35. count vi （1）算數(shù) （2）有效，有價(jià)值 Eg. Every point in th

11、is game counts. 這個(gè)比賽中的每個(gè)比分都重要。36. relaxed adj. feel relaxed 感到放松的 37. ability n. the ability to do sth.38. concentrate vt/vi 集中（注意力，思想等）；全神貫注 vt concentrate ones attention /efforts on sth vi concentrate on sth 39. amonut n. 量 a large amount of + nu =large amounts of + nu大量的40. as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事實(shí)上41. loss 丟失，損失 at a loss (人)不知所措，困惑，茫然 eg. I was at a loss for an answer. 我不知如何回答。42. suggestion 建議注：與suggestion 相關(guān)的名詞性從句，同位語(yǔ)從句，表語(yǔ)從句里面要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣 sb（should）doEg1. His suggestion is that you (should) s