講練相似結(jié)構(gòu)附答案

1、易受相似結(jié)構(gòu)影響的選擇題講練I.講解:我們時(shí)常會(huì)碰到這樣一些單項(xiàng)選擇題, 它們的題干在句式,句型,詞語搭配及用法等方面近乎一致,有時(shí)公是一個(gè)詞,一個(gè)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)之別.然而,就是這些細(xì)微差別,卻往往導(dǎo)致題意以及答案的迥然不同.經(jīng)常有意識(shí)地輯錄一些結(jié)構(gòu)相似的選擇題并對(duì)其進(jìn)行認(rèn)真的對(duì)比練習(xí),必能提高自己的觀察能力和應(yīng)變能力.解答這類習(xí)題時(shí),首先應(yīng)通過比較弄清句子結(jié)構(gòu)之間的相似之處與不同之處,在此基礎(chǔ)上再注意分析其題旨和命題角度,試圖從中找到答題的契機(jī).II.練習(xí):1. Is this school _ you visited the other day Is this school _ you visi

2、ted your uncle the other day Is this the school _ you visited the other day Is this the school _ you visited your uncle the other day A. the one B. where C. when D. that2. It is a store, _ sells science book.It is the very store _ sells books are sold.It is the store _ science books are sold.It is i

3、n the store _ science books are sold.A. who B. which C. that D. where3. I will never forget the days _ we spent together in the country.I will never forget the days _ we worked together in the country.A. on which B. where C. that D. when4. Here is such s difficult text _ none of us can understand.He

4、re is such a difficult text _ none of us can understand.A. as B. which C. that D. where5. Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, _ roof well above the others.Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, _ roof was well above the others.A. what B. which C. whose D. its6. _ is known to all that paper was first

5、made in China._ is known to all, paper was first made in China.A. That B. Which C. As D. It7. _ he was badly ill that the enemy set him free._ he was badly ill did the enemy set him free.A. Until B. Not until C. It was until D. It was not until8. _ he has done it is surprising._ he has done is surpr

6、ising.A. What B. That C. Whether D /9. _ from the hill, the park seems beautiful._ from the hill, youll find the park beautiful._ from the hill, and youll find the park beautiful.A. See B. Seen C. Seeing D. to be seen10. There _ no bus, we had to walk home.As there _ no bus, we had to walk home.A. w

7、as B. were C. being D. be11. It is kind _ you to do so.It is easy _ you to do so.A. to B. for C. of D. with12.No one but I _ asked to help rebuild the tower.Not you but I _ asked to help rebuild the tower.Not only you but I _ asked to help rebuild the tower.A. am B. is C. are D. were13. Tom and Jack

8、 are good at music, but _ of them is good at art.Tom and Jack are good at music, and _ of them is good at art.Tom and Jack are good at music, and _ of them are good at art.A. neither B. either C. both C. two14. I have nothing to do but _ his advice.I have nothing to choose but _ his advice.A. follow

9、 B. following C. to follow D. followed15. -_ are you going to do with the letter -Im going to have it burned.-_ are you going to deal with the letter -Im going to have it burned.A. Whether B. Why C. What D. How16. He spent _ hours than she on maths.He spent _ time than she on mathA. many more B. muc

10、h more C. many D. much17. This book is worth _.This book is worthy _.This book is worthy of _.A. being dipped into B. to be dipped into C. dipping into D. dipped into18. I _ five yuan on the book.I _ five yuan for the book.The book _ me five yuan.A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost19. Newton was famous

11、 _ a great scientist.Newton was famous _ his great discoveries.A. for B. in C. as D. because of20.-Im tired _ taking a train.-Youd better take a rest.-Im tired _ taking a train.-Youd better take a bus.A. from B. by C. for D. of21. Lets have a short rest, _ Let us have a short rest, _ A. will you B.

12、will we C. shall we D. dont you22. _ this road, you will get there._ this road, and you will get there.A. Follow B To follow C. Following D. Followed23. We have decided to accept the proposal that he _ his new theory.We have decided to accept the proposal that he _.A. offer B. offers C. offered D. w

13、ould offer24. Two years _, he had to return to his native village.Two years _, and he had to return to his native village.A. passed B. past C, after D. later25. The English teacher and class teacher _ friendly to us.The English teacher and the class teacher _ friendly to us.A. / B. be C. is D. are26

14、. _, and he cant tell true friends from false ones._, he cant tell true friends from false ones.A. For he is a child B. He is a child C. A child as he is D. Child as he is27. He is one of the persons who _ invited.He is the only one of the persons who _ invited.A. has been B. have been C. had been D

15、. is being28. He is _ young a boy that he cant dress himself.He is _ a young boy that he cant dress himself.A. such B. so C. very D. too29. Do me the favor _ on the radio.Do me a favor _ on the radio.Do me the favor-_ on the radio.A. turn B. to turn C. turning D. by turning30. I have a doubt _ he wi

16、ll succeed.I have no doubt _ he will succeed.A. if B. whether C. that D. how31. Ill drop in _ the tailor tomorrow.Ill drop in _ the tailors tomorrow.A. / B. at C. on D. with32. I think all _ I need is nothing but time.think _ I need is nothing but time.A. what B. which C. that D. all what33. -Would

17、you mind _ the window Its hot in here.-No, please.-Would you mind _ the window Its hot in here.-Id like to.A. your closing B. your opening C. my closing D. my opening34. They came _ car.They came _ a car.A. by B. on C. in D. with35. I didnt know _ you were getting on well with your work.I didnt know

18、 _ you were getting on with your work.A. how B. which C. that D. because36. He walked across the bridge carefully because he was afraid _ into the water.He wanted very much to have a swim, but he was afraid _ into the water.A. to jump B. to fall C. of jumping D. of falling37. I used to _ a walk afte

19、r supper.Ive got used to _ a walk after supper.A. take B. taking C. be taking D. being taking38. Write it _ pen.Write it _ a pen.Write it _ a pen and blue ink.A. by B. through C. in D. with39. They turned _.They turned out _.A. thief B. a thief C. the thief D. thieves40. Her parents _ her to take so

20、me exercise but without result.Her parents _ her taking some exercise but without result.A. suggested B. persuaded C. tried to persuade D. managed to suggest41. _ will you be back _ do you come back _ have you been back A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far42. The young man _ a lot of mone

21、y _ me.The young man _ me _ a lot of money.A. robbed, from B. robbed, of C. stole, of D. stole, from43. There were only 12 persons in the bus, _ a baby.There were only 12 persons in the bus, a baby _.A. to include B. including C. included D. include44. She is a good woman, _ her beauty.She is a good

22、 woman, _ some shortcomings.She is a good woman, _ she is sometimes lack of patience.A. except for B. except that C. but D. besides45. _ books of his are on science._ his books are on science.A. Two dozen B. Two dozens C. Two dozen of D. Two dozens of46. _ Monday morning he wrote an article on grammar._ Monday morning he had written an article on grammar.A. By B. On C. At D. /47. Our class is _ Mr. Wang, our English teacher.Mr. Wang, our English teacher, is _ our class.A. in charge B.