定語從句作文例句

1、定語從句作文例句一、用法不當很多中國考生認為因為which使用次數(shù)更少，所以在定語從句中which會比that使用分數(shù)更高，這其實是一個誤區(qū)，因為which不能取代that在所有的定語從句中的使用。A.可共用的地方指代一般物例如：The amount of the rubbish that we produce is increasing at an alarming rate.在這句話中，that就可以用which取代，而且建議考生當that和which在定語從句中充當賓語的情況下能省略就省略。再如：The problem thathas been under debate for seve

2、ral decades is that the basic facilities andinfrastructure are unlikely to satisfy the needs of more tourists.B.不能共用的地方只能用which，不能用that例如：Students living in their own homes would live a morecomfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents,which has a beneficial impact o

3、n thedevelopment of their personal character.再如：Television, the most pervasive means of entertainmentfor the average public, is advancing towards an entirely new era, an era ofextraordinary sophistication and versatility, which is likely to reshape the world.在這兩句話中，which都是不可以用that取代的，因為which在文章中指代的是

4、前面的整句話，所以which后面的謂語動詞用的也是單三形式。當which在從句里面用來表示前面整句話造成的影響時，which前面要用逗號，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。C.只能使用that，不能使用which的地方1. 當先行詞為all、little、much、few、everything、none等不定代詞時關(guān)系代詞用that而不用which。Many people hold the view that they can do nothing to protect thefragile environment, and everything thatdoes have good impacts on th

5、e environment can only be implemented with thepolitical will.There would be few thatcould pursue a career without future.2. 當先行詞既有人又有物時，關(guān)系代詞用that，不用which。There are a great number ofignorant people and large companies that sacrifice the environment to getthe maximum profits.The most important thing i

6、s concerned with the reaction of workers and factories thatdo not agreewith this new scheme.3. 當先行詞有形容詞最高級修飾時，關(guān)系代詞用that，而不用which。Many people have extraordinary willingness to bombard their brainswith new experiences, while others avoidthe latest things that they think would make them have the feelin

7、g of fear.4. 當先行詞有序數(shù)詞修飾時，關(guān)系代詞用that，不用which。The first sight that wascaught at the Great Wall has made a lasting impression on him.The first impression that you leave to the interviewer is the most important thing thatdetermines whether you are admitted by the company.5. 當先行詞被the only, the very, the s

8、ame, the right等修飾時，關(guān)系代詞用that，不用which。Travelling exposes the students to a variety of cultures andnatural beauty by themselves, the very experience that school educationcannot provide to them.This is the very hotel that we lived last year.6. 當先行詞被all, every,any, much, little, few, no等修飾時，關(guān)系代詞用that，不用

9、which。Much of the blame that needs to betaken should be placed on tourists themselves, who foolishly clambered all over the revered Buddhastatues.Every child that has auditory deficitwould have difficulty in learning to reach the maximum potential.7. 當主句是以which開頭的特殊問句時，定語從句關(guān)系代詞一般用that而不用which.Which

10、of the books that had pictures was worth reading?Many people wonder which of the problems that theyare facing is the most pressing one and should be researched and solvedimmediately.8. 指代人時，只可以使用that以及who，而不可以使用which。In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities foreveryone in our society, but on

11、ly those thatare adequately prepared and highly qualified can make full use of them.that不可以用which取代，因為that前面的先行詞是人，所以只能用that或者who來引導。9. 在強調(diào)句型“It is . that .”中，只用that，不用which。It is the lack of financial incentive thatis responsible for the shortage of talents in the athletic field.It is talent that d

12、etermineswhether a person can succeed in any field, particularly in the artistic andmathematic field.二、缺乏將定語從句轉(zhuǎn)換成高分的方法定語從句高分的用法將定語從句轉(zhuǎn)換成非謂語動詞，修飾前面的先行詞例如：Those people who strongly support capital punishment havethe following reasons.改成：Those people strongly supporting capital punishmenthave the follow

13、ing reasons.再如：Those students who study in a foreign country seem tobe more self-confident, independent and well-informed.改成：Those students studying in a foreign country seem tobe more self-confident, independent and well-informed.將從句中的關(guān)聯(lián)詞who去掉，從句的謂語動詞變成了ing形式例如：The buildings that were knocked down

14、several years ago arewith neither financial nor aesthetic values.改成The buildings knocked down several years ago arewith neither financial nor aesthetic values.Foods that areexported from a foreign market are more expensive than the local productsof the same kind.改成Foods exported from a foreign market are more expensive than the localproducts of the same kind.從句中的that照樣去掉，從句的謂語動詞由被動語態(tài)變成了過去分詞。例如：Th