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1、英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常用的幾種時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):常用于一般性的介紹、描寫(xiě)中,常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤是主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)漏加S被動(dòng)式:is/ are + done用于過(guò)去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情(日記文體中),常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤是,寫(xiě)錯(cuò)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式;被動(dòng)式:was / were + done用于將要發(fā)生的事件中:will + do 或 be going to do ,常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤是,will 或 to 之后不使用動(dòng)詞原形;被動(dòng)式:will be + done ; is / are going to be done一般過(guò)去時(shí):一般將來(lái)時(shí):英文信件!注意:寫(xiě)信的格式地址日期稱 呼 落 款書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題20分,02年山東濰坊) 假設(shè)你是Li Pi

2、ng,濰坊十八中的一名學(xué)生。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一封約120個(gè)詞的英文信和一個(gè)英文信封。信息提示:收信人姓名Jim收信人地址438King Street New Tom,Sydney Australia寫(xiě)信人姓名Li Ping寫(xiě)信人地址188 East Dongfeng Street Weifang,Shandong China寫(xiě)信內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介濰坊,簡(jiǎn)介濰坊18中,學(xué)校生活,個(gè)人寫(xiě)信日期2002年6月23日VIII英文信封Li Ping188 East Dongfeng StreetWeifang, Shandong, China Jim 438 King Street, New Town Sydney,

3、 Australia寫(xiě)信人地址:信封左上角與漢語(yǔ)相反收信人地址:信封右下角與漢語(yǔ)相反寫(xiě)地址時(shí)注意:名字、街(路)號(hào)、鎮(zhèn)(區(qū))、市、省、國(guó)信的正文 188 East Dongfeng Street Weifang, Shandong, China June 23, 2002 How are you? Im very glad to write the letter to you. My name is Li Ping. Im a Chinese boy. Im from Weifang, China. Do you know Weifang? Its a beautiful city in Sh

4、andong. Its a kite city. I study in No. 18 Middle School. Our school is very beautiful. Im in Class 1, Grade 3. There are 24 classes in our school. We study Chinese, maths, English and other subjects. I like English very much. I like playing computer games, football and watching TV. I have many good

5、 friends. We help each other. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. I want to make friends with you. Please write to me soon. Welcome to Weifang. Yours Li PingDear Jim,B)假如你是李雷,你收到英國(guó)朋友Jack的一封信,他希望交一些中國(guó)筆友。你給他寫(xiě)一封回信,將你的朋友魏華介紹給他。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括“出生年月、生活地方、父母情況、他的興趣愛(ài)好、最擅長(zhǎng)的科目、你們?cè)谝?/p>

6、起常做些什么和他長(zhǎng)大后準(zhǔn)備干什么”。 根據(jù)以上要求,請(qǐng)你用6070個(gè)單詞來(lái)完成這封短信。要求意思連貫、符合邏輯。信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已寫(xiě)在試卷上。(本題共10分,廣東02年中考)No. 9 Minzu Road, Zhongshan City, Guangdong, China 528400 June 22nd,2002Dear Jack,I am glad to receive your letter and know you want to have some pen friends in China. Now let me tell you something about my friend,

7、 Wei Hua, a student of Class 3, Grade 2 in Yucai Middle School. He would like to know something about your school life and your country. I m sure you will be good friends soon.Yours, Li Lei請(qǐng)假條(便條)!格式,與寫(xiě)信差不多C)書(shū)面表達(dá)(共10分,02年湖南益陽(yáng))) 請(qǐng)代為韓梅給英語(yǔ)老師Mr Smith出寫(xiě)一張病假條,可選用下列單詞或短語(yǔ)(有的要作必要的變動(dòng))。請(qǐng)假條的開(kāi)頭部分已給出。(字?jǐn)?shù)5070)catc

8、h a bad cold, go swimming, doctor, tell me, go to school, can not, stay in bed for two days, today and tomorrow, hope, get well, because) June 20,2002Dear Mr Smith,Im sorry to tell you that June,20,2002 Dear Mr Smith,Im sorry to tell you that Im not feeling well today. I have caught a bad cold becau

9、se I went swimming in the river yesterday afternoon. The doctor told me to stay in bed for two days. So I cant go to school today and tomorrow. I hope I 11 get well very soon. Thank you.Your student Han Mei 書(shū)面表達(dá)(共計(jì)15分,02年河北,感謝信) 根據(jù)提示和要求完成下面短文。 假如你(Li Lei)在去年夏令營(yíng)認(rèn)識(shí)的一個(gè)朋友Jim從英國(guó)給你寄來(lái)一件禮物一件紅色的襯衫,并附有一封信。在信中

10、他向你問(wèn)好,他想知道你近來(lái)在忙些什么。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封回信(100個(gè)詞左右)表示感謝。回信要包括以下內(nèi)容: 1向Jim問(wèn)好并對(duì)他表示感謝。 2禮物是你最喜歡的顏色,疋寸很合適,你非常喜歡。 3告訴Jim你近來(lái)很好,上周剛過(guò)完生日,生日聚會(huì)很熱鬧。詢問(wèn)Jim的近況,并表示希望他能來(lái)中國(guó)。How are you? Many thanks for the shirt! Im very happy to hear from you again. I love the shirt very much, Jim. And red is my favourite colour! You remembered!

11、 It7 s just my size. Every time I wear it, I will think of you. Im fine here in China Last week I had a birthday party. Many of my classmates came and my mother made us a lot of good food. We really had a wonderful time together. How, are you doing in England, Jim? I miss you very much. I always mis

12、s the days we were together last summer. I hope you can come to China some day. Please write back soon. Your friend, Li Lei Dear Jim,June 21st, 200265 Zhonghua street Shijiazhuang 050000 Hebei China VIII書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分,02年北京海淀區(qū)) 根據(jù)中文設(shè)置的情景、英文提示詞語(yǔ)以及表格所提供的信息,寫(xiě)出語(yǔ)法正確、意思連貫、符合邏輯的英文文段。注意:1字?jǐn)?shù)60一80。 2所給的英文提示詞語(yǔ)及表格所提

13、供的信息必須都用上。(可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮) 3發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出。(請(qǐng)不要抄寫(xiě)在答題卡上) 假設(shè)你是張斌,今年暑假你將參加學(xué)校組織的赴加拿大“綠色之旅”夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你準(zhǔn)備一篇在開(kāi)營(yíng)式上的自我介紹發(fā)言稿。發(fā)言稿(介紹)name, Zhang Bin, fifteen years old, live in Beijing, favorite subject, biology InterestFree Time ActivitiesFuture JobHopedrawinggo camping, draw pictures of plants, enjoy the singing of brids

14、in nature.biologist, grow upgood friends,do ones best, make the earthDear friends,Im very glad to introduce myself to you. Thats all. Thank you for listening. Dear friends , Im very glad to introduce(介紹) myself to you. My name is Zhang Bin . Im fifteen years old . I live in Beijing . One of my favor

15、ite subjects is biology . Im interested in drawing . In my free time , I often go camping(野營(yíng)) , draw some pictures of plants , and enjoy the singing of birds in nature . I want to be a biologist(生物學(xué)家) when I grow up . I feel lucky to join you . I hope we can be good friends and do our best to make o

16、ur earth more beautiful and much greener . Thats all . Thank you for listening . 英文通知【實(shí)例】(1997年江西中考題) 請(qǐng)你以校長(zhǎng)室的名義擬寫(xiě)一個(gè)書(shū)面通知,告訴同學(xué)們明天去參加植樹(shù)活動(dòng)。 提示:明天是植樹(shù)節(jié),天氣暖和。你們不上課,去公園植樹(shù)。早晨八點(diǎn)在學(xué)校門(mén)口集合,騎自行車去。中午在那里吃飯,請(qǐng)帶好水和食物。(詞數(shù):5070words)【分析】 書(shū)寫(xiě)通知要注意格式。此題要先定好正文部分的工作或活動(dòng)是 Tree Planting Day,plant the trees;參加的方式和要求是meet at the s

17、chool gate,go there by bike,bring some food and water;參加對(duì)象是the students(we);該活動(dòng)集合的時(shí)間是at 8:00am ,發(fā)通知的單位是Headmaster Office。 【參考范文】 NOTICE To morrow is Tree Planting DayIt is warm You will have no classesWe shall plant trees in the park We will meet at the school gate at 8:00in the morning and go there

18、 by bikeWe will(shall)have lunch therePlease bring some water and food with youDont be late Headmaster Office Mar11,1997 03年廣西試題(通知)One Possible Version(03年廣西試題,參考答案)NoticeAttention, please. Tomorrow is Saturday. We re going to hike on our field trip. We re going to hike to the top of a mountain. Pl

19、ease wear strong shoes and bring some food and drinks with you. We are going to have a picnic on the mountain. (Im sure thats going to be great fun. )We are going to/will meet at the school gate at 7:30 tomorrow morning. Don t be late/Please be there on time. Thats all. Thank you.英文日記七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題,計(jì)15分

20、,02年江蘇鹽城試題) 2001年12月11日中國(guó)正式加人世貿(mào)組織(WTO)。初三(1)班全體學(xué)生聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息非常高興,第二天晚上舉行了慶?;顒?dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇日記,詞數(shù)6080。開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)??赡苡龅降纳~:特別(especially)形式 英語(yǔ)晚會(huì) 時(shí)間 12月12日晚7:009:00 地點(diǎn) 本班教室 出席對(duì)象英語(yǔ)教師、全班學(xué)生 內(nèi)容 唱歌、跳舞、講故事、做游戲等 感受 度過(guò)了一個(gè)愉快的夜晚;表示人世后要更加努力學(xué)好各門(mén)功課,特別是英語(yǔ)One possible version Wednesday December 12,2001 FineWe were very glad

21、 to hear that China had entered the WTO. We had an English party this evening in our classroom. The party began at 7 o clock and was over at 9. Our English teacher also came to the party.At the party some students sang and danced, some told interesting stories and some played games. We were very hap

22、py and had a good time. We all think we must try our best to learn all the subjects well, especially English after China entered the WTO.【實(shí)例】(2001年福建省龍巖、寧德兩市中考題) 就植樹(shù)節(jié)這一天的植樹(shù)活動(dòng)寫(xiě)一篇簡(jiǎn)短的日記單詞數(shù):50左右。 提示:1穿舊衣服;2早餐后乘車到西山;3挖坑、種樹(shù)、澆水,每人種樹(shù)3棵;412點(diǎn)結(jié)束;5感想;6天氣晴朗。 Monday Mar12th,2001 Fine 【參考范文】 Monday Mar12th,2001 Fi

23、ne Today is Tree Planting Day.After breakfast we went to the West Hill to plant trees by bus.We were all in old clothes and worked very hard.Some dug holes, some put trees in them and others watered them.Each of us planted three young trees. When we finished our work,it was already twelve oclock. We

24、 felt a little tired, but we were very happy. 十、書(shū)面表達(dá) (10分,03年揚(yáng)州試題)以My Mother為題,寫(xiě)一篇短文。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1、我的媽媽是護(hù)士,工作努力 2、上個(gè)月去北京,抗擊SARS ( fight against) 3、一個(gè)多月沒(méi)回家 4、保護(hù)我們免受SARS的侵害 5、我愛(ài)媽媽,為媽媽自豪注 意: 1、標(biāo)題已給出2、要點(diǎn)要完整 3、可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮 4、60詞左右 My Mother (The answer for reference) My mother My mother is a nurse .She works very hard

25、 at her job. Last month she went to Beijing to fight against SARS. She has been away in Beijing for more than one month.I miss her very much,but I know she is trying her best to protect us from SARS. I love my mother. I am proud of her.八、書(shū)面表達(dá)(10分,02年徐州試題,介紹朋友。)根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,介紹你的朋友David Turner。短文題目已給

26、出。要求 不得逐字翻譯,允許適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 可用不同方式表達(dá)圖表內(nèi)容; 詞數(shù):60詞左右。 姓名David Turner 性別男國(guó)籍英國(guó) 出生地 London 出生日期1986年6月18日 愛(ài)好 足球、電腦、音樂(lè) 其它情況三年前隨父母來(lái)中國(guó)北京?,F(xiàn)在北京第101中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)優(yōu)良,是學(xué)校足球隊(duì)隊(duì)員。David Turner is my good friend. Hes an English boy. He was born in London on June 18,1986.He likes playing football, working on a computer and listeni

27、ng to music.David came to Beijing, China with his parents three years ago. Now hes studying at No. 101 Middle School in Beijing. Hes good at his lessons, and hes on the school football team.2003年10月16日,中國(guó)神舟五號(hào)(Shenzhou5)載人航天飛船發(fā)射成功,并按預(yù)定計(jì)劃返回地面,中國(guó)首位宇航員(Chinas first astronaut )楊利偉成為中國(guó)人民的英雄(hero),請(qǐng)你依據(jù)以下材料

28、寫(xiě)一段話(可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮): 1、神五發(fā)射成功(send up successfully)2、知道此消息高興、激動(dòng)。3、中國(guó)人民以此為驕傲。4、楊利偉成為英雄。5、作為中學(xué)生應(yīng)努力學(xué)習(xí),把祖國(guó)建設(shè)得更加強(qiáng)大。(The answer for reference) Shenzhou 5 made by Chinese people was sent into space successfully on October 16, 2003.All Chinese people were very excited to know the great news. We are allproud of it .

29、 The first Chinas astronaut ,Yang Li Wei has been knownto the people from all over the world and become a great hero in China. As a middle school student ,we should study hard to make our country much morebeautiful and stronger. 來(lái)賓市是一個(gè)新建的年輕的“綠色生態(tài)”化的地級(jí)城市。下周五將有一外國(guó)考察團(tuán)對(duì)來(lái)賓市進(jìn)行考察(do some investigating)。下面是考察的有關(guān)事項(xiàng),請(qǐng)你向外國(guó)朋友寫(xiě)一份書(shū)面的通知。1、乘車前往糖廠(the sugar factory)。 半小

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