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1、Taxi!How often do you take a taxi?What is the advantage or disadvantage of taking a taxi?Describe the picture First listen and then answer the question. Does Captain Fawcett think any trip is too dangerous? Yes, he does. He once refused to fly to Rockall. Whos bought an unusual taxi? What has he beg

2、un? What is the taxi in fact? Where was it made? What is it called? How many passengers can it carry? Where can it land? Who was the Captains first passenger? Where did he fly from? Where did he fly to? Whats Captain Fawcett done since then? Has he ever landed on a roof? Where else has he landed?tax

3、i n. 出租車 He called a taxi for me. 他給我叫了輛出租車。 by taxi 乘出租車 taxi stand (AmE)出租車站 taxi driver 出租車司機(jī) take a taxi to 打車去 他每天早上打車上學(xué)。 He takes a taxi to school every morning. He goes to school by taxi every morning.passenger n. 乘客,旅客 This bus can carry 50 passengers. 這輛公交車能載50名乘客。landv. 著陸,登陸 The plane wil

4、l land in five minutes. 飛機(jī)將在五分鐘后降落。 The pilot landed the plane safely. 飛行員將飛機(jī)安全著陸。 The ball landed in the lake. 球落入湖中。plough plough a field 耕田 They plough in spring. 他們在春耕。 美語表達(dá):plow plau (發(fā)音一樣) Farmers plow in fall or spring. 農(nóng)民們在秋天或者春天耕種。 the Plough 北斗七星(BrE) the Big Dipper 北斗七星(AmE) ploughed: adj

5、. 耕過的(地) Birminghamn. 伯明翰 (指英國中部城市,美國也有同名的城市London (倫敦,位于英格蘭英國首都)Birmingham (伯明翰,英格蘭中部)Manchester (曼徹斯特,英國西北部)Liverpool (利物浦)Cambridge (劍橋)Oxford (牛津)Edinburgh (愛丁堡)Belfast (貝爾法斯特)Cardiff (卡地夫)Portsmouth (樸茨茅斯)About U.K.英國的全稱:大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 簡稱:聯(lián)

6、合王國 The United Kingdom 或英國 Britain/ EnglandAbout U.K.英國包括英格蘭 England、蘇格蘭 Scotland威爾士 Wales和北愛爾蘭 Northern Ireland 四個部分 About U.K. 其中,England(英格蘭)、Scotland、Wales同屬于Great Britain (大不列顛) , 而Northern Ireland(北愛爾蘭)在地理上與其它三部分分開,屬于愛爾蘭,但是在1921年的獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭后被分割出來,現(xiàn)在歸英國、愛爾蘭和其本身的代表議會共同管理。 England 首府:London Scotland 首府

7、:Edinburgh Wales 首府:Cardiff Northern Ireland 首府:Belfast blockn. 大樓,大廈,街區(qū),阻塞,障礙物 an office block 辦公大樓 Turn left after two blocks. 走過兩個街區(qū)后左拐。 a block in the pipes. 管道阻塞 a road block 路障 a block of rock 一塊巖石 a block in traffic 交通阻塞flatn.(樓房的)一層,公寓房間,平的公寓另一種表達(dá):apartment I hope to have a flat of my own. 我

8、希望擁有一套屬于自己的公寓。 a block of flats 一幢公寓大樓 The earth is round, not flat. 地球是圓的,不是平的。occasionn. 場合,時機(jī),時刻,理由 I only wear a tie on special occasions. 我只在特殊場合系領(lǐng)帶。 He was not at home on that occasion. 那時他正好不在家。 Ive met her on several occasions recently. 我最近見到過她好幾次。 You have no occasion to buy another car. 你沒

9、有必要再買一輛車。desert desert n. 沙漠,荒野 v. 遺棄,拋棄 他拋棄了他的妻子和孩子到深圳打工了。 He deserted his wife and children and went to work in Shenzhen. deserted city 荒涼的城市 a deserted house 一間廢棄工廠 a deserted factory 一個廢人lonelyadj. 寂寞的,孤獨(dú)的,偏僻的,荒無人煙的 When his wife died, he was very lonely. 他太太去世后他非常孤獨(dú)。 She has no friends, so she

10、always feels lonely. 她沒有朋友,所以常常感到孤獨(dú)。 自從我最好的朋友離開后,我感到很寂寞。 I felt very lonely when my best friend left. They live a lonely life in the hills. 他們在山里過著寂寞的生活。 I lived alone, but I didnt feel lonely. 我雖然單獨(dú)一人生活,但我并不感到寂寞 lonely 強(qiáng)調(diào)感覺上的孤獨(dú)寂寞,是種不好的感覺。但alone強(qiáng)調(diào)形式上的孤單,沒有不好的感覺。 She watches TV when she is alone. 她單獨(dú)

11、一人時便看電視。 I can do it alone. 我可以獨(dú)自一人辦理此事。roof n. 1.屋頂 2.車篷 3.頂部,最高點(diǎn) There is a cat on our roof. 在我們的房頂上有一只貓。 the roof of the world 世界屋脊 the roof of heaven 天空 the roof of the mouth 上顎 roof-roofs no roof over ones head 無家可歸 under ones roof 住在自己家里 under sbs roof 寄人籬下;在某人照應(yīng)下 ceiling 天花板 hit the ceiling/r

12、oof 美口 勃然大怒,暴跳如雷the Atlantic Ocean the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 the Indian Ocean 印度洋 Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. un-: 前綴,不,未,非,反 ableunable, happy-unhappy luckyunlucky 就這樣,他開始了自己的私人“電話服務(wù)”。 In this way, he has begun

13、his own private telephone service. The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a Pilatus Porter. called 在此句中為過去分詞 過去分詞做定語時是作為被動狀態(tài)來翻譯的, ing表示正在。 我們有件古樂器,被稱作古鋼琴。 We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. We have an old musical instrument called a clavichord.This wonderful plane can

14、carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. The most surprising / exciting thing is that.我想我最高興的事就是能有一個又帥又有錢的男朋友。I think the happiest thing is that I can have a handsome and rich boyfriend.Captain Faw

15、cetts first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. fly sb. to. 開飛機(jī)送某人去 drive sb. to 開車送某人去) My friend drove me to Tianjin. Can you drive me to school? Can you drive me home?O

16、nce he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. once 一次on another occasion 還有一次Once I met him on the street and on another occasion I met him in the library.once.and on ano

17、ther occasion. 一次.還有一次refuse/denyrefuse拒絕(一個請求或給予的某種東西)Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman.deny否認(rèn)(一種指控)He denied that he had stolen the money.他否認(rèn)曾偷過錢。The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him becaus

18、e the trip was too dangerous.bring帶來(由某處帶來某物)He brought the book with him when he came to see me.take拿走(從某處或某人處帶走)He took the book with him when he left.fetch取來(去某地,去某物并帶回)I asked him to go to my room and fetch my glasses.very/toovery 很,非常 I arrived very late but I caught the rain.我到得非常遲,但趕上了火車too 太

19、,過于I arrived too late and I missed the train. 我到得太遲,誤了火車Grammar focus現(xiàn)在完成時 & 一般過去時 中時間狀語的比較現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語多表示到現(xiàn)在為止的這段時間:since+某一時間,for+一段時間,up till now, just, before等。一般過去時表示過去某時發(fā)生的動作,時間狀語多為last year (month), ago (3 years ago), in + 某一年,just now等。I saw him in 1994. I havent seen him since 1994.I saw him

20、3 years ago. I havent seen him for 3 years.Grammar focus He stayed at this hotel last month. Have you ever stayed at this hotel? I went abroad last year. Up till now, I have never been abroad before.3. 用already, yet, just, ever, never這類副詞作狀語時,??捎糜诂F(xiàn)在完成時。如:I have just received a letter from my brother

21、, Tim.Have you ever been to London?I have never been there.Have you had your lunch yet? Grammar Box 1 posted your letter - stamped - Ive posted your letter. - I hope you stamped it before you posted it. eaten those apples peeled put the plates away washed painted the door cleaned sent that letter off signed Grammar Box 2 worked in a bank - Have you ever worked in a bank? - I worked in one for two months once. owned a horse driven a Toyota stayed at a hotel kept a cat had a bad coldGrammar Box 3 No

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