中考英語之?dāng)?shù)詞

1、中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)數(shù) 詞步法算法寫法指法掌握基本的英語語法知識(shí)，要求在閱讀、寫作等過程中能夠正確運(yùn)用這些知識(shí)，達(dá)到獲取有關(guān)信息和基本表達(dá)、交流思想的目的。具體需要掌握的內(nèi)容如下：初中英語中考總復(fù)習(xí)項(xiàng)目一.名詞的數(shù)和格的構(gòu)成形式及其用法及主謂一致；二.代詞；三.冠詞和數(shù)詞；四.形容詞和副詞及其比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成形式及其用法；五.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞；六.動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式及其用法七.非謂語動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成形式及其用法；八.各類從句的構(gòu)成及其用法；九.反意疑問句和感嘆句語法測(cè)試要求數(shù)詞就是表示事物的數(shù)量和順序的詞,分為基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞兩種。數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞表示事物的數(shù)量表示事物的順序一.基數(shù)詞(1)1

2、-12分別由從one到twelve12個(gè)各不相同的詞表示。0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 基數(shù)詞構(gòu)成方法如下：13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen(2)13-19均以后綴-teen結(jié)尾。20 twenty 30 thirty 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty 70 seventy 80 ei

3、ghty 90 ninety (3)20-90的整十?dāng)?shù)詞均以后綴-ty結(jié)尾。表示“幾十幾”時(shí), 個(gè)位和十位之間需加連詞符, 如: twenty-one, thirty-two, forty-three.(4)三位數(shù)數(shù)詞:百位和十位(若無十位則和個(gè)位)之間用and連接,十位和個(gè)位間用“-” 連接。156 one hundred and fifty-six;810 eight hundred and ten 204 two hundred and four;(5) 1,000以上的數(shù)字,從右往左數(shù),三位一組,每三位數(shù)加一逗號(hào)“,”;第一個(gè)“,”號(hào)前為thousand(千), 第二個(gè)“,”號(hào)前為mi

4、llion(百萬),第三個(gè)“,”號(hào)前為billion(十億) 。萬以上的數(shù)字讀法特點(diǎn)6, 500, 431, 729hundredthousandmillionbillion注意每三個(gè)數(shù)為一個(gè)單位，按照百、十、個(gè)向下讀。6，500，431，729seven hundred and twenty-nine thousandmillionbillionsix billion,five hundred million,four hundred and thirty-one thousand,hundred 100 one / a hundred 1,000 one thousand 10,000 t

5、en thousand 100,000 one hundred thousand 1,000,000 one million26 twenty-six 260 two hundred and sixty 2,261 two thousand, two hundred and sixty-one 2,026 two thousand and twenty-six 1,200,226 one million, two hundred thousand, two hundred and twenty-six one billion, nine hundred and eighty-seven mil

6、lion, six hundred and fifty-four thousand, three hundred and twenty-one seven million, six hundred and fifty-four thousand, three hundred and twenty-one four thousand, three hundred and twenty-one7,654,3211,987,654,3214,321注意:hundred, thousand, million前面如果有具體數(shù)字,要用單數(shù)形式;但如果它們后面有of,那它們要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,同時(shí),前面不能再加具

7、體的數(shù)詞。hundred, thousand, million前邊有數(shù)字不加s;后邊有of加s。 基數(shù)詞+hundred thousand million表示具體數(shù)字表示具體、準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)目時(shí), hundred, thousand, million等詞后不能加-s,如: five hundred, six thousand, seven million 等。hundredsthousandsmillions+of表示概數(shù)當(dāng)hundred, thousand等數(shù)詞與of 連用, 表示不具體、不準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)目時(shí), 詞尾須加-s。如: thousands of students, millions of t

8、rees.1.two thousand children 兩千個(gè)小孩子 thousands of fish 數(shù)千條魚, 成千上萬條魚2. five hundred women 五百位婦女 hundreds of sheep 數(shù)百只綿羊, 成百上千只羊3. six million dollars 六百萬美元 millions of mice 數(shù)百萬只老鼠,thousand 與 thousands ofThousands and thousands of people have visited the city.若表示某一個(gè)數(shù)是某些特指人或東西中的一部分, hundred等后面可跟of。two h

9、undred of the students這些學(xué)生其中的二百個(gè)比較: two hundred students 二百個(gè)學(xué)生one student, one of the studentsa few后常接 hundred;many后常接hundreds of;several后常接hundred或hundreds of。a few hundred men幾百人 many hundreds of men幾百人 1. If a = 3, b=4, whats the answer to the problem, a+2ab+1=? The answer is _. A. twenty eight B

10、. twenty-eighth C. twenty-eight2. In our school several _ students are able to search the Internet. A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundredCBC3. Many _ sheep were killed in the accident. A. thousands of B. thousand C. thousands4. There are over nine _ workers in the factory, but _ of young people ho

11、pe to work in it. A. hundred; hundreds B. hundreds; hundreds C. hundreds; hundredAAOur summer holiday is coming. Two _ the students in our school will go to the beach. (2003重慶)A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of若表示某數(shù)是某些特指人或東西中的一部分, hundred 后可跟of。 one student, two hundred students;one

12、 of the students, two hundred of the students當(dāng)心Cdozens of, scores of許多，大量, hundreds of, millions of, tens of thousands of, hundreds of thousands of, tens of millions of等結(jié)構(gòu)可用來表示不確定的數(shù)量。4. tens of hundreds of + pl.n. 數(shù)千, Tens of thousands of animals are losing their home.數(shù)以千記的動(dòng)物正喪失著它們的家園.5. tens of tho

13、usands of + pl.n.成千上萬的, 數(shù)萬的6. hundreds of thousands of + pl.n. 上十萬的, 數(shù)十萬的7. thousands of thousands of + pl.n. 上百萬的,數(shù)百萬的The big earthquake killed _ people.A. hundreds of thousands of B. several million of C. many thousand of D. hundreds of thousandAIn 1984, there was a serious accident in India and _

14、 of people were injured.A. hundred thousand B. hundreds of thousandsC. hundred of thousands D. hundreds of thousand【簡(jiǎn)析】 hundreds of thousands of 數(shù)十萬。B二.序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞1 = one 1st = first 2 = two 2nd = second 3 = three 3rd = third 4 = four 4th = fourth 5 = five 5th = fifth 6 = six 6th = sixth 7 = seven 7th =

15、seventh 8 = eight 8th = eighth 9 = nine 9th = ninth 10 = ten 10th = tenth11 = eleven 11th = eleventh 12 = twelve 12th = twelfth 13 = thirteen 13th = thirteenth 14 = fourteen 14th =fourteenth 15 = fifteen 15th = fifteenth 16 = sixteen 16th =sixteenth 17 = seventeen 17th = seventeenth 18 = eighteen 18

16、th =eighteenth 19 = nineteen 19th =nineteenth 20 = twenty 20th = twentieth 21 = twenty-one 21st = twenty-first 22 = twenty-two 22nd = twenty-second序數(shù)詞one two three four five six seven eight nine tenfirst second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 1

17、0th eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth11th 12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞基變序,有規(guī)律,詞尾加上th。123,特殊記,詞尾字母t,d,d。8去t,9去e,f來把ve替。twenty-one

18、 twenty-two twenty-three thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundredtwenty-first twenty-second twenty-third thirtieth fortieth fiftieth sixtieth seventieth eightieth ninetieth hundredth 21st 22nd 23rd 30th 40th 50th 60th 70th 80th 90th 100th 整十y 變i， th前有小e來基數(shù)詞 序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞onetwelvetwot

19、wentythreetwenty-onefourfortyfiveone hundredsixone hundred and fiveeightone hundred and twenty-nineninenineteen基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixtheighthninthtwelfthtwentiethtwenty-firstfortiethone hundredthone hundred and fifthone hundred and twenty-ninthnineteenth(1).序數(shù)詞除了first (第一)、second (第二)

20、、third (第三) 特殊外,其余的都是在基數(shù)詞上加詞尾-th構(gòu)成。 注意fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth這幾個(gè)詞。基數(shù)詞onetwothree序數(shù)詞firstsecondthird基數(shù)詞fiveeightninetwelve序數(shù)詞fiftheighthninthtwelfth(2)從第二十至第九十以-ty 結(jié)尾的表示“幾十”的基數(shù)詞(十位整數(shù)的序數(shù)詞) ,先變y為ie,再加“-th”構(gòu)成。twentytwentieth; thirtythirtiethforty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety (3)表示“第幾十幾”時(shí)，十位數(shù)的

21、“幾十”仍用基數(shù)詞，只把處位部分變成序數(shù)詞。thirty-onethirty-first 第31forty-twoforty-second; fifty-sixth; seventy-third; ninety-ninth(4)第一百以上的多位序數(shù)詞由基數(shù)詞的形式變結(jié)尾部分為序數(shù)詞形式one hundred and twenty-first 第一百二十一one thousand, three hundred and twentieth 第一千三百二十(5)序數(shù)詞的縮寫形式有時(shí), 序數(shù)詞可以用縮寫形式來表示。序數(shù)詞的縮寫形式, 由阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字加序數(shù)詞的最后兩個(gè)字母構(gòu)成。主要縮寫形式有。first1

22、st; second2nd; third3rd; fourth4th; sixth6th; twentieth20th; twenty-third23rd其中1st, 2nd, 3rd為特殊形式, 其它的都是阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字后加上th。一般是在基數(shù)詞后加上-th構(gòu)成, 但應(yīng)記住一些特殊變化, 口訣如下：基變序, 有規(guī)律， 詞尾加上“th”。 一二三(first, second, third), 特殊例， 詞尾字母t、d、d。 八去t、九去e, (eighth, ninth) ve要用f替。(fifth, twelfth) ty將y改作i， th前面有個(gè)e。(twentieth)注: 序數(shù)詞前通常要加

23、定冠詞 the。Well go over it a second time.Weve tried it three times. Must we try it a fourth time?The Second World War broke out in 1939.注: 序數(shù)詞前出現(xiàn)不定冠詞a或an時(shí),則表示“再”, “又”。(=another)In order to find _ better job, he decided to study _ second foreign language. (2009四川卷)A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the

24、BTwo days isnt enough for me to finish the work. I need _ day. (2008寧波市鄞yin州)A. a third B. the third C. the other D. otherAIn order to make it clear, I must go up to _ second floor and ask him _ second time. (2005呼和浩特市)A. the; a B. the; theC. a; the D. a; aA數(shù)詞的用法1.作主語Two of them are Party members.他們

25、之中的兩個(gè)人是黨員。2.作賓語Please pass me the second.請(qǐng)遞給我第二個(gè)。3.作定語The nine boys are from Tianjin.這九個(gè)男孩子是天津人。The ninth boy is from Tianjin.第九個(gè)男孩是天津人。4.作表語Six and / plus four is ten.六加四等于十。Six minus four is two.六減四等于二。5.作同位語(只限基數(shù)詞)We four will go with you. 我們四個(gè)人將和你一起去。數(shù)詞的表示法時(shí)間類型表示法例讀法整點(diǎn)基數(shù)詞 (+ oclock) 1:0030分鐘分鐘 +

26、 past +鐘點(diǎn)2:10= 30 分鐘half + past +鐘點(diǎn)3:3030分鐘到下一個(gè)鐘點(diǎn)所差的分鐘數(shù)+to+下一個(gè)鐘點(diǎn)數(shù) 4:40分鐘逢15即 一刻鐘a quarter past / to5:156:45簡(jiǎn)化法按順序讀基數(shù)詞7:50one (oclock)ten past twohalf past threetwenty to fivea quarter past fivea quarter to sevenseven fifty表示在幾點(diǎn)鐘用介詞at數(shù)詞的表示法 時(shí)刻時(shí)刻表示法時(shí)刻通常用基數(shù)詞來讀順序法:先說鐘點(diǎn)數(shù), 后說分鐘數(shù)。 8:45(=eight forty-five)10

27、:05(=ten five)6:30= six thirty10:25 = ten twenty-five14:05 = fourteen o five16:15 = sixteen fifteen18:30 = eighteen thirty23:55 = twenty-three fifty-five注意:表示“整點(diǎn)”時(shí),在基數(shù)詞后加oclock: 9 oclock幾點(diǎn)過幾分:分鐘數(shù)30分鐘時(shí),用“分鐘數(shù)+past+鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)”；6:05five past six 8:15a quarter past eight 9:25twenty-five past nine 7:30half past

28、seven 反序法: 先說分鐘數(shù), 后說鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)。6:20 / 7:25 / 8:15 / 9:10 幾點(diǎn)差幾分:分鐘數(shù)30 時(shí),用“到下一個(gè)鐘點(diǎn)所差的分鐘數(shù)+to+下一個(gè)鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)”。 7:35twenty-five to eight 11:40twenty to twelve 8:50ten to nine “也可以依次讀鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)和分鐘數(shù)”。10:40 / 6:35 / 8:55 / 9:45 / 11:50兩個(gè)特殊的表示分鐘的單位詞:30分鐘用half, 15分鐘用a quarter。6:30 讀作half past six;6:15讀作a quarter past six; 6:45讀作a q

29、uarter to seven注意: 時(shí)刻表上的時(shí)間大多采用24小時(shí)表示法, 這樣就不需要用a.m.表示上午, p.m.表示下午了。8:20 eight twenty twenty past eight9:55 nine fifty-five five to ten11:30 eleven thirty half past eleven7:45 seven forty-five a quarter to eight6:15 six fifteen a quarter past six Its already 7:40 now. When will the film start?_. We st

30、ill have five minutes. A. A quarter to seven B. Seven past forty-five C. A quarter to eightC三、年月表示法the sixth (6th) century 公元六世紀(jì)the eighteenth (18th) century 公元十八世紀(jì)the 1900s 二十世紀(jì)the 1600s 十七世紀(jì)1. 世紀(jì)可以用 “the+序數(shù)詞+ century”表示,也可以用 “the+百位進(jìn)數(shù)加s”表示2. 年代用 “the+基數(shù)詞表示的世紀(jì)+十位整數(shù)的復(fù)數(shù)形式表示的年代”構(gòu)成。在二十世紀(jì)三十年代in the 1930

31、s (in the nineteen thirties)在十九世紀(jì)六十年代in the 1860s (in the eighteen sixties) 1. There will be more chances in _ century than in _ century. A. twenty-one, twenty B. twenty-first, twentieth C. the twenty-first, the twentieth 2. The city changed a lot _. A. in 1980s B. in the 1980s C. in the 1980CB 3. H

32、e graduated in _ of _ century. A. the sixtieth; twenty B. sixty; the twentieth C. the sixties; the twentiethin the sixties在六十年代in his sixties在他六十幾歲的時(shí)候C“in ones + 整十位基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”, 表示“在某人幾十幾歲的時(shí)候”。4. He got the prize _. A. in his fifties B. in fifties C. in his fiftyA“in ones + 整十位基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)”是一種習(xí)慣表達(dá)法, 用以表示約略年

33、齡, 意為“在某人幾十幾歲的時(shí)候”。使用該結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí), 必須注意數(shù)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式, 其前是形容詞性物主代詞, 最前面是介詞in。in ones forties在某人四十多歲時(shí)My mother is in her fifties.When Mr Liu was _, he became a famous professor.A. on his forties B. in the fortiesC. in the forty D. in his fortiesMy father began to learn Russian when he was over fifty. My father began

34、 to learn Russian _ _ _. in his fiftiesDA. 年份用基數(shù)詞表示, 一般寫為阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字。 是四位數(shù)字時(shí), 各分成二位來讀。1949 讀作: nineteen forty-nine1800 eighteen hundred253 two hundred and fifty-three1902 nineteen hundred and two或 nineteen o two使用year時(shí)放在數(shù)詞之前。in the year 2000 (=in 2000)在2000年但是, 通常采用in加表示年份的阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字。 in 2000 在2000年數(shù)詞的表示法 年份日期

35、: the加序數(shù)詞表示National Day is on October 1(st). (讀作 October the first)National Day is on the 1st of October 月日,年數(shù)詞的表示法 年月日on October the first, two thousand and eight日the + 序數(shù)詞月(首字母大寫)月日與年之間用逗號(hào)分開年（兩位兩位讀）寫作on August 9(th)寫作in May, 2010有日用 on; 無日用in在2008年10月1日寫作on October 1(st), 2008 月日 在8月9日 月年 在2010年5月

36、在具體的某一天的早晨、上午、下午、晚上、夜里用介詞on。morning, afternoon, evening等詞前用介詞in: in the morning / afternoon / evening。但是, 當(dāng)這些詞前或后有定語時(shí), in應(yīng)改為on。He was born on the night of December 25th, 1992.He suddenly came back on a rainy night. 1. The accident happened on _. A. April 5, 2001 B. 2001, April 5 C. April 2001, 52. I

37、 was born _. A. in March 8, 1993 B. on July 9, 1994 C. on May, 1995AB分?jǐn)?shù)的表示法:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞。分子大于1時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)(+s)。基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞數(shù)詞的表示法 分?jǐn)?shù)15分子 基數(shù)詞分母 序數(shù)詞one fifth27分子 1分母 + stwo sevenths14分子 a分母 quartera fourth / one fourth / a quarter / one quarter34three fourthsthree quarters12a second / a half1/3 one third或a thir

38、d; 3/5three fifths;24/25 twenty-four twenty-fifthsAbout _ of the workers in the factory were born in the _. (2008無錫市;2009蘭州市)A. two-thirds; 1970 B. two-thirds; 1970sC. two-third; 1970 D. two-third; 1970sB1 1/2 one and a half1 1/4 one and a quarter 3 1/4 three and one fourth或 three and one quarter13t

39、hree and one third3基數(shù)詞 + and + 分?jǐn)?shù)分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞時(shí), 后加of短語。2/7的老師: two sevenths of teachers80 %百分?jǐn)?shù)(%)基數(shù)詞+percenteighty percenthalf / (百)分?jǐn)?shù) + of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)half / (百)分?jǐn)?shù) + of + 不可數(shù)名詞謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)Three fourths of the apples _ bad.Three fourths of the apple _ bad.areis1. _ of the students _ boys in our class. A. T

40、wo three; are B. Two thirds; are C. Two thirds; is2. _ of her money _ spent on clothes.A. Two three; are B. Two thirds; is C. Two third; is3. _ the teachers in our school is about one hundred, and _ of them are women teachers.A. The number of; two third B. The number of; two thirds C. A number of; t

41、wo thirdsBBB3.78讀作three point seven eight小數(shù)小數(shù)點(diǎn)前按整數(shù)方式讀,小數(shù)點(diǎn)后一位一位地讀。12,345. 6789讀作twelve thousand, three hundred and forty-five point six seven eight nine一個(gè)半小時(shí) two and a half hours= two hours and a half one and a half hours= an hour and a half數(shù)詞的表示法“半”的表示法兩個(gè)半小時(shí)一年半兩年半 two and a half years= two years and

42、 a half one and a half years= a year and a half1. The boy always stays there for _. A. one and half hour B. one and a half hour C. one and a half hours2. The old man drank _ beer.A. two bottles and a half B. two and a half bottleC. two bottle and a halfCA數(shù)詞的表示法 “一兩個(gè)”的表示法“a / an + 單名 + or two” 或 “one

43、 or two + 復(fù)名”。Dont worry. Youll be all right in a day or two.I can only stay here for one or two days. I can finish the work in a week or two.“一兩個(gè)”習(xí)慣上用注意: a / an和one不可調(diào)換。數(shù)詞的表示法 倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法一倍once, 兩倍twice, 三倍three times (三倍或以上用基數(shù)詞times)This box is five times as big as that one.=This box is four times bigg

44、er than that one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.亞洲是歐洲的四倍大。(比歐洲大三倍。) A + be + 倍數(shù) + as +原級(jí)(big, long, wide,) + as +B. A是B的 倍。表示倍數(shù)的句型 A + be + 倍數(shù) + 比較級(jí)(bigger, higher, longer, wider, )+ than +B. A比B 大(長(zhǎng)) 倍。This room is twice bigger than that one.這個(gè)房間比那個(gè)(房間)大兩倍。This dictionary is four times thick

45、er than that book.這本詞典比那本書厚四倍。表示倍數(shù)的句型1. This building is _ that building. A. three time as high as B. twice higher than C. three times as higher as2. 我的箱子比你的重六倍。My box is _ yours. six times heavier than/ seven times as heavy asBThe elephant is _ the pig. A. heavier ten times thanB. ten times heavier

46、 thanC. heavier than ten timesD. ten times than heavierB A + be + 倍數(shù) + the size (length, width, height, amount) +of + B.=A + be + 倍數(shù) + as + 原級(jí) + as +B. Your room is twice the size of mine. =Your room is twice as large as mine. 你的房間是我的兩倍大。 This bridge is three times the length of that one. =This brid

47、ge is three times as long as that one. 這座橋的長(zhǎng)度是那座的三倍。The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍。表示倍數(shù)的句型This street is four times the width of that one.= This street is four times as wide as that one.The new building is four times the height of that one.= The new building is four times as h

48、igh as that one.數(shù)詞的表示法計(jì)量表達(dá)法(身高年齡長(zhǎng)寬高厚深)four inches wide=four inches in width 4英寸寬three feet high=three feet in height 3英尺高The city wall of Xian is 12 meters wide and 12 meters high This box is 2 kilograms in weight1. 主語+be+基數(shù)詞+單位詞(meter, kilometer, foot, inch, kilogram等)+ 形容詞.(形容詞tall, old, long, wid

49、e, high, thick, deep等)2. 主語+ be+基數(shù)詞+單位詞 + in + 名詞.(名詞length, width, height, thickness, depth等)The Yellow River is 5464 kilometres long.Our classroom is about twelve metres long and eight metres wide.The Great Wall is more than 6000 kilometres long, and between 4 and 5 metres wide.He is more than two

50、 metres tall.The mountain is over 1500 metres high.The Ming Tombs are more than 500 years old. The winner is _. He is an _ boy.A. eight-year-old; eight years oldB. eight years old; eight-year-oldC. eight-years old; eight-year-old He came to China _.A. at the age of 20 B. when he is 20C. at age of 20

51、at the age of +數(shù)詞 “在歲時(shí)”BAThe river is about _.A. 6,000 meters longB. 6,000-meters-longC. 6,000-meter-longATom is a 10-year-old boy. “基數(shù)詞-名詞(-形容詞)”結(jié)構(gòu):這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)只能放到名詞前作定語; 中間的名詞只能用單數(shù)。Tom is 10 years old.注意: 在be動(dòng)詞后用作表語時(shí),不能用連詞符,名詞有復(fù)數(shù)。1. a 6-month-old baby 一個(gè)6個(gè)月大的嬰兒2. a 100-year-old tree一棵100年的老樹3. a 6,300-ki

52、lometer-long river 一條6,300千米長(zhǎng)的河4. a 20-meter-deep lake 一個(gè)二十米深的湖泊5. _ 18-meter-wide road 一條18米寬的公路6. _ 1-hour-long walk 一段要步行一個(gè)小時(shí)的路程7. _ 800-word composition 一篇800字的作文 anaan1. a 3-mile walk 一次3英里的步行2. a 3-hour flight 一次3小時(shí)的飛行3. a 99-floor building一座99層的大樓4. a two-month holiday一次為期兩個(gè)月的假期5. a 3000-memb

53、er club一個(gè)有3000成員的俱樂部6. _ 8-kilometer swim一次8千米的游泳7. a 16-line poem 一首16行的詩anOur school is only _ walk from here. (2002南京市)A. five-minute B. five minutes C. five minutes D. five minutesEvery morning Mr Smith takes a _ to his office. (2001甘肅)A. 20 minutes walk B. 20 minutes walkC. 20-minutes walk D. 2

54、0-minute walk D比較It is ten minutes walk.與It is a ten-minute walk.DIt is _ walk from here to my school.A. two-hours B. two hours C. two-hour D. a two-hourHe had a _ visit to Canada last month. (2002深圳)A. ten days B. ten-dayC. ten-days D. ten dayBDHe wrote a _ report.A. 2000-words B. 2000-word C. 2000

55、 words D. 2000 wordKate is _ girl.A. a 18-years-old B. an 18-year-oldC. a 18-year-old D. an 18-years-oldOur teacher told us that we would have a _ holiday after the exam. (2005湖南衡陽市)A. two week B. two-week C. two weeks D. two-weeksBBBHarry has just finished writing a _ composition. (2005無錫市)A. nine-

56、hundred-word B. nine-hundred-wordsC. nine-hundreds-word D. nine-hundreds-wordsThe young woman has _ daughter. (2005貴港欽州來賓市)A. a two-years-old B. a two-year-old C. two-year-old D. two years oldABShe is looking after a _. (2008蘭州市)A. five-month-old baby B. five month old babyC. five-months-old baby D.

57、 five-years-old babyThe Sutong Highway Bridge, a _ bridge, is already open to traffic. (2008南通市)A. 32 kilometre long B. 32-kilometre-long C. 32 kilometres long D. 32-kilometres-longABEach of us has to write a _ report every two weeks. (2010廣州市)A. two-hundred-word B. two-hundreds-wordC. two-hundreds-

58、wordsD. two-hundred-words“I want my leg! I want to run! I want to jump!” a _ girl cried in the hospital in Libya (利比亞). (2011云南八市)A. 5-year-old B. 5-years-olds C. 5 year old D. 5-years-oldAATom has just finished writing a _ article. (2011四川資陽)A. nine-hundred-words B. nine-hundreds-wordC. nine-hundre

59、d-word D. nine-hundreds-wordsI dont believe that this _ boy can paint such a nice picture. (2011四川德陽)A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-oldCCIm _, and I have a _ sister. (2012甘肅白銀市)A. 15 year old, 16-year-oldB. 15 years old, 16-years-oldC. 15-year-old, 16 years oldD. 15 years old, 16-y

60、ear-oldIn the past twenty years, many tall buildings have been built in our city. Look! This is a _. (2008張家口市)A. 70-floor building B. 70-floors buildingC. 70-floor buildings D. 70 floors buildingDA特殊結(jié)構(gòu) another+數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞(=數(shù)詞+more+復(fù)數(shù)名詞)another或more與數(shù)詞結(jié)合,意為“另, 還”, 表示在原有數(shù)量的基礎(chǔ)上又多出的數(shù)量。(表示數(shù)量附加的用法)another或mo