高中英語unit3ahealthylife第三學(xué)時usinglanguager

1、第三學(xué)時Using LanguageReading, listening and speaking語篇理解勤閱讀“HIV/AIDS: Are You at Risk ? ”然后根據(jù)課文選出最佳選項。You can get HIV throughhaving meals with the patients with AIDSkissing someone with AIDSinjecting drugs using the same needletouching someone infected with HIV答案：CWe can infer from the passage thatHIV

2、is the same as AIDSHIV is different from AIDSHIV weakens a persons immune systemyou can have HIV in your blood for quite a long time答案：BIn order to stay safe, youshould not use the needle someone else has usedhave to avoid using anything else that the person has used while injecting drugsshould use

3、a condom if you have sex with another personall of the above答案：DThe passage tells us aboutsome common understanding of HIV/AIDSwhat HIV/AIDS is and the way of transmittingways to protect ourselvesthe definition of HIV/AIDS and the warning to us答案：DPart A Reading AloudHIV is a virus. A virus is模仿朗讀下面

4、一段話，并注意語音語調(diào)。c a very small living thing/that causes disease.There qre many different viruses, for example,the flu vfrusSARS virus.HIV weakens a persons immune system;You can have HIV in yothat。is, the part 。of the body/that fights disease.blood/for c a long time, but eventually HIV will damage your

5、immune system soc of survival are very small.much/that your body can no longer fight disease. This stage。of the illness is calledAIDS. If you develop AIDS, your chancesPart B Role play情景介紹：Tina和Jack在談?wù)摪滩〉脑掝}。角色：Tina和Jack任務(wù)：(1)請根據(jù)中文提示提出問題。(2)請你的同學(xué)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容回答你的提問，然后你們互換角色進行口語練習(xí)。Q1:病毒是什么？ HIV是病毒嗎?答案：Q1： W

6、hats a virus ? Is HIV a virus?A1 ： A virus is a very small living thing that cause disease.HIV is a virus.Q2: HIV病毒是怎樣影響人們健康的？答案：Q2： How does HIV affect peoples health?A2： HIV virus weakens a persons immune system and eventually it damages the immune system so much that the body can no longer fight

7、against disease.Q3:我們應(yīng)該如何面對HIV/AIDS患者？答案：Q3: How should we do towards people who have HIV/AIDS?A3: Show love and care to them and dont look down upon them.Q4:我們可以做些什么來幫助AIDS的攜帶者？答案：Q4： What can we do to help AIDS carriers?A4： Help them fight fear , shame and injustice.Q5:目前能治愈 AIDS或HIV嗎？避免患上艾滋病的最好方式

8、是什么？答案：Q5: Is there a cure for AIDS and HIV at the moment ? Whats the best way of avoiding AIDS?A5: No, there isnt a cure for AIDS and HIV at the moment.So the best way of avoiding AIDS is not to get infected by the HIV virus.Part C Retelling請用自己的話復(fù)述課文，你可以參照上述問題及其答案。關(guān)鍵詞：HIV, AIDS, virus , health , a

9、void答案：HIV is a virus which is a very small living thing that causes disease.HIV virus weakens a persons immune system and eventually it damages the immune system so much that the body can no longer fight against disease.This stage of the illness is called AIDS.HIV or AIDS is spread through blood or

10、 the fluids that the body makes during sex.At the moment there isnt a cure for AIDS and HIV, so the best way ofavoiding AIDS is not to get infected by the HIV virus.講與棟Women are slightly more likely to become infected than men.(p.22)女人比男人更容易感染上艾滋病。?司語鏈接sb./sth. be likely to do sth.某人或某物可能做某事表示可能的常用句

11、型：It is possible/probable/likely that sb. do sth.某人可能做某事It is possible/probable/likely (for sb.) to do sth.某人可能做某事注意：likely的主語可以是人也可以是物或it , possible 和probable的主語是it 。?即學(xué)即練用 likely , possible , probable 填空。(1)A traffic accident is more to happen at that intersection.(=It is more likely that a traffi

12、c accident will happen at that intersection.)(2)When you chat online with people, you are to come across a next-door neighbor or even a workmate in the same office.(3)A hurricane is to come.(4)It is that a hurricane will come.答案：(1)likely(2)likely (3)likely(4)possible/probable/likelyUnfortunately ,

13、people with HIV sometimes lose their friends because of prejudice.(p.22)不幸的是，由于人們對艾滋病患者的偏見，艾滋病病人有時會失去朋友。澗語鏈接prejudice v.使產(chǎn)生成見n.成見，偏見prejudice sb. against 使對產(chǎn)生偏見prejudiced adj.有偏見的?即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。(1)杰克遜說那首歌的用意是闡述偏見的種種弊病的。Jackson said the song was suggested to illustrate the(2)瑪戈的證詞會讓陪審團對他產(chǎn)生偏見。Margots tes

14、timony will jurors答案：(1)evils of prejudice(2)prejudice ; against himAs well as providing care and support for AIDS sufferers, the programme trainsyoung people to teach others about HIV/AIDS.(p.60)除了給那些艾滋病患者提供治療和援助，這個項目還訓(xùn)練年輕人向別人傳授有關(guān)HIV病毒和艾滋病的知識。as well as 和，也，還，除之夕卜?思維拓展的意思和用法。觀察下列句中 as well as(1)On

15、Sundays , his landlady provided dinner as_well_as breakfast.在周日他的房東太太不僅提供早餐而且還有晚餐。(連接兩個名詞)(2)We cannot expect her to do the homework as_well as look after the children.我們不能指望她既看孩子又要做家務(wù)活。(連接兩個動詞)(3)As_well as working as a doctor, he also writes novels in his spare time.除了當(dāng)醫(yī)生外，他在業(yè)余時間還寫小說。(as well as =

16、 besides ,在句首后面帶 doing , 相當(dāng)于一個介詞)(4)Mary as_well as her friends is going啦 London next week.瑪麗和她的朋友們下周要到倫敦去。(注意：as well as連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)與第一個主語一致)一、單詞拼寫The old man is a（ 幸存者）of the past age.I realized that they wanted to be alone so I felt（尷尬的）.Things can easily go wrong when people are under（壓力）

17、.A（ 判斷）is an opinion that you have or express after thinking carefully.Im always an（笨手笨腳的）dancer.答案：1. survivor 2.embarrassed 3.stress d.judgementawkward二、完成下列句子. Emergency line operators must always （保持冷靜）and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.（不可能）that I should acce

18、pt such an offer as that.The disease is spreading , and all children under five （在 危險之中）.（沒有足夠的證據(jù) ）to prove him guilty of the crime.The old（ 容易被傳染上 ）cold.He is a scholar（也是一名著名作家 ）.The number of young people becoming addicted to computer games is increasing and it is important（解決這個問題 ）. He got well

19、- prepared for the job interview , for he couldnt （冒險失去）the good opportunity.：1. stay calm 2.It isnt likely3.are at risk 4.There is not enoughevidence 5.are easily infected with 6.as well as a famous writer 7.to handle this issue 8.risk losing三、運用所學(xué)的語言基礎(chǔ)知識，完成下列短文In order to 1. （緩解精未申壓力）,manypeople, especially adolescents,. （養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣）smoking. The person who begins to smoke will.（