2022年江蘇省蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)星湖學校英語九年級第一學期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、We watched an interesting show and

2、_ some gifts_ our parents.Abought, forBbuy, forCbought, toDbuy, to2、This is _ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.Ainteresting Bboring Cmore interesting Dthe most boring3、-The window _ just now.-Yes. It is as bright as a penny now.AcleansBis cleanedCcleanedDwas cleaned

3、4、It _ them about one hour to get to the center of the city by underground.AusedBpaidCspentDtook5、Dont go out now，look，it is raining outside，we had better stay at home and watch TV.AbigBstrongChardDhardly6、Look! Some _ are on the farm.Ahorse and cowsBmonkey and cowCsheep and cowsDsheep and cow7、Milk

4、 quickly goes bad _ it is put into the fridge.AifBunlessCwhetherDuntil8、I Believe I Can Fly is a song which encourages us to believe in _.Aourselves Bus Coneself Dit9、My birthday is coming. My parents will give _ some nice presents.AmineBICmeDmy10、_ interesting the storybook is!Yes, I have read it t

5、wice.AWhat BWhat anCHow DHow an. 完形填空11、Mikes birthday was coming soon, so he asked his father for a bicycle so that he wouldnt need to walk to school anymore. 1 , Mikes father had lost his job and didnt have much money. Mike got a book instead, but he didnt complain.One day while Mike was walking p

6、ast a bookstore on his way to school, he saw 2 on a bike. The bike was too big for him. As he 3 around the corner, the bike hit a stone and he 4 .Mike recognized(認出) that the boy was a student in his 5 . The boys name was Peter. Peter seemed to have broken his 6 . Mike picked up Peters bike and rode

7、 to the nearby hospital to get help. After Peter 7 to the hospital, Mike rode Peters bike to school so that he wouldnt be 8 for class.Peter wasnt seriously hurt. He just needed to stay at home for several days. Mike visited Peter every day 9 Peters leg was well. From then on, Mike and Peter became g

8、ood friends.To Mikes surprise, Peter got a new 10 on his birthday two months later and Mike could have Peters old bike. Mike was very happy.1AInstead BFinally CHowever2Aa little girl Ba little boy Can old man3Awas turning Bturns Cturned4Aran away Bflew away Cfell down5Ahospital Bhouse Cschool6Aarm B

9、leg Chand7Abrought Bwill bring Cwas brought8Asorry Bproud Clate9Aif Buntil Cbut10Abike Bbook Cjacket. 語法填空12、Positive(積極的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1a chance. They believe things always work out. But can pos

10、itive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their researc

11、h proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2good health. Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they dont usually get sick and dont have many healt

12、h problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They dont expect4to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people dont give up. They keep

13、trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What g

14、ood things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you dont know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Goo

15、d LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 閱讀理解A13、Its no secret that reading is helpful. But can it help kids lose weight In the first study to look at the influence of literature on overweight teenage

16、rs, researchers at Duke Childrens Hospital discovered that reading the right type of novel may make a difference. The Duke researchers asked overweight girls aged 9 to 13 who were already in a weight loss program to read a novel called Lake Rescue. It was carefully created with the help of pediatric

17、 experts (兒科專家) to include specific healthy lifestyle and weight management guidance, as well as positive messages and strong role models.Six months later, the Duke researchers found the 31 girls who read Lake Rescue experienced a significant decrease (fall) in their BMI scores (-.71%) when compared

18、 to a control group of 14 girls who hadnt (+.05%), explained Alexandra CRussell, a fourth-year medical student at Duke who led the study.“As a pediatrician, I cant count the number of times I tell parents to buy a book that might provide useful advice, yet Ive never been able to point to research to

19、 back up my recommendations,” says Sarah Armstrong, director of Dukes Healthy Lifestyles Program where the research took place. “This is the first probable interventional (介入的) study that found literature can have a positive influence on healthy lifestyle changes in young girls.”O(jiān)besity(肥胖） is becom

20、ing more widespread in children, according to the CDC (Centres for Disease Control), which reports that 16 percent of children aged 6 to 19 are overweight or obese, a number that has increased since 1980. Researchers are looking at a lot of ways to help kids stay healthy, lose weight and be more act

21、ive, but Armstrong says, “most dont work very well. The weight loss choices that are effective typically involve taking powerful medications with side effects, or require long-lasting surgical procedures.”While the BMI decrease because of the book is small, Armstrong says any decrease in BMI is enco

22、uraging because BMI typically increases in children as they grow and develop. Thats okay as long as it follows a normal, progressing curve(曲線）. In overweight kids, however, BMI usually increases more quickly. “If their BMI percentile (百分位) goes down, it means they are either losing weight or getting

23、 tall and not gaining weight. Both are seen as positive signs in kids who are trying to lose weight,” she explains.1What did researchers at Duke Childrens Hospital do?AThey tried to find out the reasons why kids are overweight.BThey focused on the research into girls healthy lifestyle.CThey studied

24、whether literature could help lose weight.DThey helped the girls to choose right books to read.2The underlined phrase “back up my recommendations” probably means “_”.Ainfluence my research Bchange my opinion Crespect my study Dsupport my advice3Which of the following statements about the research is

25、 TRUE?AThe researchers interviewed the girls and studied information.BPediatric experts offered specific guidance to the research.C16 percent of children aged from 9 to 13 were overweight.DThe girls read a certain novel and gave their reports.4Whats the finding of the research?AThat the girls all gr

26、ew tall and lost weight after 6 months.BThat the girls showed great interest in reading literature works.CThat the girls who read Lake Rescue had a decrease in BMI.DThat the girls needed to take powerful medications to lose weight.B14、Johnny lived with his parents in a small town. One day there was

27、an earthquake near the town. Many houses were pulled down. Everyone thought that there would be another earthquake soon. They were worried that the second earthquake would be worse than the first.“We must send Johnny to a safe place.” Johnnys mother said to her husband. “Many of our friends are send

28、ing their children to relatives in other towns.”“Well send him to my brother, Peter,” Johnnys father said. “He lives a long way away. Johnny will be safe with him.”He telephoned Johnnys uncle, Peter, and asked him if he would let Johnny live with him.“Hes a good boy,” he said, “ he wont give you any

29、 trouble.”“All right,” Johnnys uncle said, “but I cant be accustomed to staying with kids at this moment. I enjoy living a very quiet and peaceful life.”“You wont know Johnnys in the house,” his father told him.So Johnny, who was five,went to live with his uncle.Two days later, Johnnys parents recei

30、ved a letter from Peter. It said, “I am returning the child. I cant stand him.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1The underlined words “be accustomed to” in the passage most probably means _.Astick toBbe used toCbe sure about2Johnny and his parents lived _.Ain a small townBon the farmCin the countryside3Johnnys parents

31、sent him away because _.Athey didnt want Johnny to get hurtBPeter wanted to protect JohnnyCall the children in the town moved to Peters town4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?APeter couldnt stand Johnny.BThe five-year-old Johnny was a well-behaved boy.CUncle Peter didnt lik

32、e a noisy life.5“ _” can be the missing sentence in the passage.ATheres no earthquake.BPlease send me an earthquake.CPlease send some food.C15、Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free? Alan Kaufman has come up with the “Nubrella”, which means “new” + “umbrella”. It is the

33、first truly hands-free umbrella in the world. The inventor says that it stops rain, wind and snow and can keep your head, face and hair dry.“I never planned to invent a product. I just noticed a problem and had a new idea,” said the inventor. The idea for the invention began on one rainy day. Mr Kau

34、fman was standing in one of his stores. He began to look at peoples umbrellas. He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place. At that moment an idea came into his mind. He ran to his desk and drew a picture. In this way, the nubrella was born.One cool feature of

35、the nubrella is that you dont hold it like a normal umbrella; you wear it. The shoulder straps (肩帶) of the nubrella allow people to be fully hands-free, so when walking in the rain with the nubrella, you are able to use your cell phone or drink a hot cup of coffee. Also, the nubrella will never be i

36、nverted (顛倒) in the wind. The new umbrella is far safer than traditional ones, because it has no sharp points.1“Nubrella” is a kind of _ umbrella.Anormal Bhands-freeCtraditional Dpaper2- How can you use the “Nubrella”?- You can _.Awear the shoulder straps of the nubrellaBput the nubrella on your hea

37、dCuse your hands to hold it upDcarry it on your bike3Which of the following is not right?ANubrella means new + umbrellaBThe idea of the nubrella came from the rainy dayCWalking in the rain, youd better take the nubrellaDIf you go out with the nubrella, you have it in your hands.D16、You are given man

38、y chances in life to choose to be a victim(受害者) or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame you

39、rself for all your problems, then internalizing(內(nèi)化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are persons who might like to control their

40、 lives, but they dont let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they dont blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life whic

41、h can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same problems, yet their experience of life is different worlds. Victims are easy to be in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others-and even themsel

42、ves-to feel like victims, too. Creators choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire（鼓舞）not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to decide the direction of their lives.In fact, all of us play the victim or the creator at different points i

43、n our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and go into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the sadness, then accept the loss and soon move on to be

44、 a powerful creative strength in his life.In every moment and every situation, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear goal to change the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.1What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?

45、APeople and things around you. BChances and problems.CCreators and their choices. DVictims and their sufferings.2What can we learn from the passage?ACreators have the ability to predict future life.BCreators deal with ups and downs of life wisely.CVictims can influence more people than creators.DVic

46、tims and creators face quite different things in life.3The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that _.Astrong feelings of sufferings in life pull people into victims.Bpeople need family support to deal with sufferings in life.Cit takes creators quite a long time to clear out their pains.Dones exp

47、eriences decide his attitude toward his life.4What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo describe victims and creators.BTo compare victims with creators.CTo suggest changing from victims to creators.DTo explain the relation between victims and creators.E17、What would you do if a strange

48、r gave you some medicine and said it would keep you thin or help you do well in exams? This happens sometimes. The strangers want to give you drugs(毒品). A drug can change the way your mind or body works. Liang, 16, was a good student before he tried drugs. One day, some friends told him it would be

49、fine. After taking drugs only one time, he found it very hard to stop. Liang began to spend all his time and money on drugs. In the end, he stopped going to school and started stealing.In China, drugs are becoming a big problem for teens. About one million people were using illegal(違法的) drugs last y

50、ear, and 72% of them were young people. There were 10,000 drug users under 16.Teenagers dont know much about drugs, they just want to try them. Never try them, even if you are curious(好奇的).1According to the passage, drugs can _.Ahelp you do well in examsBkeep you thinCchange the way your mind or bod

51、y works2About _ young people under 16 use drugs in China now.Atwo thousand Btwo million Cten thousand3Some teenagers take drugs because _.Athey want to try them Bthey are not good students Cthey have to4The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph means _.Astopping to steal Btaking drugs Cstarti

52、ng to steal5How can we keep ourselves away from drugs?ADont be nervous. BNever try them. CTalk to drug users.F18、 The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival, which is on the 15th of the first lunar month. Here are some things you should know about the Lantern Festival.The origins of Chin

53、ese lanternsThe origins of Chinese lanterns reach back to the Stone Age. The coming of the Bronze Age saw the development of different kinds of worked metal lanterns, of which palace lanterns were the most ornate. Later, decorative lanterns came to be used in festivals. All kinds of lantern festival

54、s became quite popular during the Sui Dynasty. During the Southern Song Dynasty, a festival in Qinhuaihe in Nanjing featured over 10,000 lanterns. During the Qing Dynasty, magnificent exhibitions of lanterns were held in the capital city. Lantern contest were also held, with the dragon lantern being

55、 the most famous competitor.A sea of lanternsThe biggest attraction of the Lantern Festival is the sea of lanterns in every size and shape. Chinese started to celebrate the Lantern Festival during the Han Dynasty, and then it became popular during the Tang and Song dynasties. This is a festival for

56、people to have fun.At night, people go into the streets with a variety of lanterns under the full moon, try to solve Chinese riddles and play games, enjoy traditional food called Yuan Xiao and set off fireworks. There is really a lot of fun for the young and the old. They also watched the lion or dr

57、agon dance. Chinese dragons are a symbol of China, and they are believed to bring good luck to people, therefore the longer the dragon is in the dance, the more luck it will bring to the community.7-day holiday in the Song DynastyWhile modem people complain that they have to work on this day, they would be surprised to know that people living in the Song Dynasty could take seven days off. According