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1、專題突破系列(五) 完形填空之詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn) 1【典題示例】試著用詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)法選出題目答案。(2012湖北高考) I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the 1 society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society, I 2 hurried to a bicycle s
2、hop in my neighborhood. 3(As) the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you 4(could) have done. Life has2become hopelessly 5 . A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you 6 things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise. ”I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the
3、 bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I 7(ended up) at the other end of the town. I was 8(amazed) that this simple vehicle could let me 9(cover) long distances in a fairly short time. But how 10(far) did I really go? 3 Since I hated to be 11(inaccurate) , I went back to Mr. John
4、son and asked him to 12(fix) an odometer(里程表)on my bicycle. He agreed, but 13(added) , “An odometer without a speedometer(速度計)is like a 14(fork) without a knife. ”I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices(裝置)were 15(attached) to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn? ”
5、he then asked. “Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many 16 . ”Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn. 4 “You cant leave the back part 17(bare) , ”noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons 18(behind) the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven wh
6、en you feel 19(hungry) on your way? I can give you a special discount. ”I was not strong enough to 20(resist) the offer. “I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done, ”said Mr. Johnson in the end. 51. A. adult B. humanC. consumer D. bachelor2. A. eventually B. immediatel
7、yC. reluctantly D. gratefully 5. A. boring B. complicatedC. stressful D. tough6. A. natural B. mysteriousC. complex D. unique16. A. shapes B. sizesC. functions D. models6【思路點(diǎn)撥】題目上下文信息信息分析答案 1 第一段:society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the
8、consumer society (1)由本句中的“consuming”和下句中的“consumer society”推出“消費(fèi)”社會;(2)本題屬于同義重現(xiàn),依據(jù)本文對“消費(fèi)”的敘述語境 C 7題目上下文信息信息分析答案 2第一段:hurried(1)根據(jù)本句中的“hurried”,結(jié)合句意“我立即趕到鄰近的自行車商店”;(2)本題屬于語境重現(xiàn),依據(jù)本句描述的語境“匆忙”B5第一段: A bicycle is simple. . . (1)句意:生活是很復(fù)雜的,而自行車是簡單的;(2)本題屬于反義重現(xiàn),表明生活與自行車的比較,顯然是“復(fù)雜”與“簡單”B8題目上下文信息信息分析答案 6第一段:fresh air, sunshine and exercise(1)根據(jù)句意“新鮮的空氣,陽光和鍛煉” 可知這些都是自然的東西,此處創(chuàng)設(shè)了“自然”的語境;(2)本題屬于語境重現(xiàn),由特定自然語境可知A16第二段:Attracted by these functions由被這些功能所吸引推知這種喇叭小“功能”卻多C9【專家支招】為何用詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)法?在完形填空選項的設(shè)置上
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