2023屆貴州省黔南州九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷

2、和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、He thinks himself somebody, but we think him _.AnobodyBanybodyCsomebodyDeverybody2、_ old man behind Mary is _ university teacher.AAn, anBA, theCThe, aDThe, an3、The Hollywood blockbuster A Star Is Born starred by Lady Gaga has received many praises around the world. And the music is

3、fantastic, too. the movie is!AWhat wonderfulBHow wonderfulCHow a wonderfulDWhat a wonderful4、All Chinese people must work hard _ Chinese Dream.ArealizeBrealizingCrealizedDto realize5、How sad! _ Ethiopian Airlines（埃航） plane crashed shortly after takeoff, killing all on board _ the morning of March 10

4、, 2019 local time.AA; onBAn; onCA; inDAn; in6、The mid-term exam is very important. We must take it _.AhardlyBseriouslyCcarelesslyDpossibly7、How do you like the fish I cooked for you?I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AsmellsBtastesCsoundsDfeels8、The mobile phone_in 1973.Ainvents Bis inventedCin

5、vented Dwas invented9、The number “23,456” can be read as “_”.Atwenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixBtwenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixCtwo three thousand and four five sixDtwo three thousand, four and five six10、Have you seen _ movie Nice To Meet You?Yes, its _ wonderful on

6、e.Aa, theBthe; aCthe; theDa; a. 完形填空11、A primary school has 1 signs to warn phone-obsessed(手機(jī)控) parents to greet their children with a smile 2 the day 3 staring at the screens of their phones.It has become common at the school gates to see children 4 up to their parents, only to find that they are w

7、riting a message, making a phone call, or chatting in the Wechat.Now the headmaster has put up the signs to warn the parents not to stare at their phones.The signs say: Greet your child with a smile, not a 5 and draw a man 6 mobile to their ear, crossed out in a red circle.The headmaster said: We ar

8、e trying to develop our 7 and listening skills in school and we thought it was a really 8 way to get the message across.He said: I think the signs need to be put up because everyone 9 their kids up on their phones. Id like to think theyd make a 10 .1Aput on Bput up Cput off Dput down2Aby the end of

9、Bin the end Cat the end Dat the end of3Ainstead of Bbut for Cbecause of Dto start with4Aran Bruns Crunning Dto run5Amobile Bbook Cschoolbag Dgift6Afor Bin Con Dwith7Ahearing Bspeaking Creading Dwriting8Asimple Bdifficult Ceasily Dinteresting9Astays Bsets Cgets Dpicks10Aphone Bdifference Cdream Dsurp

10、rise. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1: I tell lies sometimes because I dont want _1_ (be) criticized. For example, I didnt do well in an exam once. In order not to let my parents _2_, I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didnt scold (責(zé)備) me.St

11、udent 2:_3_of vanity (虛榮), I lied once. I was on duty one day, but I was_4_, so I didnt finish my work. When the teacher asked us _5_ anyone was late, in order to keep a good record, I didnt admit (承認(rèn)) that I was late.Student 3: I used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little

12、nap (午睡) in the afternoon, and I told her I couldnt fall _6_(sleep), but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because I wanted to have time to do what I want, _7_of doing things I dont like, even though they are good for me.Student 4: I lie because I want to have privacy(隱私). I want my parent

13、s to give _8_(I) enough personal space. I remember I went out with some _9_ (friend) one day. In order not to make my parents _10_(worry) about me, I told them I went to study with some good students, so they wouldnt ask too many questions. 閱讀理解A13、I remember reading a story once about a man who fou

14、nd a bag with a lot of clay (泥土) balls by the seashore. They didnt look like much, but they intrigued (激起的興趣) the man so he took the bag with him.As he walked along the beach, to pass the time, he would throw the clay balls one at a time out into the ocean as far as he could throw.He thought little

15、about it until he dropped one of the balls and it broke open on a rock. Inside was a beautiful, precious stone (寶石) . Excited, the man started breaking open the remaining clay balls. Each contained a similar treasure. He found thousands of dollars worth of jewels (珠寶) in the 20 or so clay balls he h

16、ad left. Then it struck him.He had been on the beach for a long time. He had thrown maybe 50 or 60 of the clay balls with their hidden treasure into the ocean waves. Instead of thousands of dollars in treasure, he could have had tens of thousand, but he just threw it all away.You know sometimes, its

17、 like that with people, we look at someone, maybe even ourselves, and we see the external (外部的) clay vessel. It doesnt look like much from the outside. It isnt always beautiful, so we discount（不重視，不理會(huì)） it, we see that person as less important than someone more beautiful or well-known or wealthy.Ther

18、e is a treasure in each and every one of us. If we take the time to get to know that person, and if we ask God to show us that person the way He sees him, then_.1（小題1）Why did the man throw the clay balls into the ocean?ABecause he wanted to exercise.BBecause he wanted to kill time.CBecause the balls

19、 were too heavy.DBecause he wanted to show he was rich.2（小題2）It is clear that _.Athe man was a foolBthe man would know people betterCthe man got tens of thousands of dollarsDthe man have got more money3（小題3）The underline sentence means that _.Awe will see the sunshineBwe will see a beautiful jewelCw

20、e will find the inner(內(nèi)在的) beautyDwe will find the external(外部的) beauty4（小題4）From this passage we can learn _.Awe should break everything we find to look for jewelsBeverything is more beautiful inside than outsideCeverything ugly in appearance (外貌) must be beautiful insideDwe cant judge (判斷) things

21、or people only by their appearanceB14、Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain(谷物，糧食) on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chine

22、se people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were over 820 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. In China, nearly 134million people

23、 are hungry. Whats worse, 150million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving fo

24、od. Years ago, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(解雇) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批評) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?Here are some tips: 1.Do not order too much i

25、n a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered, take the rest of it home. 2.Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for

26、 vegetables and fruit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1The underlined word “l(fā)eftover” means_ in Chinese.A過期的B剩余的C腐爛的2How many people were hungry in the world in 2018according to the UN World Food Program?A820 millionB150 millionC134 million3What does the writer want to show us through Li Hongs story?AMany Chinese rest

27、aurants treat the waiters and waitresses badly.BMany Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.CMany Chinese people dont agree to the behavior of wasting food.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAccording to the UN World Food Program, there were 150 million chi

28、ldren dying of hunger, especially in developed countries.BChinese people arent hungry but famous for being hospitable and generousCIf you cannot eat all the food you have ordered in a restaurant , take the rest home instead of leaving it there.5What is the main idea of the passage?APeople arent supp

29、osed to waste food .BMany people die of hunger.CPeople shouldnt be too picky about food .C15、Everybody likes taking selfies(自拍照), from your best friend to your favorite pop star. Selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries i

30、n 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?According to Dr. Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center in the US, posting a selfie shows a biological need for self-validation (自我驗(yàn)證). Humans have an area in their brain that c

31、ontrols social activity. Receiving positive feedback(反饋) on a selfie you have posted can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and praising your appearance. The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a position of power. You are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It h

32、elps people feel in control of their self-image and can be a powerful tool.But can it go too far? The experts warn that too much time spent on selfies can affect peoples confidence, particularly in teenagers. If you are spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie outfit (著裝) or finding the ri

33、ght angle (角度), then there could be a problem. Likewise (同樣地), posting selfies can harm your personal relationships. UK studies found that many people find it hard to relate to people who are often posting selfies.So next time you catch your smartphone to take a quick selfie, it may be better to dro

34、p it straight back into your pocket.1What does Rutledge think of posting selfies?AIt helps people get to know each other.BIt helps people take better pictures.CIt just lets people show off their new clothes.DIt meets (滿足) peoples need for self-validation.2From Paragraph 2, we learn the following EXC

35、EPT .Ait needs some art to take good selfiesBthe brain controls peoples social activityCpeople want good comments (評論) on their selfiesDtaking selfies helps people feel in control of their self-image3The experts think spending too much time taking selfies can .Aaffect peoples confidenceBgive away pe

36、oples personal informationCmake people spend more on smartphonesDcause people to spend less time with their friendsD16、“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!”

37、 But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired, she sat down on a rock bes

38、ide a little pool. Soon she was scared by a noise near her, and Dans large dog Rover jumped down from a rock!He licked her hands and made a loud noise, and then began gently to pull her coat. “Rover wishes me to come away, I see,” she said, and she rose from the rock and began to go home. However, t

39、hat was not so easy as she had expected. She found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up, and as the tide (潮水) had been coming in for some time. She found some of the stones wet and smooth.What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried, but the waves made a much louder no

40、ise than she could make, and perhaps she would have been drowned (淹死) without good wise Rover.Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the waves could not drown it.The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (懸崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he hear

41、d the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover in trouble, so, going to the edge of the cliffs, he looked over. There he saw it allRover barking for help, and the little child standing beside him.“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he

42、 cried, and he hurried to his sons home.“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the bay (海灣). There is a poor child there just waiting to be drowned.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift he

43、r out, and give her into her mothers arms.“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kind-like into my handjust as if he would have said, Rover will be your friend now, little girl. And I am thinking he had been looking

44、after her all the day, for he never came near me after that.”Some years later, Rover came to Maggies home with a little note, in which was written “Will Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.”1Which word can best describe Maggie?AFunny. BHelpful. CCreative. DSilly.2Who rowed Maggie to land safely?ARo

45、ver. BOld Dan. COld Dans sons. DAndrew.3From the end of the story, we can guess that _.AMaggie refused to be Rovers new masterBRover felt sad about Mrs. Westerns deathCRover lived with Old Dan until his master diedDMaggie became Rovers master at once after she was saved4What can we learn from the pa

46、ssage?AOne kind act brings another.BYou should act and speak the samekindly.COne persons pleasure may be anothers pain.DPeople often forget what is really important in our lives.5Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ARover and his masterBRovers new friendCWhat the brave dog didDW

47、hat Maggies penny didE17、Goog morning, Ladies and gentleman. My topic is “_”.Now in the 21stcentury, advertising is more and more important for people. Why? I think it is because through advertising, people, especially the businessmen, can introduce their products to the people all over the world. B

48、ecause of this, many companies spend a lot of money on advertising. As we all know, there are many advertisements which are very interesting and popular. For example, Michael Jordan made an interesting advertisement for Nike. From this you can see how the companies make their products known to the w

49、orld.People can make a lot of money through advertising. It is known that many famous singers and movie stars make money in this way. However, I dont think this is a good way for them to make money, because they are not the professional advertisers, especially those who advertise in medicine adverti

50、sements.Nowadays, advertising not only means making the products known, but also means make ourselves known to people around us. Living today, we have to make people believe in us if we want to do important jobs. But how can this be done? We should first let other people know our good side: the good

51、 habits and abilities we have. In short, we should always remember to advertise ourselves to others. As I said before, advertising is not only important for companies but also for everyone, for all human beings. This is the most interesting thing about advertising.1The best topic to fill in the line

52、 in the first paragraph is “_”.AThe Importance of AdvertisingBMaking Money through AdvertisingCAdvertising OurselvesDAdvice on Advertisements2This passage may be a (an) _.Aadvertisement Bstory Cspeech Dreport3According to the passage, which of the following is not right?AMany companies are willing to spend money on adverti