現(xiàn)在進行時被動語態(tài)

1、關(guān)于現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)第一張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月了解被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成：be+P.P2、形式:1） 一般現(xiàn)在時：am/is/are+P.P 1.英語中有兩種語態(tài)，主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)2) 一般過去時：was/were+P.P3) 情態(tài)動詞+be+P.P4) 一般將來時：will +be +p.p5) 現(xiàn)在完成時：have/has+been+P.P6) 現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)：is/am/are+being+P.P第二張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.Bananas are grown in Hainan.(海南種植香焦。）2.Many more trees will b

2、e planted in our school next year.（我們學(xué)校明年將種更多的樹。）3.Were the trees planted by him.這些樹是他種的嗎？4.Young trees must be looked after. (必須照看好小樹）5. The building is being built. (那棟樓房正在建設(shè)中。）6.The homework has been finished yet. （家作已經(jīng)做完了。）第三張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài) The present progressive passive voice

3、1) 表示“某人/事此時此刻正在被”, 主語是動作的承受者。第四張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 2) 現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)形式： am / is / arebeing過去分詞。 它的否定形式是把not放在第一個助動詞之后,即am/is/arenotbeing過去分詞。 疑問形式是把第一個助動詞放到句首，句末改為問號，即Am/Is/Are主語being過去分詞？第五張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 特殊疑問句的形式: 把特殊疑問詞放在一般疑問句前面。 What is being done on the new medicine. How many bridges are b

4、eing built in the village?第六張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 “三變”:原句主語變?yōu)閎y短語,賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z,謂語由主動變?yōu)楸粍樱?“三不變”:原句意思不變, 原句時態(tài)不變, 原句主謂賓以外成分不變。 They are building nine parks. Nine parks are being built. How many parks are being built? 主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài):第七張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)基本用法： 表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的被動動作。e.g.Mary is being interviewe

5、d now.第八張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月My car is being repaired now. Whats the matter?第九張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月2. 表現(xiàn)階段正在進行的被動動作。The disease is being studied at present by scientist.第十張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 The life of the panda is being studied at present . 現(xiàn)在正在研究熊貓的生活環(huán)境。第十一張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 3. 少數(shù)及物動詞的進行時表示按

6、計劃、安排將要承受某個動作。 Some rock music is being played by them next. 下面將由他們演奏一些搖滾音樂。 An party is being held tonight. 今晚將要舉辦一場晚會。第十二張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4. 有些動詞進行時的主動形式就可以表示被動的意思,常見的這些動詞有: print, cook, fry, bake, burn, hang.e.g. The house is burning. The meat is cooking.第十三張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月5. 在某些 “介詞+名詞”

7、的短語也可以表示正在進行著的被動,常見的這些介詞有: on, undere.g. Many new cars are on show. = Many new cars are being showed. Your questions are under discussion. = Your questions are being discussed.第十四張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月6. 有些表 “ 狀態(tài),心理活動,情感”等的動詞,常用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)表示 “正在進行”。e.g. You are wanted on the phone. MP3 is becoming mor

8、e and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.第十五張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Practice 1. I dont suppose the police know who did it. Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _now. A. has being questioned B. is questioning C. has questioned D. is being questioned第十六張，

9、PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月2. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built第十七張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will ha

10、ve changed D. will change第十八張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4. Rainforests _ and burned at near future. A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut第十九張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月5. I dont know what time it is now. My watch _ . A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired第二十張，PPT共三十

11、四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月6. It is said that pandas _ in our country year after year. A. are being disappeared B. are disappearing C. will be disappeared D. will disappear第二十一張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月7. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year.is washing awayis being washed awayar

12、e washing awayare being washed away第二十二張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月8. Are we about to have dinner? Yes, it _ in the dinning room.is servingis being servedhas been serving serves第二十三張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.He teaches English in our school. English is taught in our school by him.語態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換賓提前變主，主變介by賓，被動be加done,時態(tài)看

13、主動第二十四張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月2.We planted many trees last years.Many trees were planted by us last year.過去時的被動語態(tài)： was/were+P.P第二十五張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3.We should plant many more trees.Many more trees should be planted by us.含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)：情態(tài)動詞+be +PP第二十六張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4.She will teach Class 6.Class

14、 6 will be taught by her.將來時的被動語態(tài)：Will/shall+be +PP第二十七張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月5. Many countries have sent up satellites into space. Satellites have been sent up into space by many countries .完成時的被動語:Have/has+been +PP第二十八張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)： is+being+pp6.She is teaching Class 6.Class 6 is b

15、eing taught by her.第二十九張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月I was given a book by her.A book was given to me by her.7.She gave me a book.如 遇雙賓語，最好變間賓，如若變直賓，間賓前to/for（pass,lend,buy,write,bring, show,tell）第三十張，PPT共三十四頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月8.He made me do the work. I was made to do the work by him.這些動詞真奇怪，主動句中to 離開，被動句中to回 來。（feel,listen to,hear,let have,make,look