2018年廣州越秀區(qū)六年級(jí)上期末英語試題及答案

1、（解析）【秀】六年級(jí)（英語）2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末測(cè)試及參考答案筆試部分六、選擇最佳的答案填空，把其字母編號(hào)寫在括號(hào)內(nèi)()1- you happy yesterday? -Yes, I .Did. didB Were, wasC Was, were() 2.-what did you last night? -I my homework.A did diddo. dodo, did() 3. Autumn is coming. let fly a kite.A. we B. us C.our() 4. My hometown is Guangzhou. It takes me 3

2、hours to go there by plane.A. far away from B. nearC. next to() 5. There are 40 in our class. We study together and help with each other for six years.A. teachersB. students C. books() 6. There are many cars in the street. It is . I can t read my book.A. quietB. comfortable C. noisy() 7. I often my

3、mother housework.A. helpjnB.hep,ofC.help, with() 8. Jiamin couldnt sleep well it was very hot.A. Then B. so C. because() 9. Lily lived in Zhaoqing for three years, she moved to Zhuhai.A. Then B. that C. if ()10. - -I had a stomachache.What 1 s the matter?What did you eat?When did you have dinner? ()

4、11.- -its Christmas.A. Is Christmas the most important festival in England?8. What is the most important festival in England?C. When is Christmas? ()12.-I went to visit Hong KongWhat did you do last weekend?What are you going to do on your holiday?Where are you going to visit in Hong Kong?七、看圖，選出正確的

5、句子，并把字母編號(hào)寫在括號(hào)內(nèi)。()1. A. The boy and his gran dfather are pla nti ng trees on the farm.The boy and his gra ndfather are tak ing a rest un der the tree.The boy and his gra ndfather are cutt ing grass un der the tree.()2. A. This building is old but beautiful.The museum is very big and modem.This hotel

6、is small but clea n.()3. A. The man ate a lot of oily food.The man ate pie nty of fruits.The man dr a nk much water.()4. A. The two mice had a trip to the countryside.The two mice had a trip to the city.The two mice went to the city by pla ne.()5. A. The girl felt worried when she heard the news.The

7、 girl felt excited whe n she heard the n ews.The girl felt angry whe n she heard the n ews.()6. A. She was a good baby. She was quiet.She was a poor baby. She ofte n cried.She was a polite baby. She ofte n said“ tha nk you and” excuse me () 7. A. its mid -autumn Festival.ifs New years Day.its Spring

8、 Festival.()8.A My mother fed the turkey for meat.My mother bought some potatoes for food.My mother bought some turkey for food.()9. A. There is a horse-riding race today.B There is a drago n boat race today.C. There is a running race today.()10.A She looked heavy and strong.She kept long hair whe n

9、 she was a little gin.She kept short hair whe n she was a little girl.八、看圖，根據(jù)圖意及首字母提示，把句子中所缺的單詞補(bǔ)充完整。It takes my family a week to p the fruit from the tree.He did nt feel well. The doctor g him a check up.I read the En glish words three t after school every day.The girl wrote a d after dinner every e

10、vening.The childre n got together and s a song yesterday.My mother took care of me because I h a fever last ni ght.Our teacher is very ni ce. She ofte n has a s on her face.The river isnt d .It Is clea n and It has some fish in it.九、根據(jù)你所了解到的關(guān)于“春節(jié)”和”圣誕節(jié)”的知識(shí)，將下列的信息進(jìn)行分類，并把其字母編號(hào)寫 在相應(yīng)的橫線上families get tog

11、ether and have a big dinnerchildren have no school C. eat jiaozi, chicken, fisheat turkey, ham, potato E. buy new clotheschildre n get lucky money G. childre n get gNtsSpring FestivalThe sameChristmas十、讀下列句子，根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)，如正確，在括號(hào)內(nèi)寫，否則寫F()1. Than ksgivi ng Day is a Chin ese Festival.()2. You can swim in t

12、he river if you want.() 3. We should often take exercise.() 4. Hong Kong was small 100 years ago, but now it is big and modern.() 5. There are many things to buy in the supermarket.() 6.Cows eat grass, and they give us meat and milk.() 7. A frog has four legs when it is young, but it has two legs wh

13、en it grows up.() 8. We will be healthy if we worry about everything.十一、按實(shí)際情況回答問題。(要要求完整回答)Where are you from?Do you like living in the city or in the country?Is there a library near your home?4 What is the traffic like in your city?What do you want to do if you live on a farm?十二、閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容一

14、致， 如一致，在括號(hào)內(nèi)寫“T”否則寫“F”Im Tom. I had a dream last night. I was so excited.In my dream, I had a trip to Australia with Aki. I wanted to go there by boat. But Aki said it was too slow Then we flew to Australia in a spaceship. It was so fast. It took us only 3 minutes.When we got to Australia, we didnft

15、live in a hotel. We lived in a tree house. It was the first time I saw a tree house. It was small. It wasnt on the floor. It was up in the tree. I thought it would be quiet at night. When I was in bed. it was so noisy, because some animals were singing and dancing under the tree. They were having a

16、party on the grass. Aki was excited too. He sang and danced with the animals. Then I looked up in the sky. I could see the moon and the stars were so close to me. I thought I could pick one star if I want. They were so beautiful. I jumped and tried to pick one.I woke upon the floor of my bedroom. Th

17、ere was no tree house. There were no animals singing and dancing. There were no stars at all. There was only a man standing outside my room.He was my Dad. He looked at me and asked Whats the matter?()1. Ak and Tom went to Australia by boat in the dream.() 2. Aki and Tom lived in a comfortable hotel

18、in the dream() 3. It was quiet at night in the dream.() 4. Under the tree house, there were animals sing and dancing in the dream() 5. There were stars in the sky in the dream.()6. Tom was st川in bed when he woke up十三、讀短文，選操正確的答案填空，把宇母編導(dǎo)寫在活號(hào)內(nèi)。Long ago, there were two good friends named Jia and Yi. Th

19、ey heard that there was an old monk (和尚 )living in the mountain. The monk was over 100 years old, but he was still very strong and healthy. Jia and Yi wanted to visit the monk to ask for the secret to good health.Jia and Yi got a warm welcome when they got to the mountain. But the monk said 1 donhav

20、e any secrets. I never think about it because I have plenty of books to read. I have plenty of farm work to do. And now it is time to grow vegetables. Please come and help me.11 So Jia and Yi had to go to the fields to work with the monk. They worked and worked until the sun went down.Finally they s

21、at at the dining table. Jia and Yi were hungry and really wanted to have a delicious meal. When the monk brought the food to the table they were not so happy On the table, there was only rice and carrots.Jia was so sad. I cant find the secret to good health here. The job is too hard. The food is too

22、 bad. I am going back home. The next early morning before the sun came out, Jia left the mountain for home without saying goodbye.But Yi stayed In the morning, he carried water and picked woods for fire. In the afternoon, he helped the monk grow rice. In the evening, he listened to silence of the mo

23、untain and soon fell asleep. Life was so simple. Many years went by, Yi became strong, healthy and lived a life over 100 years, too. Where did the monk live?-He lived .A. in the city B. in the v川ageC. in the mountainWhat did Jia and Y do on the first day?-They.A. did farm work B. took exerciseC.slep

24、tWhat did they eat?-They.A fish and meat B. rice and carrots C vegetables and eggsWho left for home the next day?A JiaB. YiC. the mo nk- What s the Chinese for“ without ” ?A. If 和一起“B. It ”出去“C. It “沒有”-What was Yis life like?It was busy and simple.B It was lazy.C He had nothing to do十四、根據(jù)提示詞，以彳呆持健康

25、”為話題，寫一段話。要求不少于5個(gè)句子，40個(gè)單詞提示詞:frst, sec on d,morejess, at least, we should/ should nt（解析）【秀】六年級(jí)（英語）2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末測(cè)試筆試部分.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)一般疑可句be加詞的使用和一般過去時(shí)的理解【答案】B【正解分析】be+形容詞，故排除A,又因?yàn)橐话氵^去時(shí)中be動(dòng)詞的過去式是was/were問句中主語是you,be動(dòng)詞用were;答句主語是1 ,be詞用was.【考點(diǎn)】本題考直學(xué)生對(duì)一般過去時(shí)和助動(dòng)詞用法的理解【答案】C【正解分析】從關(guān)鍵詞last night:分析得知本題使用了一

26、般過去時(shí)：“你昨天晚上做了什么呢？ “我做了作業(yè)業(yè)，問 句中由于含有助動(dòng)詞did,故助動(dòng)詞后面用動(dòng)詞原形do;答句也要相應(yīng)地使用般過去時(shí)，d。的過去式是did.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生人稱代詞的使用?！敬鸺摇緽【正解分析】關(guān)鍵詞是動(dòng)詞let，后面要跟人稱代詞賓格us,故選B,A是人稱代詞主格，C是物主詞.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)重點(diǎn)短語的記憶和理解?！敬鸢浮緼【正解分析】關(guān)鍵詞是答句中的g。there by plane ,說明我”的家鄉(xiāng)距離廣州比較遠(yuǎn),所以選A “遙遠(yuǎn)的”，B “附近 的“，C “隔壁的”5.【考點(diǎn)】本題考直學(xué)生對(duì)句和名詞的理解【答案】B【正解分析】句意我們班有40名同學(xué)，六年里，我

27、們起學(xué)習(xí)和互幫互助，“故選B.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)句意和單詞的理解【答案】C【正解分析】句意街道上有太多年，太雜了，我無法看書，故選C的,A安靜的B舒適的”。.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生hep的用法【答案】C【正解分析】help sb. with sth.在某事上幫助某人.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)司的理解和使用【答案】C【正解分析】句意“家明睡得不好因?yàn)樘鞖馓珶崃恕?”后半句是說明原因。所以用C” because因?yàn)?，A “然后”，. so “所以”，后接結(jié)果.【答案】A.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)句意的理解，情量交際題【答案】A解分析】根據(jù)答句我肚子痛?！翱傻弥删涫窃儐杽e人怎么了？敬選A,B “你吃

28、了什么？“ C你什么時(shí)候吃晚飯？ “.【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)句意的理解，情最交際題【答案】B【正解分析】根據(jù)答句”是圣延節(jié)，“可得知問句是詢問節(jié)日，故選B”英格蘭最重要的節(jié)日是什么？ “ ，A是一般疑句，用yes/no回答,C是詢問圣誕節(jié)的時(shí)間，不符合 12.【考點(diǎn)】本題考直學(xué)生對(duì)句的理解【答案】A【正解分析】根據(jù)答句我去參觀觀了香港可得知問句是詢問別人去做了什么/去了哪里?”，井且需要使用般過去時(shí)，故選 A”你上周末做了什么？ “，B“你明準(zhǔn)備去哪里 時(shí)態(tài)不符合，C”你去香港參觀了哪里？ “，句意不符合。七、【考點(diǎn)】本題考直學(xué)生對(duì)于圖片的讀賣甲解，并能夠通過句子的含義找到匹在的圖【答案】1.

29、 B; 2.A;3.A;4.B;5.C;6.B;【正解分析】7.A;8.C;9.A;10.B;.圖1描述了小男孩和爺爺在樹下休息“ take a rest ”，故選B。.圖2是廣州越秀山鎮(zhèn)海樓，是一座古老但美麗的建筑“old but beautiful ”，故選A。.圖3描述了一個(gè)男人正在吃很多油的食物oily food,故選力。.圖圖4描述了兩只者鼠來到了城市（后面有高樓大廈），故選B。.圖5描述了一個(gè)小女孩很生氣angry,故選C。.圖6描述了一個(gè)小女孩在哭Mcry故選B。.圖7背景中有月亮，大家坐在一起賞月吃月餅，所以是中秋節(jié)，故選 A。.圖8描述了媽媽在超市里買火雞turkey,故選C

30、。.圖9描述了塞馬比塞horse-riding race 故選A。.圖10描述了一個(gè)長(zhǎng)著一頭長(zhǎng)發(fā)的小女孩，故選 B。八、【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)于圖片的閱讀理解、單詞拼寫以及對(duì)應(yīng)語法變形【答案】It takes my family a week to pick the fruit from the tree.He didnt feel well. The doctor gave him a check up.I read the English words three times after school every day.The girl wrote a diary after dinner

31、 every evening.The children got together and sang a song yesterday.My mother took care of me because I had a fever last night.Our teacher is very nice. She often has a smile on her face.The river isnt dirty. It is clean and it has some fish in it.【正解分析】1圖1描述了一家人摘果實(shí)的情，根據(jù)句型 it takes sb. to do sth ”花費(fèi)某

32、人去做某事和固定 搭配pick the fruit/ apples可知應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞原形pick。根據(jù)圖意和句意可知是醫(yī)生給病人檢直” give sb. acheck up ” ，又因?yàn)榫渥邮褂昧艘话氵^去時(shí)，所以give改為gave。根據(jù)圖意和句意可知我每天放學(xué)后都會(huì)讀3次英語?！保侍顃imes。根據(jù)圖意和句意可知“我每天晚飯后都會(huì)寫日記?！惫侍頳iary。5根據(jù)圖意和句意可知孩子們是在唱歌，又因?yàn)楹嘘P(guān)鍵詞yesterday，所以用一般過去時(shí)，故填sang。6根據(jù)圖意和句意可知我作晚發(fā)繞了?！?，又因?yàn)楹嘘P(guān)詞last night,所以用一般過去時(shí)，故填had。.根據(jù)圖意和句意可知考查固定搭配h

33、ave a smile,故填smile。.根據(jù)圖意和句意可知河流不臟了，河流干凈而且河里有魚，故填dirty。九、【考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)中西方節(jié)日的認(rèn)識(shí)?！菊夥治觥縡amilies get together and have a big dinner 和家人聚在一起吃豐盛晚餐children have no school 孩子們不用上學(xué)eat jiaozi, chicken,fsh 吃餃子，雞肉和魚eat turkey, ham, potato 吃火雞，火腿和土豆buy new clothes 買新衣服children get lucky money孩子們拿到壓歲錢children get

34、gifts孩子們收禮物the most important festival of the country 國(guó)家最重要的節(jié)日in December 在十月in January or February 一月或二月考點(diǎn)】本題考查學(xué)生的生活常識(shí)答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.F【正解分析】F應(yīng)改為Thanksgiving Day is a Western Festival感恩節(jié)是西方的一個(gè)節(jié)日。F應(yīng)改為You cantswim in the river if you want.你不能再河流里面游泳。T, We should ofte n take exercise

35、.我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常做體育鍛煉。T, Hong Kong was smalHOO years ago, but now it is big and modern.香港一百年前很小,但現(xiàn) 在現(xiàn)代化大都市。T, There are many things to buy in the supermarket.百貨超市里面可以買很多東西。T, Cows eat grass, and they give us meat and milk 牛吃草，它們給予我們牛肉和牛奶。F 應(yīng)改為 A frog has no legs when it is young, but it has four legs when it

36、 grows up.蚪小時(shí)候沒 有 腿，長(zhǎng)大了有四條腿。F應(yīng)改為We worYt be healthy if we worry about everyth in g.如果我們什么都擔(dān)憂就不會(huì)健康。Where are you from?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)be-from （來自）句型的運(yùn)用。【答案】I am from China/ Guangzhou.（答案合理即可）【正解分析】題目Where are you from?問你來自哪里?I am from China.表示我來自中國(guó)Do you like living in the city or in the country?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生選擇問

37、句的運(yùn)用【答案】like living in the city/ like living in the country【正解分析】 題目Do you like living in the city or in the country?你喜歡居住在城市還是鄉(xiāng)村?-1 like living in the city我喜歡居住在城市/1 like living in the country.我喜歡居住在鄉(xiāng)村Is there a library near your home?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)There be句型一般疑問句的運(yùn)用【答案】Yes, there is,/ No there isn答案合理即

38、可)【正解分析】Is there a library near your home?你家附近有圖書館嗎？Yes, there is 是的，有,/ No, there isn 不，沒有What is the traffic like in your city?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)描述交通狀況形容詞的運(yùn)用?！敬鸢浮縄t s very heavy/ slo (.答案合理即可)【正解分析】What is the traffic like in your dty?你城市的交通狀況如何？ It s very hea非常 擁擠。What do you want to do if you live on a f

39、arm?【考點(diǎn)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)want to.句型的運(yùn)用，以及對(duì)農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活的了解【答案】I want to milk the cow if I live on a farm.【正解分析】What do you want to do if you live on a farm?如如果你居住在農(nóng)村 你想要做什么。want to milk the cow if I live on a farm.如果我居住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)我想 十二、()1. Ak and Tom went to Australia by boat in the dream.【考點(diǎn)】屬于判斷題，考察考生對(duì)文段細(xì)節(jié)的閱讀【答案】F【正解分析】由原文第二段倒數(shù)第三句 Then we flew t。Australia in a spaceship.”得知夢(mèng) 里面他們是坐宇宙飛船過去的，不是坐船，故填() 2. Aki and Tom lived in a comfortable hotel in the dream【考點(diǎn)】屬于判斷題，考賽考生對(duì)文段細(xì)節(jié)的閱讀【答案】F【正解分析】由原文第三段第二句句Ve lived in a tree house.得知夢(mèng)里面他們是住在樹屋里，不 是酒店，故填“F”() 3. It was quiet at night in the dr