上海高三 中譯英練習(xí)4答案

1、新疆部高三中譯英練習(xí)4Stepl.沒(méi)有清潔水源，幾年后這個(gè)地區(qū)將會(huì)是什么樣子？(clean)What will the area look like in a few years without clean water resources?.為了不與社會(huì)脫節(jié)，許多退休老人參與了社區(qū)組織的活動(dòng)(arrange)In order not to be isolated from society, many retired people participate in activities arranged by communities.因缺少建筑資金，公眾直到最近才得以進(jìn)入這個(gè)商業(yè)中心。(access

2、ible)Because of lack of construction fund, this commercial center wasnt accessible to the public until recently.正如之前預(yù)料的一樣，參與家長(zhǎng)會(huì)的很多家長(zhǎng)自告奮勇承當(dāng)了校園檢查員的職務(wù)。(as) As was expected beforehand, many parents who attended the parents* meeting volunteered to take on the responsibility of campus inspectors.學(xué)習(xí)的最大目標(biāo)是使

3、學(xué)生擁有克服困難和持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的能力，而不是將他們變成只會(huì)應(yīng)付 考試的機(jī)器。(aim)The biggest aim of study is to make students own the ability to conquer difficulties and conduct continuous learning instead of changing them into machines that only can handle tests.Step 2.自上周起，孩子們就興奮地聊著出游的打算了。(chat)The children have been chatting about thei

4、r travel plan/ outing plan excitedly since last week.新的考試制度給了學(xué)生更多項(xiàng)選擇擇科目和大學(xué)的自由。(freedom)The new exam system gives/ grants students more freedom to choose/ make choices of subjects and universities.多虧村民們的及時(shí)援助，游客們成功地逃脫了洪水的困擾。(protect)Thanks to the villagers* timely help, the tourists managed to protect

5、 themselves from the floods.昨天他在小組討論中關(guān)于添置運(yùn)動(dòng)設(shè)備的提議是否能付諸實(shí)踐還拭目以待。(whether) It remains to be seen whether his proposal of purchasing/ buying more sports facilities in the group discussion yesterday can be put into practice.只有當(dāng)他親眼看見(jiàn)那些貼滿小區(qū)的海報(bào)時(shí)，才真正相信中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大賽是多么受歡迎。 (Only)Only when he saw the posters which wer

6、e stuck/ put up/ pasted/ posted everywhere in the community/ neighbourhood with his own eyes did he truly/ really believe that the Chinese Poetry Contest/Competition was very popular/ greatly/ particularly/ warmly/ enthusiastically/ broadly welcomed/ highly/ very/ extremely/ particularly welcome.Ste

7、p 3.任何為實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想而付諸行動(dòng)的人都應(yīng)受到尊敬。(deserve)Whoever/ Anyone who takes action to realize his dream deserves our respect.他高中一畢業(yè)就迫不及待地出國(guó)旅游去了。(Hardly)Hardly had he graduated from the high school when he hurried to travel aboard.聽(tīng)到兩位宇航員安然無(wú)恙返回地球的消息、，人們欣喜假設(shè)狂。(wild)Hearing (the news that) the astronauts returned to t

8、he earth safe and sound, people were wild with joy.務(wù)必保管好你的密碼，否那么別人會(huì)獲取你儲(chǔ)存在電腦中的重要信息。(access)Do keep your password safe, or others can have access to the important information stored in your computer.Step41、干嘛不去看場(chǎng)電影放松一下自己？(Why)Why not / Why dont you go to the cinema to relax yourself?2全市所有的公園都應(yīng)對(duì)市民免費(fèi)開(kāi)放。

9、(accessible)All the parks in the city are supposed to / should be accessible to the citizens / public for free / nothing.3、杰克難得去老師那兒尋求幫助，他覺(jué)得自學(xué)會(huì)使自己受益更多。(Seldom)Seldom did / does Jack go / turn to / ask his teacher(s) for help, because he thought / thinks self-study / teaching himself would / will ben

10、efit himself more / give (bring) more benefits to him.4、現(xiàn)代互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的開(kāi)展越先進(jìn)，人們?cè)诂F(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的人際關(guān)系可能就會(huì)越疏遠(yuǎn)。(likely) The more advanced the development of modern Internet technology is, the more distant the relationships between people / peoples relationships are likely to be / become in the real life / world.Step5.她

11、經(jīng)常在周末帶她兒子去音樂(lè)會(huì)，讓他受到藝術(shù)的熏陶。(expose) She often takes her son to concerts at weekends, exposing him to art.我做夢(mèng)也想不到會(huì)在這次化學(xué)競(jìng)賽中獲一等獎(jiǎng)。(Little)Little did I dream of being able to win the first prize in this chemistry contest.對(duì)于越來(lái)越多的城市居民而言，有車意味著得拼命去找一個(gè)停車位。(mean)To/ For more and more / a growing number of city re

12、sidents, having a car means trying/ struggling/making efforts to find a parking place.有些動(dòng)物滅絕的原因是它們無(wú)法適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境，因此我們必須注意保持生態(tài)平衡。(adapt)The reason why some animals became extinct was that they couldnt adapt to the new environment, so we must pay attention to keeping the balance of nature.Step 6.我以為你會(huì)和我一起乘高

13、鐵去北京。(think)I thought you would go to Beijing with me by high-speed rail.每月她都會(huì)留出一局部錢以備不時(shí)之需。(incase)She sets aside some money monthly in case of need.站在山頂，極目遠(yuǎn)望，大自然的壯美讓我們驚嘆不已。(amaze)Standing at the top of the mountain and looking as far as the eye can see, we are amazed at the magnificence of nature.被

14、稱為“開(kāi)展中國(guó)家”并不一定是壞事，只有這樣我們才能永遠(yuǎn)在開(kāi)展的路上前進(jìn)，追 求更為高遠(yuǎn)的目標(biāo)。(It)It is not necessarily a bad thing to be called developing country”, since only in this way can we stick to the road of developing forever for higher goals.Step7.這款手表不防水。(resistant)This kind of watch is not resistant to water.這是他第一次出國(guó)，是嗎？ (It)Its the

15、 first time that he has been abroad, isnt it?.他從來(lái)都是亳不猶豫的提出那些他認(rèn)為對(duì)別人有幫助的批評(píng)。(hesitate)He never hesitates to make the criticisms that he considers helpful to others.這篇文章值得下載，它不僅給讀者提供了很多該課程的相關(guān)信息，而且還有大晟的實(shí)用 網(wǎng)址。The article is worth downloading, for it provides readers with not only much information about th

16、e course but also a lot of practical websites.Step 8.顧客購(gòu)物時(shí)總是注重品牌形象。(focus)Customers are always focusing too much on brand image/packaging when shopping.昨晚我再也抑制不住看籃球比賽的沖動(dòng)。(no longer)Last night I could no longer resist the urge to watch the basketball match.這本書(shū)備受推崇的原因是它給人以希望和啟迪.(-why-)The reason why t

17、he book is highly recommended is that it provides us with hope and inspiration.她的有關(guān)個(gè)人奮斗的演講很真誠(chéng)，讓我們感動(dòng)得幾乎流淚。(suchthat)She made/delivered such a heartfelt/sincere speech about her hardworking experience that we were almost moved to tears.Step9.環(huán)保組織呼吁民眾投票反對(duì)這個(gè)工程。(appeal)The environmental protection organi

18、zation appeals to the public to vote against this project.人生最重要的不是我們置身何處，而是我們將前往何處。(matter)What matters in our life is not where we are, but where we are going.只有充分利用你遇到的每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，你才能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。(Only)Only by making full use of every chance that you come across can you realize your dream.隨著各種支付方式的出現(xiàn)，許多人越來(lái)越擔(dān)憂

19、的是，和現(xiàn)金或信用卡相比，他們的電 子錢包是否足夠平安。(concern)With various payment methods emerging, what many people are more and more concerned about is whether their e-wallets are safe enough, compared with cash or credit card.SteplO.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)在為中國(guó)的國(guó)內(nèi)外貿(mào)易提供新的機(jī)遇。(provide)Internet economy is providing new opportunities for / to

20、Chinas foreign and domestic trade.Internet economy is providing Chinas foreign and domestic trade with new opportunities.這段30分鐘的視頻上傳網(wǎng)上只有兩小時(shí)，就有成千上萬(wàn)的人觀看過(guò)。(after )Thousands of people viewed the 30-minite video only two hours after it was posted on the web.就孩子報(bào)考哪所大學(xué)，很多父母煞費(fèi)苦心地做仔細(xì)調(diào)查，咨詢專家。(pains)A lot of p

21、arents take great pains to do / make / perform / carry out a careful investigation and consult many specialists / experts about which university their children should apply to.有時(shí)我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于這樣的窘境：即便覺(jué)得自己所做的不對(duì)，也要勉強(qiáng)為之。(where) Sometimes we find ourselves in embarrassing situations, where we do certain things even if we feel what we are doing is wrong.Step 11.解除病人的痛苦是醫(yī)生的職責(zé)。(relieve)It is a/the doctors* responsibility/duty to relieve patients of their pain.Or: Relieving patients/ pain is a/the doctors/ responsibility/duty.先進(jìn)的電腦技術(shù)正在逐漸改變我們的購(gòu)物方式。(way)Advanced computer science is gradually changing