2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省亳州渦陽(yáng)聯(lián)考中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Im a little tired. Lets go to the zoo by taxi.- We take a taxi. Its not far from here.AcantBneedntCcouldntDmustnt2、 More and more people love _ their riches on T

2、ik Tok (抖音). That should not be allowed on the Internet.Agiving offBputting offCshowing offDturning off3、-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yetIll try my best_I am not good at it nowAsoBalthoughCbutDuntil4、Jack, havent seen you for a long time! Where have you been?Well, I _ in Shanghai on v

3、acation for two months.Ahave stayedBstayedChad stayedDwas staying5、-I am sorry that I have taken your coat by mistake.- .AEnjoy yourselfBMy pleasureCIt doesnt matterDThats interesting6、 will the invitations be sent to our guests?In three days.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow longDHow far7、-Where are you goin

4、g? -To the library. Ive finished reading this book, so I am going to _ itAbuyBthrowCreturnDborrow8、 Could you tell me _ for London? At nine oclock tomorrow morning.Ahow are you leavingBwhen are you leavingCwhen you are leaving9、Do you believe that American flags are made China?Yes, I do. And you can

5、 see they are made silk.Ain; fromBfrom; inCof; inDin; of10、Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?Of course I will.Alook aroundBlook throughClook upDlook after. 完形填空11、 Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee, they do not all have the 1 coffee cultu

6、re. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee. On the other hand, locations like this were not as common in North America in the past. 2 , people in North America would like to drink coffee in their homes with their friends.

7、The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks coffee shops 3 across the country.The 4 Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the USAIt was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shops 5 did well, and by 1981 there were more Starbuck

8、s stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment（設(shè)備）. He noticed that Starbucks ordered 6 special coffee makers, and he was curious. Schultz w

9、ent to Seattle to see 7 Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special atmosphere（氛圍）of the coffee bars there 8 his eye. Back in the USA, Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops th

10、at was 9 and relaxing, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more locations across the USAThen the company opened coffee shops in other countries 10 . Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops worldwide. However, that does not mean Starbucks has not had p

11、roblems. As a matter of fact, many locations have closed over the past few years.1AsameBdifferentCsimilarDnew2AOtherwiseBThereforeCInsteadDHowever3AspreadBranCclosedDbuilt4AlastBbiggestCsmallestDfirst5AbusinessBsalesCproductsDachievement6Aa great deal ofBa large number ofCa littleDlittle7AhowBwhyCwh

12、atDthat8AbroughtBpaidCcaughtDcarried9AcrazyBworriedCnervousDcomfortable10AafterBas wellCbeforeDsoon. 語(yǔ)法填空12、二、語(yǔ)法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get) together at a ba

13、r to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some said they were still

14、 at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came into the room wit

15、h a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 閱讀理解A13、Britains smallest school was closed down because its only pupil failed to turn up for class, a famous British newspaper reported in May. The newspaper

16、 said the six-year-old girls parents were unhappy with a teacher she just got the new job to teach the only pupil. The school was closed for the last nine months after its former(前任的) teacher retired（退休）and the only other pupil moved on to a secondary school. The new teacher, Ms Puckey, was to start

17、 teaching the girl and reopen(重開(kāi)) the school. But the girls mother is keeping her daughter at home. I was not pleased with the new teacher, the mother said, I told the old teacher as far back as last September that if Ms Puckey got the job, my children would not be going to school. The school is on

18、an island(島) off the northeast coast(海岸) of Scotland. Although there was only one pupil, the school is very good in many ways and has a headmaster, three computers, a television and an art room as well as a school house with three bedrooms.1The reading is about_.Athe smallest school that was closed

19、downBthe only pupil in the smallest schoolCthe new teacher and her teachingDthe old teacher who just retired2turn up in the reading means_.Apass an exam Bgo to schoolCpay money Dhand in homework3From the reading we can know that the school_.Ais too far for the students Bdoes not have enough teachers

20、Cdoes not have many pupils Dis new but small4Before the school was closed down_.Athe girls mother wanted to teach her daughter at homeBthe only pupil had to move to a secondary schoolCa famous newspaper had written something about itDthe girls mother had a talk to the former teacher5The reading does

21、nt say but we can infer(推斷) that_.Athe girls mother had only one childBthe new teacher was not kind to the girlCthe old teacher was fit to teach the girlDthe parents were unhappy with the schoolB14、What makes smartphones fun and useful to use? Amazing apps are! Try them out! This app Chordana Compos

22、er offers an easy way to create your own original(原創(chuàng)的) musicYou just need to enter a two-bar melody using a virtual keyboard or sing it into your phones microphoneThis app creates a whole song right awayYou can choose the style of the song, such as pop, rock, classical and moreYou can share your son

23、gs with friendsA few minutes of meditation a day can help you live a happy and healthy lifeThe Headspace app offers short meditation exercises for daily useMeditation is like exercise for your brain, and this app is like a gym for your mindThe app also has a few videos that can teach you about medit

24、ationThere are even courses that specially designed for you to use when you are riding in a car, cooking, or taking a flightSpinMe is special because you cant turn its alarm off just by pressing a buttonThe only way to turn it off is to stand up and spin around while holding your phone in your hands

25、And no, spinning the phone while lying down on your bed wont workThe Flick Champions Winter Sports offers eight eventsYou use your fingers to control the moves on the appYou also learn the rules and necessary skills for playing winter sportsWhen playing, you pick a country to represent and lead to t

26、he championshipYou have the chance to win the gold in 18 challenging cup eventsHow exciting would it be to win glory(榮譽(yù)) for your national team?1If a melody(旋律) comes to your mind all of a sudden, youll choose AChordana ComposerBHeadspaceCSpinMeDFlick Champions Winter Sports2What does the underlined

27、 word “Meditation”mean?A睡覺(jué)B開(kāi)小差C冥想D猜測(cè)3How can we turn off the SpinMe when it works?ABy pressing a buttonBBy spinning the phoneCBy lying in bed and spinningDBy standing up and spinning around4What should you do first if you play the Flick Champions Winter Sports for the first time?ALead to the champio

28、nship.BPick a country to represent.CLearn the rules and necessary skills.DWin glory for your national team.5Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a novel.BIn a health report.CIn a travel guide.DIn a newspaper.C15、When the great library of Alexandria was burned, the story goes, one book was save

29、d. It was not a valuable book, and so a poor man bought it for a few copper coins (銅錢(qián)). Between its pages there was something very interesting. It was a thin paper on which was written the secret of the touchstone!The touchstone was a small pebble (卵石) that could turn any common metal into gold. The

30、 writing explained that it was among thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: the real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles were cold.So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles. He thought that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and put

31、 them down again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea.He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone.The days became weeks and the weeks into months. One day, however, he picked up a pebble and it was w

32、arm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity. Unless we are careful, its easy to fail to recognize an opportunity when

33、it is at hand. And its just as easy to throw it away.1The poor man bought the book because _.Ait was very cheap Bit was of great valueCthere was a secret in the book Dhe wanted to find the touchstone2According to the story, the touchstone_.Ais a big pebble Bfeels coldCis magic Dis pure gold3The man

34、threw pebbles into the sea _.Ato test how far he could throw Bto practice throwing pebblesCto avoid picking up the same pebble Dto express his disappointment4What message does the story want to tell us?ACareful habits can lead to success. BHabits can benefit you but also hold you back.CNever judge a

35、 person or a thing by appearance. DOpportunity only visits the ready and watchful mind.D16、Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old when she had the accident that had scarred（留下創(chuàng)傷）her for life. The curious child reached up to catch the wire(電線) of a hot kettle(壺) in the

36、family kitchen and poured boiling water over her little body.Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie terribly burnt, called an ambulance(救護(hù)車(chē)) which rushed her daughter to a nearby hospital. Twenty per(組織)taken from unburned areas of Ammies body, surgeons（外科醫(yī)生）performed difficult skin grafts（移

37、植） to close her wounds and control her illness, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie experienced 12 more operations to repair her body.When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils say cruel words about her or simply wouldnt play with her. “ I w

38、as the only burned child in the street, the class and the school,” she recalled, “some children refused to become friends because of that.”Today, age 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars(疤), suffering from ache is a lasting part of her body. She still has to have two fur

39、ther skin grafts. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers encouragement and hope to other young burnt victims.She is a member of the Scottish Burned Chindrens Club, a charity set up last year. This month, Ammie will join the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridgeshir

40、e for the charitys first summer camp. “Ill show them how to pay no attention to unkind stares(注視) from others,” she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionablesleevelessdresses, and she plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too. “I do not go to great lengths to hide my burnt scars,

41、” she says, “I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago.”1How many operations has Ammie already had?AOne BTwelveCThirteen DFifteen2What did other children do when Ammie first went to school?AThey laughed at herBThey were cruel to herCThey were friendly to herDThey were afraid of her3

42、Ammie will teach the younger children at the Graffham Water Center to _.Alive a normal lifeBrecover quicklyCface others unkindness bravelyDhide their scars by proper dressing4What does the underlined word “sleeveless” mean in Chinese?A無(wú)袖的 B漂亮的C昂貴的 D合身的5Which of the following words is not proper to d

43、escribe Ammie?AConfident BStubbornCHelpful DOutgoingE17、Mindfulness MattersIn recent years, some schools have begun to introduce meditation, or mindfulness training, into their classrooms. During mindfulness training, students may be asked to sit quietly and observe their own thoughts and feelings t

44、o avoid being controlled by them. Mindfulness training can help students overcome anxiety (焦慮), control their behavior, and improve their ability to pay attention in class. Students are expected to learn how to meditate in order to reduce stress and do better in their schoolwork.Among schools that a

45、lready teach meditation, the results have been positive. In one study, teachers reported that after five weeks of mindfulness practice, their students were more focused. They also participated more fully in class. A middle school in San Francisco reported that a student meditation program led to hig

46、her attendance rates and better grades. Another study suggested that meditation helped students perform better on tests by improving their working memory and reducing their anxiety. Many supporters believe that meditation training programs can also help students overcome stress. For example, Headsta

47、nd is a mindfulness education program designed to help students overcome anxiety. A study concluded that ninety-eight percent of participating students felt less stressed after they completed the Headstand program. In another study, researchers in New Haven, Connecticut, followed students who partic

48、ipated in meditation and yoga classes three times a week. They found that after each class, participants had lower levels of cortisol, a stress hormone (激素), in their bodies.Despite the positive results seen so far, critics also point out that much of the current research is not rigorous(嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)? enough

49、. Associate Professor Tamar Mendelson agrees that research on meditation in children is still in its early stages. However, even she insists that she has seen the positive impact of meditation on children. Others express worries that meditation is not a valuable use of class time. But many disagree.

50、 Denise Pope, a professor from the Stanford University, says, “This is something teachers can do immediately. You get a lot of bang for your buck and anyone who is against it isnt thinking clearly.” Indeed, additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness.Al

51、though still in its early stages, research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety and stress. As an added bonus, students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances. Therefore, meditation should be a part of every stu

52、dents school day. Participating in “stillness” can be just as productive as other school-related activities.1Why do some schools introduce mindfulness training into classes?ATo control students working memory.BTo reduce students stress and anxiety.CTo increase students attendance rates.DTo research

53、students thoughts and feelings.2What can we learn from the passage?AMindfulness training is not a valuable use of class time at school.BMindfulness training is more productive than other school activities.CStudents felt more stressful after joining yoga classes three times a week.DStudents paid clos

54、er attention in class after weeks of mindfulness practice.3The words “a lot of bang for your buck” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_”.AchallengesBcomplaintsCadvantagesDinfluences4The writer probably agrees that _.Afurther studies will prove the benefits of mindfulness trainingBstudents will become mor

55、e talented with mindfulness trainingCdoctors will do researches on the spread of mindfulness trainingDmindfulness training decides students mental and physical healthF18、When I was growing up,I had an old neighbor named Dr Gibbs.He didnt look like any other doctor Id ever known.He was a very kind pe

56、rson.After he retired,he began to plant trees in his large garden. He wished to make it a forest. The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees.He never watered his new trees.Once I asked why,he said,“If you water them,each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker. Otherwise,they will

57、 have to grow deep roots to look for water under the earth by themselves.” He planted some oaks, and instead of watering them every morning,he beat them with a rolled-up newspaper.I asked him why he did that,and he said it was to get the trees attention. Dr Gibbs died two years after I left home.I a

58、lways walked by his house and looked at the trees that Id watched him plant about twenty five years ago.Theyre very big and strong now.I also planted two trees several years ago.I carried water to them for a whole summer.I sprayed(噴灑)them.However,after two years of caring too much,whenever a cold wi

59、nd blows in, they shake a lot.Life is hard,whether we want it to be or not. What we need to do is try our best to make our roots reach deep into the brave heart,so when the rain falls and the wind blows,we could face them strongly and wont be beaten down.1Which of the following about Dr Gibbs is true according to the passage?AHe was strict with his neighbors.BHe was a doctor before he retired.CHe wanted to be a gardener after he retired.DHe liked planting flowers in his garden.2How did Dr Gibbs treat his trees?AHe sprayed the