外研版英語(yǔ)必修五單詞表(帶音標(biāo))

1、英文音標(biāo)中文備注have訕common有相同的特點(diǎn)必修五Mllinguistliggwistn.語(yǔ)言學(xué)家makeadifference有影響，使不相同accent氏ksent,氏ksentn.口音obviousbvissadj.顯然的；顯而易見的motorwaymsutswein.（英）高速公路undergroundandsgraundn.（英）地鐵subwaysAbwein.（美）地鐵getaround四處走動(dòng)（旅行）flashlightfl對(duì),laitn.（美）手電筒；火把queuekju:vi.（英）排隊(duì)（等候）confusingksnfju:zigadj.令人困惑的；難懂的prepos

2、ition,prepszijsnn.介詞compareksmpgsvt.比較omitsumitvt.省略varietyvsraistin.種類differdifsvi.不同；有區(qū)別settlersetlsn.移民；定居者besimilarto與相似remarkrima:kn.評(píng)論；講話variation,v&srieijsnn.變化havedifficulty(-in)doingsth做某事有困難steadilystediliadv.不斷地；持續(xù)地satellites氏tslaitn.衛(wèi)星flickflikn.輕打；輕彈；抖動(dòng)switchswitjn.開關(guān)leadto引起；導(dǎo)致structur

3、estraktjsn.結(jié)構(gòu)；體系rapidlyr氏pidliadv.迅速地announcementsnaunsmsntn.聲明；宣告linguisticsliggwistiksn.語(yǔ)言學(xué)editionidijsnn.（廣播、電視節(jié)目的）期；版cutekju:tadj.逗人喜愛的add氏dvt.力加增加infavourof同意；支持presentprezsnt,prizentvt.陳述；提出（觀點(diǎn)、計(jì)劃等）referto.as稱為attemptstemptn.努力；嘗試simplifysimplifaivt.簡(jiǎn)化combination,kombineijsnn.組合；結(jié)合thanksto幸虧，多

4、虧distinctivedistigktivadj.與眾不同的looklukn.外觀；外表；樣子criticize1kritisaizvt.批評(píng)standardstendedadj.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的referencerefsrsnsn.參考；查閱intellectual,intslektjusl,-tjusladj.腦力的；思維的，需用才智的必修五M2satisfyings氏tisfaiigadj.令人滿意的stressfulstresfuladj.充滿壓力的；緊張的accountantskauntsntn.會(huì)計(jì)barberba:ben.理發(fā)師biochemist,baisukemistn.生物化學(xué)家e

5、lectrician,ilektrijsnn.電工；電器技師minermainsn.礦工volunteer,volsntisn.志愿者offer怙fsvi.（主動(dòng)）提出（愿意做某事）signalsignsln.信號(hào)inparticular尤其；特別sheerJisadj.垂直的；陡峭的onaverage平均intheory理論上；從理論上來(lái)說(shuō)inpractice實(shí)際上；在實(shí)踐中respectrispektvt.遵守tolltsul,toln.（事故、疾病等的）傷亡人數(shù)bendbendn.彎曲處；彎道circularss:kjulsadj.圓形的directdirekt,dai-vt.指揮pas

6、sby經(jīng)過(guò)takeforgranted以為理所當(dāng)然encounterinkauntsn.相遇；邂逅profoundprsufaundadj.（影響）深刻的；極大的haveaneffecton對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響missionmiJsnn.任務(wù)；職責(zé)；使命takeup站好位置以備verticalvs:tiksladj.垂直的takenoticeof注意到temporarytempsrsriadj.暫時(shí)的；臨時(shí)的freezerfri:zen.冰箱freezefri:zvi.凍?。粌鼋ヽontractkontr氏kt,ksntr氏ktn.合同；契約earns:nvt.掙（錢）permanentps:msnsn

7、tadj.長(zhǎng)久的；永久的；永恒的salaryslsrin.工資；薪水staffsta:f,st氏fn.全體職員；員工signsainvt.簽字；簽署agenteidgntn.代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人analyst氏nslistn.分析家；分析師applysplaivi.申請(qǐng)deductiondidAkJsnn.推理；推斷organizational,o:gsnaizeijsnsladj.組織的postpsustn.工作；職位chefJefn.廚師requirerikwaisvt.需要renewablerinju:sbladj.（合同）可續(xù)簽的essentialisenJsladj.必不可少的；絕對(duì)重要的

8、modelmodsln.模特shotJotn.（電影、電視或照片的）鏡頭inresponseto作為的回應(yīng)gratefulgreitfuladj.感激的；感謝的availablesveilsbladj.可獲得的databasedeitebeisn.數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)；資料庫(kù)demanddima:nd,-m氏ndn.要求；需要bioinformaticiann.生物信息學(xué)（研究）者traditionaltrsdijsnsladj.傳統(tǒng)的youngsterjAsten.年輕人suffersAfevi.遭受（痛苦pathologistpe0ledistn.病理學(xué)家doubledAblvi.加倍leisurels

9、3en.休閑individual,individjuel,-dgln.個(gè)人fitnessfitnisn.健康outgoingaut,geuiadj.外向的personality,pe:senletin.個(gè)性；性格biographybaigrefin.（由他人撰寫的）傳記必修五M3fantasyf氏ntesin.幻想；想象haveconnectionwith與有聯(lián)系/有關(guān)聯(lián)detectiveditektivn.偵探solvesolv,so:lvvt.解決murdererme:deren.兇手；謀殺犯accountekauntn.敘述；描寫；報(bào)道runaway（秘密地）逃跑companionkem

10、p氏njenn.同伴；伙伴raftra:ft,r氏ftn.木排；木筏pourpo:vi.（雨）傾盆而下shelterJelten.遮蔽物；棲身之地paddlep氏dlvi.用槳?jiǎng)潱ㄐ〈﹍ielaivi.說(shuō)謊；撒謊panickvt.（panicked,panicked）（使）恐慌；（使）驚慌失curiouskjusrissadj.好奇的tietaivt.（用繩、帶等）綁；系；拴ropersupn.繩子beardbisdn.胡須frightfraitn.恐懼；害怕crawlkro:lvi.爬行；匍匐前進(jìn)terrifiedterifaidadj.非常害怕的；極度恐慌的trunktrAkn.樹干pl

11、ayatrickonsb捉弄某人，對(duì)某人惡作劇makeup編造（說(shuō)法、解釋等）outlineautlainn.外形；輪廓disturbdists:bvt.打comedykomidin.喜劇romanticrsum氏ntikadj浪漫的；關(guān)于愛情的fictionfikjsnn.虛構(gòu)或幻想出來(lái)的事reviewrivju:n.（影視、音樂(lè)）評(píng)論be/feelinthemood(forsth./todosth.）有意（做某事）；有（做某事的）心情set(aplay,novel,etc.)in設(shè)置（戲劇、小說(shuō)等的）背景resemblerizemblvt.與相似createkrieitvt.塑造；創(chuàng)作ex

12、ceptioniksepjsnn.例外warnwo:nvt.警告shallowJlsuadj.淺的adolescent，氏deulesntn.青少年determineddits:mindadj.堅(jiān)決的makeonesfortune發(fā)財(cái)setoff出發(fā)；啟程pennypenin.（硬幣）便士；（美）分forcefo:svt.強(qiáng)迫；迫使pilotpailstn.領(lǐng)航員vividvividadj.（描述）生動(dòng)的；逼真的establishist氏blijvt.確立；確定；建立reputation,repjuteijsnn.名譽(yù)；名望；聲望carnivalka:nivsln.狂歡節(jié)必修五M4Christ

13、iankristjsn;-tjsnadj.基督教的ghostgsustn.鬼；幽靈costumekostju:m,kostju:mn.服裝；戲裝；化妝服hidehaidvt.掩藏；躲藏confusionksnfju:3snn.雜亂；混亂extendikstendvt.延長(zhǎng)pretendpritend,pri:-vi.假裝cometoanend完結(jié)dressup裝扮；打扮firearmfaisra:mn.火器empireempaisn.帝國(guó)memorymemsrin.記憶reviverivaivvt.復(fù)興；再興起；再流行councilkaunssln.地方議會(huì)；政務(wù)委員會(huì)bookbukvi.預(yù)訂

14、wanderwondsvi.漫步；閑逛eleganteligsntadj優(yōu)美的；高雅的magicm氏dikn.魅力；魔力eraisrs,esrsn.時(shí)代；年代calendarklindsn.日歷；月歷dovedAvn.鴿子beanbi:nn.豆子flourflausn.面粉garlicga:likn.大蒜onionAnjsnn.洋蔥peaspin.豌豆porkpo:kn.豬肉sausagesosids,so:-n.香腸herbhs:b,s:bn.（葉或種子用作調(diào)味品的）藥草，芳草ingredientingri:disntn.（烹調(diào)用的）原料relaxingrilksiadj.使人放松的whis

15、tlehwisln.哨子tastyteistiadj.美味可口的paradepsreidn.（慶祝）游行multicultural,mAltikAltJsrsladj.多文化的；跨文化的plantationpl氏nteijsnn.農(nóng)莊；莊園markma:kvt.標(biāo)志（著）tradetreidn.貿(mào)易transporttr氏nspo:tvt.運(yùn)輸；運(yùn)送landownerl氏nd,sunsn.地主；土地?fù)碛姓遡mportimpo:t,impo:tvt.引進(jìn)；進(jìn)口masterma:ste,m氏sten.主人abolishsbolijvt.廢除magnificentm氏gnifisentadj.華麗的

16、；富麗堂皇的celebration,selibreijenn.慶典；慶祝freedomfri:demn.自由uniteju:naitvt.聯(lián)合originoridin,o:-n.起源athletics氏Gletiksn.田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)必修五M5rugbyrAgbin.橄欖球batb氏tn.球拍；球棒clubklAbn.高爾夫球棒netnetn.網(wǎng)pitchpitjn.（足球、橄欖球等）球場(chǎng)ringrin.拳擊臺(tái)stadiumsteidiemn.體育場(chǎng)；運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)tracktr氏kn.跑道tracksuittr氏ksju:tn.運(yùn)動(dòng)服trainertreinen.運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋；教練員retireritaievi

17、.退休performpefo:mvi.表現(xiàn)retirementritaiementn.退休backgroundb氏kgraundn.背景brandbr氏ndn.商標(biāo)；牌子sportswearspo:tsween.運(yùn)動(dòng)服裝；休閑服裝logologeu,leug-n.（公司或組織的）標(biāo)識(shí)；標(biāo)志ontheincrease正在增加advantageedva:ntidn.優(yōu)勢(shì)；長(zhǎng)處guarantee,grsnti:vt.保證purchasepa：tjssvt.購(gòu)買designerdizainsn.設(shè)計(jì)師gymnastdimn氏stn.體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員sloganslsugsnn.標(biāo)語(yǔ)specificspisi

18、fikadj.具體的；特定的symbolsimbsln.符marathonm氏rs9nn.馬拉松scoresko:vi.&vt.得分ministryministrin.（政府的）部finalfainln.決賽championtj氏mpisnn.冠軍qualitykwolstin.特性；品德；品性u(píng)ltimateAltimstadj.最后的risetoonesfeet站起身victoryviktsri勝利dramaticallydrsm氏tikaliadv.戲劇性地protestprsutest,prsu-vi.抗議declarediklesvt.宣布boroughbArs,bs:rsun.（自治）區(qū)competitorksmpetitsn.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者；對(duì)手toughtAfadj.費(fèi)力的；棘手的；困難的endangerindeindssvt.使處于險(xiǎn)境；危及必修五M6reserverizs:vn.保護(hù)區(qū)；保護(hù)圈ha