2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省長春朝陽區(qū)六校聯(lián)考中考四模英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Why do you speak in _ a loud voice?-Because I want to make myself _ clearly.Asuch; hear

2、Bso; heard Csuch; heard Dso; hear2、-Is Jack in the next room ?-Its hard to say. But I heard him _ loudly when I passed by just now.Aspeak Bto speak Cspoken Dspeaking3、We dont know the love of our parents _ we become parents ourselves one day.AbeforeBuntilCwhenDafter4、What? We can take buses with jus

3、t a mobile? Yes. Buses in Yangzhou began to _ Alipay app.AshareBsaveCsearchDsupport5、David didnt pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _.AshyBgladCproudDdisappointed6、 Got any information about High School Examination? Well, I was trying to, but found .Aone Bno one Cnone Dsome7、 Have you h

4、eard that theres a big fire near your home last night? Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and _ the fire.Acame out Bbroke out Cput out Dcut out8、I hear the beginning of the speech contests is very wonderful.What a pity! When I got there yesterday, the contest _ for several minutes.AbeganBhad be

5、ganChas been onDhad been on9、Hurry up, _ you will be late for class.AandBorCbutDso10、You look unhappy. Whats wrong?No one _ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.Aphoned Bphones Chas phoned Dhad phoned. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mom is not only my best friend but also

6、 my compass (指南針). When she was alive, her actions and advice 1 me a lot. She taught me one important 2 “Believe in yourself.”If there was one phrase (字眼) my mom 3 liked to hear, it was “I cant”. She didnt finish high school and took two jobs to 4 the large family, but she never complained 5 educati

7、on and years of hard work, my mom became an excellent reporter.While I was in high school, I had a 6 time with math. My mom tried to help me, but I still often failed the exams. So my math teacher 7 me to meet with him at 7:00 every morning before school for extra (額外的) help. I told Mom, “Thats craz

8、y! I am 8 ! I cant do that!” She replied, “You are doing it. Ill send you to school.” Every morning at 6:45, wed leave the 9 Although Mom worked 12 hours every day, she never 10 driving me to school.After months of learning, I was facing the final exam. I was so nervous. On the day of the final, my

9、mom hugged me and said, “Clara, believe in yourself. You can do it. You have 11 so much effort.” Her words made me realize that I needed to trust in my 12 Two days later, I got the report card. I was happy that my math exam scores doubled. When I told my mom the good news excitedly, she said, “Yes,

10、you deserve (應(yīng)得) it. Im 13 of you, dear.”Even now, whenever I worry that a task is too much for me, I think back to that 14 No matter how 15 something is, if you are willing (愿意) to work, you can succeed. Im forever thankful to Mom for that lesson.1Ainfluenced Bdisappointed Cprovided Dfooled2Asenten

11、ce Blesson Cword Dsaying3Aalways Boften Cseldom Dnever4Aencourage Bfeed Csupport Dguide5AWith BThrough CFor DTo6Agood Blong Chard Dfree7Awarned Badvised Cordered Dallowed8Aworried Bmad Ccomfortable Dtired9Ahouse Bschool Coffice Dclassroom10Arefused Bagreed Cmissed Denjoyed11Ataken up Bbrought back C

12、handed in Dput in12Aability Bskill Cspirit Dcreativity13Acaring Bpatient Cproud Dresponsible14Ateacher Bexam Ctext Dday15Ainteresting Bdifficult Cboring Dvaluable. 語法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1 (happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from t

13、he lady. When people got there, the lady2 (lie) on the ground, crying. Its said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, 3(give) me all your belongings(所帶的東西), or I4 (kill) you. She had to give all her

14、 money to the man.Luckily the lady5(not hurt). Now, the police 6 (search)for the robber. 閱讀理解A13、Enjoy this Saturday!FilmsTwo films will be on this Saturday afternoon at Andersen Cinema. See Life of pie at 2:30 pm. The Smurfs will be on at 4:45 pm. For more information, call 66328801.International p

15、icnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to City Park this Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5: 00 pm.Concert“The only”, a popular rock band from America, will give their first concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 pm at Colden Hal

16、l.Football gameNov. 16 this Saturday night (7:00 pm to 9:00 pm), is your last chance to watch the football game in our city this year. Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym. It might be cold. Dont forget to wear a sweater or a jacket.1If you want to see the film Life of pie, you have to get to the

17、 cinema before _.A4: 45pmB7: 00pmC2: 30pmD5: 00pm2At noon people can _ this Saturday.Asee a filmBhave a picnicCgo to a concertDwatch a football game3The rock bands first concert will be given at _.AAndersen CinemaBCity ParkCColden HallDthe gymB14、閱讀下面的圖表，做三個小題。1Michelle Obama is the first lady of _.

18、AEngland BAmerica CFrance2According to Complex Magazine, Michelle Obama was always _ in politics.Aquiet Bcalm Cactive3Michelle Obama is _first lady in American history according to the picture.Athe tallestBthe bestCthe most powerfulC15、In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and t

19、he worst guests in the world. Theyre not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗魯?shù)? in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost li

20、ke gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wifes mother, a very

21、kind elderly Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the host

22、s are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” “But, dont be surprised if they say, “No, you cant smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are no

23、t a rude guest.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if y

24、ou invite international guests to your home, dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gift.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to thei

25、r house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the _in the world.AbestBworstCmost naturalDmost difficult2If the writers guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?AIts OK if you smoke h

26、ere.BLets smoke together.CSorry, you cant smoke here.DSmoking is a bad habit.3What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?Athink back toBget used toClook forward toDkeep close to4What is the main idea of this passage?AForeigners should learn from Chinese.BHosts must do thi

27、ngs in the guests way.CWestern hosts are always nice to guests.DPeople should understand cultural differences.D16、Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 BCto the 1950s. Most of

28、the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a pers

29、ons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes work togeth

30、er, controls the left hand. The left side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other job

31、s.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reas

32、on why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-han

33、dedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.1What did the scientists find after studying works of art made at d

34、ifferent times in history?AThe art began from 1,500 BC B The works of art ended in the 1950s. CMost people shown in the works of art are right-handed.DMost people shown in the works of art are left-handed.2How many people in the world are left-handed now?AAbout 10%-15%.BAbout 50%.CAbout 40%.DThe pas

35、sage doesnt tell us.3What is the left hand for most people used to do?AIts used to work with things.BIts used to find or hold things.CIts used to make a persons eyes work together.DIts the centre for thinking and doing problems.4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ALeft-hand

36、edness is cleverer than right-handedness.BToday children are not made to use their right hands only.CNo one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.DScientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.5The best TITLE for this passage is _.AScientists New InventionsB

37、Left-handed PeopleCHow Brains Control HandsDWhich HandE17、Say youre sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions a game that happens to be one of your favorites. “Oh, that games easy. So not worth the time,” one of your friends says.The others agree. Although you enjoy t

38、he game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure（同伴壓力）, also called peer influence. You will adopt a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of agroup of your

39、“peers”. As a teen, you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas.We are all influenced by our peers at any age. For teens, as school and other activities take you away from home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your family. As you

40、become more independent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.According to Dr. Casey from Cornell University, teens are very quick and accurate in making decisions on their own and in situations where they have time to think. However, when they make decisions in the heat of the mome

41、nt or in social situations, their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers. In a recent study, teen volunteers played a video driving game, either alone or with friends watching. The researchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends were watc

42、hing, compared with when they played alone. This shows that teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situations where they are extremely angry. Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us to make good ones.

43、 A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports.While we are always influenced by those around us, the

44、decision to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.1According to the passage, Dr. Casey probably agrees that teens _.Alike to play driving games with their friendsBprefer situations where they have time to thinkCmay take more risks when their friends are

45、 aroundDare slow in making decisions when they are on their own2The words “in the heat of the moment” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_”.Awhen teens avoid possible risks Bwhen teens trust their judgmentCwhen teens lose control over their anger Dwhen teens give consideration to situations3What can we l

46、earn from the passage?ATeens are eager to be different from their peers.BPeer pressure has effects on both teens and adults.CPeer pressure does more harm than good to teens.DTees think it challenging to get good grades at school.4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?APeer P

47、ressure: Is It Necessary to Deal with It?BPeer Pressure: Is It Possible to Get Away from It?CPeer Pressure: Its Benefits to Teens and Friend MakingDPeer Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision MakingF18、 A new App has been used in South Africa to benefit(有助于) the relationship between wildlife

48、and humans.Roadwatch, created by the Endangered Wildlife Trust (EWT), is designed to let drivers record any roadkill they see on the countrys highways.It may seem like a strange idea, but EWT says that it could become the perfect platform for receiving important information. Information on where end

49、angered species(物種）are living and the danger that they are under from traffic can help to inform decisions on conservation of matters(物質(zhì)守恒）in the future.People can use the App through Facebook, WhatsApp, SMS and Linkedin to report the species, location, time and date of the creature that has been se

50、en on the road.Wendy Collinson field officer at EWT suggested that it could lead to more people taking care on the roads and paying more attention to animals that may be trying to cross the roads. One of the biggest problems is with reptiles (爬行動物）and snakes, which she believes people hit on purpose

51、, as they are generally seen as scary. However, they are important to the health of ecosystems, just as all creatures are and also need to be protected.Emily Taylor from EWT said, Roadkill simply hasnt been studied here. The road ecology and how many endangered species are being killed, is something

52、 we need to know more about. We want people to report as much as possible.There have been some other Apps to use in relation to wildlife spotting in South Africa, but most of them are about animals that have not been knocked down, including those helping to collect information of where certain speci

53、es have been seen, such as in parks.1Which is WRONG about the new App according to the passage?AHelping drivers record roadkill they see on the road.BHelping to collect information about animals in parks.CBenefiting the relationship between wildlife and humans.DReporting the species, location, time

54、and date of the animal.2Wendy Collinson thought using the new App could _.Aprotect drivers from being bitten by snakesBmake every driver a future environmentalistCteach people about the importance of protecting animalsDmake drivers look out for animals trying to cross the road3According to Wendy Collinson, people hit reptiles and snakes on purpose because _.Athey need no protectionBpeople kill