初級(jí)起點(diǎn)班 課后 句子翻譯練習(xí) 教師版

1、句子翻譯練習(xí)教師版目錄 TOC o 1-5 h z HYPERLINK l bookmark0 o Current Document B i o-sc i ence1 HYPERLINK l bookmark12 o Current Document Culture & Lei sure4 HYPERLINK l bookmark2 o Current Document Educat i on10 HYPERLINK l bookmark4 o Current Document Fami I y & Fr i ends18 HYPERLINK l bookmark6 o Current Doc

2、ument Natura I Sc i ence24 HYPERLINK l bookmark8 o Current Document Soc i a I Sc i ence31 HYPERLINK l bookmark10 o Current Document Soc i ety and We I fare38 HYPERLINK l bookmark14 o Current Document Techno I ogy46Bio-science1.正是砍伐森林(c I ear-cutt i ng of forests),污染江湖(po I I ut i ng of I akes and st

3、reams)這些行為造成了動(dòng)物滅絕(endangerment)的局面。參考翻譯：Endangerment i s the result of events such as cIear-cutt ingof forests, or poI luting of Iakes and streams.【相關(guān)考題】12/10/2006 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? Human needs for farmland, hous i ng and i ndustry are more important than sav i

4、 ng I and for endangered animals.【相關(guān) 考題】3/16/2013 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? The mov i es or TV programs made i n your own country are more i nterest i ng than those made i n other country.a bad examp Ie for.)o.過度曝光隱私可能給青少年樹立一個(gè)壞典范（set參考翻譯：Overexposure of the pr i vacy i

5、 s I i ke I y to set a bad examp I efor the youngsters.相關(guān)考題TPO-46 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? Famous enterta i ners and ath I etes deserve more pr i vacy than they have now.如果學(xué)生們花太多的時(shí)間看電影和電視(too devoted to)，他們的學(xué)業(yè) (academic performance)會(huì)受至lj影響。 參考翻譯：Students 5 academic pe

6、rformance couId be negat i veIy affected i f they are too devoted to movi es or dramas.【相關(guān)考題】12/02/2012 Do you agree or d i sagree with the fol lowing statement? Mov i es and television have more negat i ve effects than pos i t i ve effects on young peopIe.30.度假能讓我們釋放壓力(re lease pressure)。 參考番組譯：Tak

7、 i ng a vacat i on a I I ows us to re I ease our pressure.【相關(guān)考題】12/13/2008 Wh i ch i s better, to spend money on someth i ng that I asts for a I ong t i me, such as va I uab I e jewe I ry, or to spend money on short-term pIeasure such as a vacat i on?Educat ion1.自己單獨(dú)(i ndependentl y)完成一個(gè)工程要比小組集體完成花費(fèi)

8、更長的時(shí)間。 參考翻譯：Work i ng i ndependent I y on a project may take a I onger time than working with a team.相關(guān)考題TPO-33 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? When teachers assign projects on which students must work together, the students I earn much more effect i ve I y than when they ar

9、e asked to work a I one on projects.2.在現(xiàn)代技術(shù)(modern technology)的幫助之下，很多大學(xué)生(coI Iege student) 選擇在線學(xué)習(xí)(onI ine courses),這就意味著他們可以輕點(diǎn)鼠標(biāo)(with simple c I i cks of mouse)獲得(access to)知識(shí)。 參考翻譯：With the he I p of modern techno I ogy, many co I I ege students take on I ine courses, wh i ch means they can access

10、 to knowledge with simple cI i cks of mouse.【相關(guān)考題】3/16/2014 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? 11 i s eas i er to be we I I-educated today than it was i n the past.3.在我看來，旅游是一種擴(kuò)展知識(shí)開闊視野(expand one s horizons)的有效 (go a Iong way in doing something)方式。 參考翻譯：I n my op i n i on, trav

11、e I I i ng can go a Iong way i n expand i ng one5 s hor i zons.【相關(guān)考題】03/23/2014 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? Students shou I d take at I east one year to work or trave I before they go to universities.4.教師應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生為個(gè)人開展積極參與(take part in)適度的體育鍛煉 (phys i caI exerc i se)o 參考翻譯:

12、Teachers shou I d encourage the i r students to act i ve I y take part i n moderate phys i ca I exerc i ses for the i r i nd i v i dua I deve I opment.【相關(guān)考題】TPO-1 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? At universities and col leges, sports and soc i a I act i v i t i es are just as

13、 important as cI asses and I i brar i es and shouId rece i ve equaI f i nanc i a I support.5.學(xué)生穿校服(schoo I uni forms)可以有效防止學(xué)生分散精力(distraction)。 參考翻譯：Wear i ng schoo I un i forms effect i ve I y prevent students from d i stract i on.【相關(guān)考題】2013/08024 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing state

14、ment? 115 s better to have ru I es about the type of c I oth i ng that peop I e wear at schooIs or i n the i r workpI ace.小組討論沒有自己學(xué)習(xí)效率(eff i c i ent)那么高。 參考翻譯：Study i ng by onese I f i s I ess eff i c i ent than holding d i scuss i ons i n a group.【相關(guān)考題】TPO-33 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol

15、lowing statement? When teachers assign projects on which students must work together, the students I earn much more effect i ve I y than when they are asked to work a I one on projects.出國旅游(travel abroad)讓我們(make it possible for us)結(jié)識(shí)來自其他 文化背景(other cu I tura I backgrounds)的人。 參考翻譯： Trave I I i ng a

16、broad makes i t poss i b I e for us to get to know peopIe from other cuIturaI backgrounds.【相關(guān)考題】03/23/2014 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? H i gh schooI graduates shouId have at I east a year to traveI or work rather than to go to un i vers i ty d i rectIy.我認(rèn)為,大多數(shù)選修科目(option

17、al subject)和必修科目(compulsory sub jects)一樣重要。參考翻譯：I bel i eve that opt i ona I subjects do not pa I e i n importance i n compar i son with compuIsory subjects.【相關(guān)考題】TPO-12 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? It i s better to have broad knowledge of many academic subjects than to s

18、pec i a I i ze i n one spec i f i c subject.比起讀書，孩子更愿意看電視，因?yàn)閺碾娨曋蝎@得的知識(shí)(gain knowledge) 比從書中容易。 參考翻譯：Chi Idren prefer watching TV to reading books because they can ga i n knowledge from TV more eas i Iy than from books.【相關(guān)考題】10/14/2012 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? I n order

19、 to ensure ch i I dren5 s good performance, parents shou I dI imit the time the i r ch i Idren spend on watch i ng teIev i s i on.10.如果父母總是為孩子作重大決定(make important decision),那么孩子就可 能無法學(xué)會(huì)承當(dāng)責(zé)任(shou I der respons i b i I i ty) o 參考翻譯:I f parents keep mak i ng important dec i s ions for the i r ch i Idre

20、n, the ch i Idren may not be abIe to shouIder respons i b i I i ty.【相關(guān)考題】TPO-45 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? In the past, young peopIe depended too much on the i r parents to make dec i s i ons for them; today young peopIe are better abIe to make dec i s i ons about the i

21、 r own I i ves.學(xué)生沉迷于(get addicted)網(wǎng)絡(luò)是因?yàn)樗麄兿敫杏X到和他人的聯(lián)系。 參考翻譯：Students get add icted to the I nternet because they want to fee I connected with others.【相關(guān)考題】9/24/2011 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? Educat i ng ch i I dren i s much difficult than i t has been I ast 50 years beca

22、use they spend much t ime on ce I I phones, on I i ne games and soc i a I web sites.養(yǎng)寵物會(huì)對(duì)孩子的健康造成傷害(be detrimental to)。參考翻譯： Ra i s i ng a smaII animal i s detr i mentaI to ch i Idren s heaI th. 【相關(guān)考題】05/08/2010 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? The best way to teach ch i I dre

23、n respons i b i I ity i s to a I I ow them to ra i se a smaI I animal.在畢業(yè)之后的數(shù)年里，許多學(xué)生將依然要?dú)w還(pay back)助學(xué)貸款(student I oan) o 參考翻譯：After gradualion, many students wi I I still be paying back student loans for severaI more years.【相關(guān)考題】3/16/2014 Do you agree or d i sagree with the fol lowing statement? 11

24、 i s eas i er to be we I I-educated today than it was i n the past.14.除非一個(gè)學(xué)生領(lǐng)袖向?qū)W生展示出領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能(leadership),否那么他將無法成為一名好的學(xué)生會(huì)領(lǐng)袖。參考翻譯：One cannot be a good I eader of the student un i on un I ess heshows Ieadersh i p skills to other students.【相關(guān)考題】10/25/2013 Do you agree or d i sagree with the fol lowing stat

25、ement? If you are seIect i ng a Ieader for a student organ i zat i on, honesty i s the most important to cons i der i n dec i d i ng whom to vote for.兒童通常通過參加體育活動(dòng)培養(yǎng)他們的社會(huì)技能(soc ial skills)o參考翻譯:Chi Idren usua I Iy bui Id the i r soci a I skills through playingsports.【相關(guān) 考題】4/23/2016 Do you agree or d

26、i sagree with the fol lowing statement? Sports teaches peopIe important Iessons.圖書館能夠使學(xué)生獲得多種主題的知識(shí)(obtain knowledge) o參考翻譯：Librar i es enab Ie students to obta i n knowledge regard i ngvar i ous top i cs.【相關(guān)考題】TPO-1 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? At universities and col lege

27、s, sports and soc i a I act i v i t i es are just as important as cI asses and I i brar i es and shouId rece i ve equaI f i nanc i a I support.學(xué)校有義務(wù)(be obi igated to do something)教授學(xué)生一些關(guān)于工作和未來 就業(yè)(career)的知識(shí)。只有這樣,學(xué)生才能擁有(be equipped with)在職場 中變得出類拔萃(excel at)的知識(shí)。參考翻譯：Schools are obI i gated to prepare

28、 the i r students for I ifeafter graduat i on by teach i ng them about careers and jobs. On I y in this way can the students be equipped with the knowledge necessary to exceI at the i r jobs.【相關(guān)考題】9/9/2018 Do you agree or disagree with the fol lowing statement? In universities, peopIe tend to concer

29、n about the career prospect of the subjects they I earn. Some peopIe propose that students shouId I earn subjects with a fast job growth including math, sc i ence, techno Iogy, and eng i neer i ng even i f they are i nterested i n other subjects. Do you agreeor d i sagree?18.每五年要求老師參加培訓(xùn)課程(training c

30、ourse)在某種程度上(to some extent)可以激發(fā)老師的工作熱情(st i mu I ate one5 s enthus i asm) o 參考翻譯:Requ i r i ng teachers to attend tra i n i ng courses every f i ve years, to some extent, wi I I st imu I ate the i r enthus i asm i n teach i ng.【相關(guān)考題】12/1/2013 Do you agree or d i sagree with the fol lowing statement

31、? Al I schooI teachers shouId be requi red to take courses every f i ve years to update thei r knowledge.19.先進(jìn)的教學(xué)設(shè)備(teaching device)比方投影儀(projector)和臺(tái)式機(jī)電腦 (desktop)可以提升學(xué)習(xí)效率(eff i c i ency)。 參考翻譯：Advanced teaching devices such as projectors and desktops wi I I i ncrease students5 eff i c i ency.【相關(guān)考題

32、】7/16/2016 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? It i s more important to have more fac i I i t i es rather than hire more teachers.20.做兼職工作(part-t ime job)有助于緩解(re I ease)大學(xué)生(co I I ege student) 的家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力(f i nancia I burden) o 參考翻譯：Do i ng part-t i me jobs he I ps re I ease the f

33、i nanc i a I burden of co I Iege students5 fami I i es.【相關(guān)考題】8/14/2010 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? Students shouId not take part-time jobs when they are in the un i vers i ty.21.如果一個(gè)學(xué)生能和她/他的同學(xué)建立良好的關(guān)系(re I ate we I I with others), 那么這些同學(xué)會(huì)在她/他困難的時(shí)候(dur i ng hardsh i p)伸出援手

34、(stretch out one5 s helping hands)o 參考翻譯：I f a student re I ates we I I with her/h i s c I assmates, then the cI assmates wi I I stretch out the i r helping hands dur i ng her/h i s hardsh i p.【相關(guān)考題】6/27/2009 Do you agree or disagree with the fol lowingstatement? Some peopIe th i nk study i ng we I

35、I at schooI i s more important, while others th i nk i t i s more important to re I ate we I I with other peop I e. Wh i ch do you agree?.如今支付(afford)大學(xué)的高昂學(xué)費(fèi)(tuition fee)越來越難了。 參考翻譯：It i s becoming i ncreas i ng Iy difficult to afford the h i gh tuition fees that col leges charge nowadays.【相關(guān)考題】11/2

36、6/2016 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? 11 i s eas i er to be we I I educated today than it was i n the past.偏遠(yuǎn)鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)(rural and remote areas )無法像大城市那樣獲得同等的教育 開展。 參考翻譯：Rura I and remote areas rare I y rece i ve the same I eve I of educationaI deveIopment as big cities.【相關(guān)考題】11/2

37、6/2016 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? 11 i s eas i er to be we I I-educated today than it was i n the past.24.除了傳授知識(shí)(impart knowledge)以外，一個(gè)杰出(promi nent)的教授還有能 力激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣。 參考翻譯：In addition to imparting knowledge, a prominent professor i s a I so capabIe of st imu I at i ng st

38、udents5 i nterests.【相關(guān)考題】5/12/2012 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? When you choose a un i vers i ty, i t i s better to choose the one with famous professors than the one whose graduates can f ind a good job.25.提供為期四年獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金(scholarship)可以吸引優(yōu)質(zhì)生源(qua I ity enrolIment)o 參考翻譯：Offer

39、i ng scho I arsh i ps tenab I e for four years he I ps absorb qua I ity enrolIments.【相關(guān)考題】12/10/2011 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? The best way to improve qua I i ty of educat i on i s to i ncrease teacher5 s saI ar i es.26.我們學(xué)校的計(jì)算機(jī)化(computer i zat i on)使得學(xué)生能夠以新鮮而且有趣的方 式獲取

40、知識(shí)(acqui re knowledge) o 參考翻譯：The computer i zat i on of our schoo I has enab I ed students to acqui re knowledge in new and exciting ways.【相關(guān)考題】11/26/2016 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? 11 i s eas i er to be we I I-educated today than i t was i n the past.27.就我個(gè)人而言，校服阻礙學(xué)生表

41、現(xiàn)自己的個(gè)性(express one s persona I ities)。 參考翻譯：Persona I I y, I th i nk that un i form prevents students from express i ng the i r persona I i t i es.【相關(guān)考題】11/14/2009 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? 115 s better to have ru I es about the type of c I oth i ng that peop I e wear

42、at schooIs or i n the i r workpI ace.28.我們?cè)趯W(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)到的(acqui re)科學(xué)知識(shí)(sc i ent if ic know ledge)有時(shí)候在 我們的日常生活中很有用。 參考翻譯：The scientific knowledge we have acqu i red at schoo I i s sometimes usefuI in our daily I ives.【相關(guān)考題】07/07/2007 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? Un i vers i ty st

43、udents shouId be requ i red to take bas i c sc i ence cI asses even i f they are not part of the field of the i r study.29.同齡人(peers)會(huì)對(duì)青少年(teenagers)在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)產(chǎn)生(performance at schoo I)消極影響(negat i ve i nf I uence) o 參考翻譯：Peers can have negat i ve i nf I uences on a teenagers5 performance at schooI.【相關(guān)考

44、題】TPO-18 Do you agree or disagree? Chi Idren are more inf Iuenced by thei r teachers than by the i r fr i ends.30.很多學(xué)生在應(yīng)對(duì)(juggle with something)既打工又上學(xué)這樣的時(shí)間安排的 時(shí)候有困難(find i t difficult i n doi ng someth i ng),因?yàn)樗坏驍?(interfere with)學(xué)習(xí)還會(huì)干擾社交生活(social I i fe) o參考翻譯:Many students f i nd it difficult i

45、n juggl i ng with th i s k i ndof work and schooI scheduIe, because i t not on Iy cuts i nto the i r stud i es but a I so i interferes with the i r soc i a I I i fe.【相關(guān)考題】8/14/2010 Do you agree or d i sagree with the fol lowing statement? Students shouId not take part-time jobs when they are in the

46、un i vers i ty.Family & Friends1. 一線城市(first tier c i t i es)有豐富的(abundant)教育資源(educat i ona I resources)o 參考翻譯：There are abundant educat i ona I resources i n f i rst tier cities. 【相關(guān)考題】03/01/2014 Do you agree or d i sagree with the fol lowing statement? 11 i s not a good th i ng to move to a new t

47、own or country because you wi I I Iose contact with your oId fr iends.每個(gè)人都有不同的觀點(diǎn)(point of view)和經(jīng)歷。 參考翻譯：Each indi vidua I has different exper ience and a different point of v i ew.【相關(guān)考題】TPO-49 Do you agree or d i sagree with the fol lowing statement? The ability to ma i nta i n fr i endsh i ps with

48、 a smaI I number of peopIe over a Iong per i od of time i s more important for happ i ness than the ab i I ity to make many new fr i ends eas i Iy.我想和他們一起享受美好時(shí)光(have fun with),向他們學(xué)習(xí)，依靠(re I yon) 他們。參考翻譯：I I i ke to have fun with them, to I earn from them, and re I y on them.【相關(guān)考題】TPO-49 Do you agree

49、 or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? The ability to maintain fr iendships with a smaI I number of peopIe over a Iong per i od of time i s more important for happ i ness than the ability to make many new fr i ends eas i Iy.老師鼓勵(lì)我凡事盡力，不斷推動(dòng)(push)和完善(improve)自我。 參考翻譯：Teachers wi I I encourage me

50、to do my best, to push myseIf, and to improve myseIf.【相關(guān)考題】TPO-18 Students are more inf I uenced by thei r teachers than by the i r fr i ends?.我會(huì)盡我的義務(wù)(fulfil I my duty)去警告他可能產(chǎn)生的不利情況(adverse s i tuat i on)。 參考翻譯：I wi I I fuIf i I I my duty to warn him of the adverse situation. 【相關(guān)考題】6/30/2014 Do you

51、agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? Lett i ng a f r iend make a mi stake i s better than say i ng or doing someth i ng that may destroy the fr i endsh i p.電視有助于我們和他人提供興趣愛好(share one5 s interests with) o 參考翻譯：TV he I ps us share our i nterests with other peop I e.【相關(guān)考題】12/02/2012 Do you

52、 agree or d i sagree with the fol lowing statement? Mov i es and television have more negat i ve effects than pos i t i ve effects on young peopIe.朋友會(huì)為你提供不同的視角(perspect i ve)。 參考翻譯：Fr iends wi I I gi ve you a different perspect i ve.【相關(guān)考題】1/19/2007 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing state

53、ment? A person shouId never make an important dec i s i on a I one.我需要依靠(rely on)朋友給予我陪伴(compan i onsh i p)。 參考翻譯：I need to re I y on my 千ri ends compan i onsh i p.【相關(guān)考題】12/16/2006 What do you want most i n a fr iend-someone who i s i nte I I i gent, or someone who has a sense of humor, or someone w

54、ho i s re I i abIe?9.新朋友和我提供他們的問題和經(jīng)歷(experience)。2.人類有責(zé)任(have the duty to do something)采取積極的措施(take aff i rmat i ve measures)來保護(hù)那些瀕危滅絕的物種(endangered spec i es),因 為我們危及了 (threaten)它們的生存。參考翻譯:We humans have the duty to take aff i rmat i ve measures toprotect those endangered spec i es because we have

55、threaten the i r surv i vaI.【相關(guān)考題】12/10/2006 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? Human needs for farmland, hous i ng and i ndustry are more important than sav i ng I and for endangered animals.每一個(gè)物種的生存都離不開(depend on)其他物種的存在。 參考翻譯：Each spec i es depends on many others for i ts su

56、rv i va I. 【相關(guān)考題】12/10/2006 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? Human needs for farmland, hous i ng and i ndustry are more important than sav i ng I and for endangered animals.每年有成百上千種物種從這個(gè)地球上消失(become extinct),這是一個(gè)科學(xué) 的事實(shí)(It i s a sc i ent i f i c fact that)。 參考翻譯：11 i s a scien

57、tific fact that thousands of animal spec i es become ext i net every year.【相關(guān)考題】12/10/2006 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? Human needs for farmland, hous i ng and i ndustry are more important than sav i ng I and for endangered animals.5.無論如何(In any event),要拯救所有的物種都遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出我們的能力范

58、圍 (beyond our ability)。參考翻譯：In any event, it i s far beyond our ab i I i ty to save a I I species.【相關(guān)考題】12/10/2006 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement? Human needs for farmland, housing and industry are more important than sav i ng I and for endangered animals.參考翻譯：New f r i ends

59、 share the i r prob I ems and exper i ence with me. 【相關(guān)考題】TPO-3 Do you agree or di sagree with the fol lowing statement?11 i s more i mportant to keep you o I d f r i ends than i t i s to make new f r i ends.10.在很多家庭(household)中，家庭成員(family members)回到自己的房間 (head for the i r own rooms)各看各的電視。參考翻譯： I

60、n some househo I ds, a I I fami I i y members head for the i r own rooms to watch the i r own sets.【相關(guān)考題】11/15/2008 Do you agree or d i sagree with the fol lowing statement? Parents cannot contro I ch i I dren. What the ch i I dren do i s eas i I y i nfIuenced by TV, rad i o, the outs i de worId.11.