原創(chuàng)高考英語模擬試題

1、2008年高考英語模擬試題六第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）Hewillourclasstosingattheschoolsingingcontest.takeplaceofB.standforC.representD.representativeofThetwoboysfoughtandfoughtuntilone.gaveupB.gaveinC.gaveD.gaveoffWangMeiisoneofmanyChineseteenagers“onthego”wholiveslifeB.wholivelifeC.thatlivesl

2、ivingD.thatlivelivingWhoisitupdecidewhethertogoornot?totoB.toC.fortoD.toforWheneverIgotoBeijing,isquitefrequent,IwillgotovisittheGreatWall.whereB.whichC.asitD.itShesaidshewouldspendherholiday_Beijing.onB.atC.inD.forShelockedherroomathiefwouldbreakintoit.incasethatB.forfearthatC.incaseofD.forfearofAs

3、farasIknow,thismanriskanythingthanlosetheringforhiswife.wouldratherB.hadbetterC.preferredD.wouldliketo_nice,thefoodwassoldoutsoon.A.TastedB.TastingC.TotasteD.BeingtastedInmyopinion,allMr.White_goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictintheirstudy.A.doesdoesdoesB.doesdodoC.doesdoesdoD.diddo

4、doesWeshouldthinkofwaystostopthewastefromthefactoryourlivingenvironment.A.beingpollutedB.pollutingC.frombeingpollutedD.pollutedNowtherearemanyinourcompany.A.womandoctorB.womendoctorC.womandoctorsD.womendoctorsHewaiteduntilitwasdarknobodycouldseehimclearly.A.sothatB.inordertoC.althoughD.howeverWhenhe

5、knockedatthedoor,mymotherwasbusysupper.A.preparingforB.inpreparingC.toprepareforD.toprepareHewasbornaverycoldnightDecember.A.in;inB.In;ofC.on;inD.on;of第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第36至第55小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Eightyearsago,myfamilyspentalongtimeinnamingmydog.Wefinally1thatwewouldca

6、llherKang-Yang.InKorea,Kang2apuppywhileYangreferstoMiss.Itisanamewegivetoa/an_3.Atthattimehernamehadno4meaning,butnowithasbecomeaverybeautifultome.I5whenshefirstcametomyhouse.Shewasvery_6.Shewouldeatanything,soItookcareofherverycarefully.Afewweekslater,shewasgetting7.OnedaywhenIcamehome,mydoglooked8

7、.Thatday,shedidnotwelcomemeasshe9did.Untilthenextmorning,didI10thatshehadbeenhitbyacar.11,shewasalive,butherlegwasbroken.12ourverygoodcareofher,laterherleggotbetter13shewasgettingweaker.Finallyshegotasecondary14.Shecouldnteatanything,andshecouldntwalk.15,theanimaldoctorsaidthatmydogwoulddie.Whenwesa

8、wourdogseyes,shelookedlikeshemightsaysomethinglikePlease,dont16!Iwanttolivewithyou!Wedideverythingthatwecouldtohelpher.Finally,oureffortspaidoff-she17.Throughallthat18,werealizedthatmydogwas19morethanananimal.Wefoundoutthatshewasamemberofourfamily.Also,welearnedthevalueof20.1.A.decidedB.guessedC.hop

9、edD.promised2.A.includesB.prefersC.meansD.protects3.A.adultB.womanC.animalD.family4.A.certainB.popularC.funnyD.special5.A.rememberB.wonderC.imagineD.expect6.A.excitedB.surprisedC.scaredD.injuried7.A.noisyB.helpfulC.sickD.active8.A.afraidB.differentC.kindD.ugly9.A.suddenlyB.usuallyC.quicklyD.timely10

10、.A.sayB.feelC.knowD.doubt11.A.LuckilyB.BesidesC.FinallyD.However12.A.AsforB.AccordingtoC.ButforD.Thanksto13.A.asB.andC.butD.so14.A.chanceB.illnessC.ownerD.treatment15.A.InsteadB.MoreoverC.NeverthelessD.Therefore16.A.holdonB.goaheadC.giveupD.passby17.A.recoveredB.escapedC.diedD.moved18.A.wayB.ideaC.l

11、ossD.pain19.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.someone20.A.habitB.lifeC.healthD.love3640ACBDA4145CDBBC4650ADCBB5155CADBC第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)選擇題目（共17小題；每小題2分，滿分34分）AReducingtheamountofsleepstudentsgetatnighthasadirectimpactontheirperformanceatschoolduringtheday.Accordingtoclassroomteachers,elementarya

12、ndmiddleschoolstudentswhostayuplateexhibitmorelearningandattentionproblems.ThishasbeenshownbyBrownMedicalSchoolandBradleyHospitalresearch.Inthestudy,teacherswerenottoldtheamountofsleepstudentsreceivedwhencompletingweeklyperformancereports,yettheyratedthestudentswhohadreceivedeighthoursorlessashaving

13、themosttroublerecallingallthematerial,learningnewlessonsandcompletinghigh-qualitywork.Teachersalsoreportedthatthesestudentshadmoredifficultypayingattention.Theexperimentisthefirsttoaskteacherstoreportontheeffectsofsleepdeficiencyinchildren.Juststayinguplatecancauseincreasedacademicdifficultyandatten

14、tionproblemsforotherwisehealthy,well-functioningkids,saidGarharnForlone,thestudysleadauthor.Sotheresultsprovideprofessionalsandparentswithaclearmessage:whenachildishavinglearningandattentionproblems,theissueofsleephastobetakenintoconsideration.“Ifwedontaskaboutsleep,andtrytoimprovesleeppatternsinkid

15、sstrugglingacademically,thenwearentdoingourjob”,Forlonesaid.Forparents,hesaid,themessageissimple,“gettingkidstobedontimeisasimportantasgettingthemtoschoolontime.”Whatwereteacherstoldtodointheexperiment?A.Monitorstudentssleeppatterns.B.Helpstudentsconcentrateinclass.C.Recordstudentsweeklyperformance.

16、D.AskstudentstocompleteasleepreportAccordingtotheexperiment,whatproblemcaninsufficientsleepcauseinstudents?Declininghealth.B.Lackofattention.C.Lossofmotivation.D.Improperbehavior.Whatmessagedidtheresearcherintendtoconveytoparents?Theyshouldmakesuretheirchildrenarealwayspunctualforschool.Theyshoulden

17、suretheirchildrengrowupinahealthyenvironment.Theyshouldhelptheirchildrenaccomplishhighqualitywork.Theyshouldseetoitthattheirchildrenhaveadequatesleep.5658CBDBInsomniaistheinabilitytofallasleeporsleeprestfully.Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime.Apersonmaybeawakeforanhourinthemiddleofthenightandth

18、en,nextmorning,feelthathehardlysleepallnightnormally,worryaboutnotgettingenoughsleepistheworstaspectofmostinsomnia.Ifinsomniaisrecurrent,however,itisimportanttofinditscausesandtrytocorrectthem,withthehelpofadoctorifnecessary.Anyofalargenumberofsimplefactorsmaytakeitdifficultforsomeonetofallasleeporr

19、emainasleep.Hismattersmaybetoosoftortoohard.Iftherearetoomanyblanketsonahotnight,hemaybetoowarm;ifthebedclothesaretoolighthemayfeelcoldduringthenight.Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.Eatingshortlybeforegoingtobedalsoberesponsibleforinsomnia.Stimulatingdrinks,suchasteao

20、rcoffee,canalsokeeppeopleawake.Inabilitytofallasleepissometimesasymptomofemotionalormentaldisorders.Insomniamayalsobecausedbypainand,veryrarely,itcanbeasymptomofaphysicaldisease.Thecauseofinsomniamaybeeasytocorrect.Thesufferershouldcheckthemattress,bedclothesandbedroomtemperature,andmakeanynecessary

21、changes.Aneyemaskkeepsoutthenightandear-plugsshutoutsound.Heshouldrelaxforanhourortwobeforebedtime,perhapsbyreadingabook;watchingTV,ortakingawarmbath.Ifhewakesduringthenightheshouldtryturningonthelightandreadingforawhile.Takingwarmmilkandabiscuitortwomaybehelpful.Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryabouts

22、leeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep.Ifnecessary,adoctormayprescribetranquillisersorsleepingpills.Takeonlythedosageheprescribes;anymoreisdangerous.TOC o 1-5 h zAccordingtothewriter,insomniais.arareproblemB.asignofillnessC.acommoncomplaintD.amoderndiseasePeoplewhohavedifficult

23、ysleepingshouldsleepin.alightroomB.adarkroomC.acoldroomD.awarmroomInsomnianeedntbetakenseriouslybecause.A.peoplecancatchonsleepduringtheday.manypeoplesleepfartoomuch.itcaneasilybecuredbydoctors.itiscurednaturallybytiredness.ThemaincureforinsomniaisA.nottoreadtoomuchatnightnottowatchtoomuchtelevision

24、5962CBDDnottoeattoomuchforsupperD.nottogettooanxiousaboutsleepingLeadinginvestorshavejoinedthegrowingchorusofconcernaboutgovernmentsandcompaniesrushingintoproducingbiofuelsasasolutionforglobalwarming,sayingthatmanyinvolvedinthefieldcouldbeputtingfutureprofitsindangeriftheydonotconsiderthelong-termef

25、fectofwhattheyaredoingcarefully.Itisverynecessarytobuildsustainability（可持續(xù)性）criteriaintothesupplychainofanygreenfuelprojectinordertoensurethatthereisnocontraryeffectonthesurroundingenvironmentandsocialstructures.Thereportproducedbytheinvestorsexpressesconcernthatmanycompaniesmaynotbefullyawareofthep

26、ossibletrapsinthebiofuelsection.Productionofcornandsoyabeanshasincreasedgreatlyinthelastyearsasaneco-friendlyalternativetofossilfuelsbutenvironmentalandhumanrightscampaignersareworriedthatthiswillleadtodestructionofrainforests.Foodpricescouldalsogoupasthereisincreasedcompetitionforcropsasbothfoodstu

27、ffsandsourcesoffuel.Lastweek,theUNwarnedthatbiofuelscouldhavedangeroussideeffectsandsaidthatstepsneedtobetakentomakesurethatlandchangedovertogrowbiofuelsdoesnotdamagetheenvironmentorcausecivilunrest.Thereisalreadygreatconcernaboutpalmoil,whichisusedinmanyfoodsinadditiontobeinganimportantbiofuel,asra

28、inforestsarebeingclearedinsomecountriesandpeopledrivenfromtheirhomestocreatepalmoilplantations.Ananalystandauthoroftheinvestorsreportsaysthatbiofuelsarenotacureforclimatechangebuttheycanplaytheirpartaslongasgovernmentsandcompaniesmanagethesocialandenvironmentalimpactscompletely.Thereshouldalsobegrea

29、termeasuretakentoincreaseefficiencyandtoreducedemand.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ChorusofConcernandFutureProfitsBiofuelsandtheEnvironmentFoodstuffsandSourcesofFuelTheSurroundingEnvironmentandSocialStructuresWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Biofuelprod

30、ucersmightnotknowaboutthepossibleproblems.Environmentalistsbelievethatincreasedproductionofcornandsoyabeansmayleadtothedestructionofrainforests.Thereportsaysthatsomecompaniesmayalreadybeawareofwhatliesahead.Theproductionofcornandsoyabeanshaveremainedstableforthepastfewyears.Theincreasedproductionofp

31、almoil.A.justaffectstheenvironmentB.justaffectspeopleC.affectsbothpeopleandtheenvironmentD.willbringilleffecttoneitherTheauthorofthereportsaysthatbiofuels.A.havenoroletoplayinfightingglobalwarmingcanbeeffectiveinfightingglobalwarmingontheirownwouldnotbedangerousifpropermeasuresaretakenshouldbepartof

32、agroupofmeasurestofightglobalwarming6366BACDTheround-the-clock（24小時(shí)不斷的）availabilitythatcellphonehavebroughttopeopleslivesmaybetakingatollonfamilylife,anewstudysuggests.Thestudy,whichfollowedmorethan1,300adultsover2years,foundthatthosewhoconsistentlyusedamobilephonethroughoutthestudyperiodweremorelik

33、elytoreportnegative“spilloverbetweenworkandhomelifeand,inturn,lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife.Spilloveressentially（本質(zhì)上）meansthatthelinebetweenworkandhomebeginstobecomeunclear.Worklifemayinvadehomelifewhena.parentistakingjobrelatedcallsathome,forinstance-orfamilyissuesmaystarttotakeupworktime.For

34、example,achildmaycallmomatwork,tellinghermicrowaveexploded”explainedNoelleChesley,anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofWisconsinMilwaukeeandtheauthorofthestudy.Theproblemwithcellphonesseemstobethattheyareallowingforevermorespilloverbetweenworkandhome.Thismaybeespeciallytrueforworkingwomen

35、,thestudyfound.Amongmen,consistentuseofmobilephonesseemedtoallowmoreworkissuestocreep（潛入）intofamilytime.Butforwomen,thespillovertendedtogoinbothdirectionsbeing“connected”meantthatworkcutintohometime,andfamilyissuescame：intoworklife.Cellphonesseemtobeopeningmorelinesforstressfulexchangesamongfamilyme

36、mbers.Buttheremaybewaystocontrolthespillover,accordingtoChesley.Employers,shesaid,couldlookattheirpoliciesoncontactingemployeesafterhourstomakesuretheirexpectationsare“reasonable”.Fortheirpart,employeescoulddecidethatcellphonesgooffduringfamilytime,Chesleysaid.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takingatoll

37、onprobablymeaninParagraph1?A.Explaining.B.Protecting.C.ExtendingD.Damaging.Whatisthepurposeofofferingtheexample“microwaveexploded”inParagraph2?Toshowthemicrowaveisofpoorquality.Toindicatehowdependentthechildis.Toindicatefamilyissuesaffectworkhours.ToshowworktimecreepsintofamilylifeAsaresultofnegativ

38、e“spillover”,peoplewillfeel.A.1esssatisfiedwiththeirfamilylife.B.1esssatisfiedwiththeirwork.C.angrywiththeirtroublesomechildrenD.unwillingtogetmarriedatanearlyage.AccordingtoChesley,whatisthebestsolutiontotheproblemcausedbycellphones?A.Refusetousecellphones.B.Separateworkhoursfromfamilytime.C.Ignore

39、comingcallsduringfamilytime.D.Encouragewomentostayathome.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatspillovermakesthelinebetweenworkandhomeunclearcellphonesseemtobeconvenienttofamiliescellphonesaffectmenasmuchaswomenwecandonothingtosolvetheproblem6771DCABAEThecompetitionamongproducersofpersonalcomputersisbasically

40、aracetogetthebest,newestproductstothemarketplace.Marketersinthisenvironmentfrequentlyhavetomakeajudgmentastotheircompetitorsrolewhenmakingmarketingdecisions.Ifmajorcompetitorsarechangingtheirproducts,thenamarketermaywanttofollowsuittoremaincompetitive.AppleComputer,Inc.hasintroducedtwonew,fasterpers

41、onalcomputers,theMackintoshIIandMackintoshSE,expectingtheintroductionofanewPCbyIBM,oneofApplesmajorcompetitors.Applesnewcomputersaremuchfasterandmorepowerfulthanitsearliermodels.TheimprovedMackintoshisabletorunprogramsthatwereimpossibletorunonanApplePC,includingIBM-compatibleprograms.Thiscompatibili

42、tyqualityshowscomputerproducersnewattitudeofgivingcustomersthequalitiestheywant.MakingApplecomputerscapableofrunningIBMsoftwareisAppleseffortatmakingtheMackintoshcompatiblewithIBMcomputersandthusmorepopularintheoffice,whereApplehopestoincreasesales.UsersofthenewApplecanalsoaddaccessoriestomaketheirm

43、achinesspecializeinspecificuses,suchasengineeringandwriting.Thenewcomputersstandforabigimprovementoverpastmodels,buttheyalsocostmuchmore.Companyofficialsdonotthinkthehigherpricewillslowdownbuyerswhowanttostepuptoamorepowerfulcomputer.Applewantstostayinthehigh-priceendofthepersonalcomputermarkettopro

44、videmoneyfortheresearchforevenfaster,moresophisticatedcomputers.EventhoughAppleandIBMaremajorcompetitors,bothcompaniesrealizethattheircompetitorscomputershavecertainqualitiesthattheirownmodelsdonot.TheApplelinehasalwaysbeenpopularforitssophisticatedcolorgraphics,buttheIMBmachineshavealwaysbeenfavore

45、dinoffices.Inthefuture,therewillprobablybemorecompatibilitybetweenthetwocompaniesproducts,whichnodoubtwillrequirethatbothAppleandIBMchangemarketingplans.Accordingtothepassage,AppleComputer,Inc.hasintroducedtheMackintoshIIandtheMackintoshSEbecause.A.IBMisalsoputtingnewcomputermodelsontothemarketitwan

46、tstomakeitsmachinesspecializeinspecificusesitwantstostaymuchaheadofIBMinthecompetitivecomputermarkeritexpectsitsmajorcompetitorIBMtofollowitsexampleApplehopestoincreaseMackintoshsaleschieflyby.A.makingitsnewmodelscapableofrunningIBMsoftwareimprovingthecolorgraphicsofitsnewmodelscopyingthemarketingpl

47、ansofIBMgivingthecustomersmorechoicesApplesellsitsnewcomputermodelsatahighpricebecause.A.theyhavenewqualitiesandfunctionstheyaremoresophisticatedthanothermodelstheyhavenewaccessoriesitwantstogetmoremoneyforfutureresearchItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbothAppleandIBMtrytogainacompetitiveadvantageby

48、.A.copyingeachotherstechnologyimprovingqualitiesandmakingtheirproductsdifferentmakingtheircomputersmoreexpensivemakingtheircomputersrunmuchfaster72-75AADB第二節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）DearPeter,TOC o 1-5 h zOurschoolisplanningtoholdtheAmericanFilm76.Festivalnextmonth.Wouldyoupleasetocomeand77.giveata

49、lkonAmericanfilmandthefilm-making78.industrytoincreaseourknowledgeforAmerican79.culture?YoucantalkaboutwhendidtheAmerican80.filmindustrystarted,howitdevelopedintothebig81.businessitistodayandhowfilmsaremadeinAmerica82.now.Doyouthinkoneandahalfhourswillbeenough?83.Pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossiblethaty

50、oull84.arrivesothatIcanmakesomearrangements.Imlookingforwardtoseeingyouandenjoythetalk.85.76.thean77.去掉to78.第一個(gè)film加s79.fOrof80.去掉did81.it后加has82.business后加as83.正確84.thatwhen85.enjoyenjoying第二節(jié)寫作（滿分25分）假定你是李明，請(qǐng)你給曾在你校講過課的英籍教師MrWood寫封短信，告訴他你校將舉行一次萬米賽跑活動(dòng)，熱情邀請(qǐng)他前來參加，并請(qǐng)他收到信后通過電話（6354-1234）告知能否準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加。注意：1.具體內(nèi)容見下面海報(bào)；信中請(qǐng)告知長(zhǎng)跑的具體行程路線；詞數(shù)100左右。悔報(bào)為推動(dòng)全員鬣幷活動(dòng)，學(xué)棱按定舉音萬米忻跑時(shí)閒；m月日下午2時(shí)（風(fēng)趣無齟）奪加人擻：每班即人（歡翅教陌書和性盍事項(xiàng)：I下牟喃在學(xué)校操塢集合，請(qǐng)不耍遲到2.暫理務(wù)建見圖中關(guān)航侔育齟3W85BDearMrWood,Howseverythingwithyou?Yours,