2022-2023學年云南省昭通市鹽津縣市級名校中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、(2014鹽城市)-Could you tell me _?-Sure. Walk straight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the post officeBwhere i

2、s the post officeCwhich is the way to the post officeDhow far the post office is2、Where is Mrs. Wu? She _ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.Ahas been toBcame toChas gone toDhas come to3、Miss Zhao is very friendly. We all like _ .AmeByouCherDhim4、What would you

3、 do if the light suddenly went out? I think I would _ about in the dark for the candle and match.AwalkBtouchCfeelDlook5、 Dont worry! Im sure your son will arrive safely. - But if he _, what can I do? Its getting dark and its going to rain.Awont come Bdoesnt come Cisnt coming Dwouldnt come6、Daniel, y

4、ou are speaking too fast. I cant follow you.Sorry, I will speak a little more _.Aslowly Bloudly Cpolitely Dcompletely7、My brother always goes to the library Saturday.Ain Bon Cat Dto8、Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone cant part with China.AinBtoConDat9、Summer is coming.

5、 _perfect time to _!AHow a; go swimmingBWhat a; go swimmingCHow; swimmingDWhat; swimming10、_ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.AWithBUnderCByDFor. 完形填空11、Ancient poetry is popular with not only the old but the young in modern times. If you were asked to recite (背誦) lin

6、es of poetry that have the Chinese 1 “hua” which means “flower”, how many could you recite?He Liran, 13, took on this challenge on a TV show hosted 2 Shandong TV. Liran, a student at Harbin No. 163 Middle School in Heilongjiang, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns recit

7、ing lines of poetry that used “hua”, and Liran 3 to each one.One competitor used the line “ As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight, Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春風來，千樹萬樹梨花開).” Liran answered it with “ 4 one night of wind and showers, How many the fallen flowers

8、are (夜來風雨聲，花落知多少).” In the end, He Liran 5 , reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.Her lifelong love of 6 helped her win. Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 years old. She has been a bookworm ever since. She is especially interested in anc

9、ient poetry. “ The beautiful 7 refresh my thinking and inspire(啟發(fā)) me a lot.” She said. “I love Su Shis poems. His optimistic (樂觀的) attitudes impress me.” Though 8 with schoolwork, she spares time to study at least one poem each day. “Once, I walked along a small path in a forest. The scene was 9 wh

10、at is described in the line “No mud on the sand road between pines (松間沙路凈無泥),” which comes from one of Su Shis poems. At that moment, the lines from his poem 10 came to my mind. I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives,” she said.1AletterBwordCnameDsign2AbyBfromCinDthrough3AsaidBrepliedC

11、talkedDwrote4ABeforeBWhenCAsDAfter5AwonBfailedCgainedDlost6AwritingBlisteningCreadingDguessing7ApassagesBlinesCstoriesDpieces8AbusyBlazyChappyDstrict9Adifferent fromBopposite toCfull ofDthe same as10AwidelyBstrangelyCnaturallyDdeepl. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~，或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Money can make you happy onl

12、y if you spend it in a clever way .To start with ,1(buy) a new car makes you happy.However,youll “l(fā)ose”this happy feeling when the car2(get)old.But if you are made to spend a week traveling,its more possible that youll have the great experiences and the good feeling for a long time .A new study has3

13、(find)that spending money on experiences rather than material things makes people happier. For material things ,its possible that you dont leave 4any little thing .If you buy a nice pen ,and someone else buys one with less money ,its possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money .It

14、lets you down a lot.Oppositely, when it comes to experiences like5(go)on a trip ,you wont think like that .If the trip can be nice ,youll happily pay for it even though 6(it) price may be very high. And the more ofen you go on trips,the7(happy)youll be.Material things can be compared more easily.If

15、you buy an Ipad and then see a more suitable one. you may regret buying the first one.And 8 will drive you mad as well ,9,if you just have a dinner at a good restaurant and then learn about a better one ,youll not regret the first meal.Its normal that material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For examp

16、le ,you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better one ,it may make you feel 10(comfortable).Instead, if you just travel to a beautiful place ,no matter where your friends have gone,it wont make the memory of your trip less pleasant. 閱讀理解A13、Not all inventions are made by scientists. Kids

17、can also make history with their inventions.The state flag of Alaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag designing-competition. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a SI, 000 scholarship and a watch.Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in 1

18、905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle at that time. . Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a stick(木棒) in it. That night the temperature dropped and everything was frozen(凍住), including Franks drink. That didnt stop him from tasting it, so today we have Popsicl

19、es to eat.In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting machine when he was 18. The machine was for his father, a tax collector, to make his job easier. Blaise named it “the Pasealine. He made about 50 of them, but nobody was interested in it. People thought it would take jobs away from them. 30

20、0 years went by, and the calculator(計算器) finally became a success. In 1968, the programming language (程序設計語言)，PASCAL, was named after him.1How old was Bernie Benson when he designed the flag?A13B26C46D592What does the underlined word “Popsicle” mean in Chinese?A涼B美味C冰柜D冰棒3Why did Blaise Pascal inven

21、t the calculator?ABecause he wanted to use it in a test.BBecause he wanted to make his fathers job easier.CBecause he wanted to sell it for money.DBecause he wanted to know how much money he should give to sellers.4This passage mainly tells us about_.Aseveral useful inventionsBseveral inventions by

22、kidsChow to make historyDhow to become successful inventorB14、Hands play an important part in our daily life. But do you know which of your two hands you use more? Very few people use both hands equally well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-b

23、orn babies can take hold of things with either of their hands, but in about two years they usually use their right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens.Monkeys are our close relatives in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other,

24、but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones. Next time you visit a zoo, watch the monkeys carefully, you will see that some of them will use their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most of the people use their right hands better and this

25、makes life difficult for those left-handed people. We live in a right-handed world.1（小題1）How many people among 100 people use their left hands better?A5%. B50%. C95%.2（小題2）. New-born babies can use _.Aboth of their hands Bneither of their hands Ctheir right hands3（小題3）Which of the following is true?

26、AThere are more monkeys using their right hands than left hands.BThere are more monkeys using their left hands than right hands.CThere are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones.4（小題4）“We live in a right-handed world. “ means _.AMost people use their right hands better.BFew people use thei

27、r right hands better.CHalf of the people use their right hands better.C15、The advice tolet goof negative (消極的) feelings is repeated in yoga classes and self-help books. Now a new study suggests it really brings lasting health advantages. Those who had a hard time getting over daily troubles had more

28、 physical health problems ten years later.If you are likely to think over daily troubles-running through every what if and if only- it makes you feel thats a big deal. Maddux said, “You probably find you feel even worse after a night of thinking. If that cycle is repeated over time, it will wear you

29、 down.The study results are based on 1,155 people who took in a national health study. Each day, the people described their feeling changes over the past 24 hours. During the 10-year mark, only 17 percent of the people have no physical health problems, and only 20 percent are satisfied with their ph

30、ysical strength. But those who always say they have negative feelings because of daily troubles are more likely to have the physical problems, the finding showed.People can be likely to have bad feelings for a longer time for many reasons. For some people, worries or anger could drive it. Many other

31、s naturally have a more nervous feeling or are likely to think over and over again. But even if you are born to be negative, that can be changed.Yes, its hard to let go, Leger said. But people can develop that skill through practice, in which you train the mind to pay attention to the present, rathe

32、r than worries about the past.Paying attention to the present, especially on things you are grateful for, has been shown to have several advantages, Leger said.1What does the study result show us?A1, 155 people say they have physical health problems.BDuring 24 hours, people never change their feelin

33、gsCOnly 17% of the people have no physical health problems.DOnly 20% dont feel quite good about their physical strength.2The underlined expression that skill in Paragraph 5 refers to _.Aasking what if”Bletting it goCcaring about the pastDthinking over and over3The purpose of the passage is to _.Aint

34、roduce different kinds of negative feelings.Bhelp people know about the national health studyCteach readers the ways to let the negative feelings goDask people not to think over too much about the daily troubles4Which part of the magazine is the passage most probably from ?ATechnology PartBAdvertise

35、ment Part.CHealth Study PartDChemical Research Part.D16、China Daily Sept 6, 2016Two days ago China held the G20 Leaders Summit (峰會) in Hangzhou. Leaders of the G20 members not only talked about the world issues, but also had a taste of Chinese culture.The logo of the summit shows Chinese architectur

36、al (建筑) culture. The logo looks like a bridge. “I got the idea from the old arched bridges (拱橋) at the West Lake,” said the designer Yuan Youmin. “Bridge link (連接) people and places in many different ways, just as the G20 brings east and west together.”CCTV News Apr 20, 2017 China has taken another

37、step toward its goal of putting a space station into orbit around 2022, by sending its first cargo (貨物) spacecraftTianzhou-1into space on Thursday evening.Atop a Long March-7 Y2 carrier rocket, Tianzhou-1 rose into the air from the Wenchang Space Launch Center in south Chinas Hainan Province at 7:41

38、 p.m. After about 596 seconds, the spacecraft and rocket successfully separated into orbit.1Where did the designer get the idea of the bridge logo?AFrom the bridges he did before. BFrom the old bridges at the West Lake.CFrom the old story of the West Lake. DFrom G20 Leaders Summit.2We can tell from

39、the story that the logo of G20 _.Ashows Chinese culture of painting Blooks like a bridge of western countriesCstands for a link between east and west Dhelps foreign guests know everything about China3Tianzhou-1 was sent into space successful in _.AHangzhou BTaiyuan CJiuquan DHainan4Which of the foll

40、owings is NOT true?AThe leaders from twenty countries talked about the world issues.BThe G20 Leaders Summit was started to hold on Sept 4, 2016.CChina first put a space station into orbit on April 20, 2017.DTianzhou-1 is a spacecraft with cargo, which was carried by a Long March-7 Y 2.E17、Bluebird M

41、usic ClubDo you want to play an instrument? Come to our club. We have a lot of music lessons about how to play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.Opening time: 8:00 am-9:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $40 per hour for adults; $25 per hour for childrenTel: 3202-1789Bluebird Music ClubDo

42、 you want to play an instrument? Come to our club. We have a lot of music lessons about how to play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.Opening time: 8:00 am-9:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $40 per hour for adults; $25 per hour for childrenTel: 3202-1789Art MuseumThere are more than 50

43、0 pictures in our museum. Please come here. You will fall in love with the excellent artworks.Opening time: 8:00 am-6:00 pm every dayPrice: $10 for adults; $5 for childrenTel: 3708-6409Art MuseumThere are more than 500 pictures in our museum. Please come here. You will fall in love with the excellen

44、t artworks.Opening time: 8:00 am-6:00 pm every dayPrice: $10 for adults; $5 for childrenTel: 3708-6409Amusement ParkDo you want to fly a kite, go boating or have a picnic? Come to our park and youll have a good lime here.Opening time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every dayPrice: $15 for adults; $8 for childrenT

45、el: 3086-1105Amusement ParkDo you want to fly a kite, go boating or have a picnic? Come to our park and youll have a good lime here.Opening time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every dayPrice: $15 for adults; $8 for childrenTel: 3086-1105Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some k

46、inds of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea, come here!Opening time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $30 for adults; $15 for childrenTel:3302-7298Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea,

47、 come here!Opening time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $30 for adults; $15 for childrenTel:3302-1If you want to know more information about Bluebird Music Club, you can call _.A3302-7298B3708-6409C3202-1789D3086-11052You can visit Art Museum _.Afrom 8:00 am to 6:00 pm every dayBfrom 11:0

48、0 am to 7:00 pm every dayCfrom 8:00 am to 9:00 pm on weekendsDfrom 9:00 am to 7:00 pm on weekends3How long is Amusement Park open a day?A7 hours.B8 hours.C9 hours.D10 hours.4If 10-year-old Tom has $12, where can he go to enjoy himself on Sunday?AAmusement Park or Art Museum.BBluebird Music Club or A

49、rt Museum.CUnderwater World or Amusement park.DBluebird Music Club or Underwater World.5Which of the following is TRUE?AYou can learn five instruments in Bluebird Music Club.BIts not allowed to have a picnic in Amusement Park.CYou can visit Underwater World any day of the week.DThere are over 500 pi

50、ctures in Art Museum.F18、There are different ways in which people try to deal with the problem of energy. One way is thegreater production of common energy sources(能源)， such as coal， oil and gas. The trouble with these sources， however， is that they are not renewable.Another way is energy conservati

51、on(節(jié)能)， which means using energy more efficiently(有效地).In some very cold countries people build special houses to save energy. They place materials between the inside and the outside of the walls of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in. The house is heated by the lights， the body heat of the people and the other equipment in it.Finally， renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive to develop.One form of these is_In certain parts of the world the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometre do