2022年河北省石家莊橋西區(qū)中考英語五模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterdays singing competition? Really? _good news!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a2、Another new book written by my favorite writer will_next month.Acome outBcome upCcome onDcome over3、- Ive no idea _ during the summer vacation. Any good advice?- Wh

3、y dont you learn something you like, like piano or violin? You surely will make your vocation different.Awhat should I doBwhere should I goCwhat I should doDwhere I should go4、Li Lei, I read a Chinese folk story with the name “ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain” and I find it interesting.Yes, it is popular a

4、mong us, and this story us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.AremindsBmemorizesCreflect5、Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday puny, Tina? I had invited them, but _ of them showed up.AbothBallCnoneDneither6、My little sister saw _outside. Shall we go and

5、have a look?Astrange something Banything strangeCsomething strange Dstrange anything7、_ you _ the book Harry Potter for two weeks?No, I havent. I _ it from the library the day before yesterday.ADid; borrow; borrowed BHave; borrowed ;keptCHave; kept; borrowed DDid ; keep; kept8、To cut down waste /plu

6、:n/, we should take our own bags to go shopping.ApopularBpollutionCpopulationDprogress9、The doctor told me _ too much but I find it difficult.The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be.Adont drink; the healthierBnot to drink; the healthierCnot to drink; the more healthierDdont drink; hea

7、lthier10、 Look at the sign! You are not allowed to smoke here. _.AOK, I will BSorry, I wontCYes, Id love to DYoud better not. 完形填空11、 Mrs. Brown is Jacks mother. She loves her family very much. She 1 to the store every day. She often buys 2 for Jack and her husband(丈夫). Now many clothes are 3 sale a

8、t Walmart. They are very cheap. Mrs. Brown went to the store 4 she wanted 5 some clothes for her family. Mrs. Brown bought a sweater 6 red for herself. She bought a 7 of sports shoes for her 8 , Jack. The great T-shirts 9 the store are just eighteen dollars! She bought a white one for Mr. Brown beca

9、use her husband likes 10 . She is really a kind mother and a good wife(妻子).1AwentBgoCgoes2AclothesBbooksCfruit3AonBinCof4AbutBandCso5Ato buyBbuysCbuy6AinBonCfor7AsetBpieceCpair8AhusbandBsonCbrother9AonBinCunder10AblueBredCwhite. 語法填空12、用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Fut

10、ure Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my clas

11、smates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael w

12、ill go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 閱讀理解A13、Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life

13、? Somebody mentions hard work; others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange(排列)the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c. . . 26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+

14、18+11=98，meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47，a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It cant, either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, wh

15、en you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself : attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have

16、 a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly toward others, youll meet more smiling faces toward you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude toward failure, youll find its also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses(損失).1The writer t

17、hinks is the most important thing in a persons life.Ahard workBknowledgeCmoneyDattitude2What is the mark of the word. money according to the passage?A73.B72.C75.D62.3From the passage we can learn that .Adifferent attitudes come from different courses of lifeBsometimes failure can bring you good if y

18、ou take a positive attitudeCmath can solve every problem easily in our daily lifeDnone of the English words except attitude is 100 or morB14、Leon was a postman. Every day Leon would wake up and feed his 37 cats. Leon didnt really want 37 cats, but one by one they had appeared on his doorstep, and Le

19、on had taken them in.Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier,” Leon thought. Just then, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leo

20、n an idea. That night, Leon worked late making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks. Then, he went around to each postbox, putting up signs that read: postbox closed! Please use the postal cat service.The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that

21、the cats would be happy walking around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats did return, but they did not bring home many letters. Some got the letters wet. Some bit off the corners

22、of the letters. Some even lost their backpacks. “Cats are just too unreliable(不可靠的),” Leon thought.Just then, a strange sound came from the outside of Leons door. A dirty dog was waiting to be invited inside. That gave Leon an idea.1In Paragraph 2, Leon _ that night.Amade postal backpacks Bput up a

23、sign on each catChad dinner with the cats Dcollected letters in the village2Which of the following is right?ALeons job was to raise cats and dogs.BLeon asked the cats to collect the mail for him every morning.CSome cats got the letters wet and some bit off the corners of the letters.D37 cats came ho

24、me and brought home many letters successfully.3According to the last paragraph, we can infer(推斷) that Leon would _.Alet the dog take a shower Bmake the dog work for himCinvite the dog to dinner Dwalk the dog around the villageC15、 IQ scores have been measured（測量）since 1916, when Alfred Binet develop

25、ed his intelligence list as follows:IQ scoresDescription130Very excellent120Excellent110Above ordinary99Ordinary80Below ordinaryLess than 70Very lowSome very famous people are known for their high IQ level. Jill St. John who has the highest score on this list was a major American film actress during

26、 the 1960s and 1970s. Jill was chosen to the University of California at the age of 14.NameIQ scoresAl Gore140Hugh Hefner152Carol Vorderman154Bill Gates160Jill St. John162Scientists have estimated（估算）the IQ scores that some famous historical people might have got. This was done by looking at their w

27、ork and their ideas and the way they put them together. Leonardo da Vinci gets that high score not only for his art but also for his idea of the helicopter（直升飛機(jī)）.Without modern scientific tools, he created a lot of design drawings and patterns, which was ahead of his time.NameIQ scoresGeorge Washing

28、ton118Napoleon Bonaparte145Albert Einstein160Charles Dickens180Michelangelo180Leonardo da Vinci2201When was the intelligence list developed?AIn 1970.BIn 1960.CIn 1917.DIn1916.2According to the intelligence list, a person who scores _ is ordinary.A140B125C100D603Jill St. John was _ when she was 14 ye

29、ars old.Aan American film actressBa student in universityCa great scientistDthe most famous person4Who is probably the cleverest person in history?AAlbert EinsteinBCharles DickensCBill GatesDLeonardo da Vinci5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ABill Gates is not as clever as Jil

30、l St. John.BIntelligence cannot be measured by any ways.CAlfred Binet is the cleverest person because he developed the intelligence list.DLeonardo da Vinci succeeded in making the first helicopter in the world.D16、Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old when she had the

31、 accident that had scarred（留下創(chuàng)傷）her for life. The curious child reached up to catch the wire(電線) of a hot kettle(壺) in the family kitchen and poured boiling water over her little body.Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie terribly burnt, called an ambulance(救護(hù)車) which rushed her daughter to

32、 a nearby hospital. Twenty per(組織)taken from unburned areas of Ammies body, surgeons（外科醫(yī)生）performed difficult skin grafts（移植） to close her wounds and control her illness, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie experienced 12 more operations to repair her body.When she

33、started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils say cruel words about her or simply wouldnt play with her. “ I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school,” she recalled, “some children refused to become friends because of that.”Today, age 17, Ammie can only ever rem

34、ember being a burned person with scars(疤), suffering from ache is a lasting part of her body. She still has to have two further skin grafts. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers encouragement and hope to other young burnt victims.She is a member of the Scottish Burned Chindrens Club,

35、 a charity set up last year. This month, Ammie will join the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridgeshire for the charitys first summer camp. “Ill show them how to pay no attention to unkind stares(注視) from others,” she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionablesleevelessdresses, and s

36、he plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too. “I do not go to great lengths to hide my burnt scars,” she says, “I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago.”1How many operations has Ammie already had?AOne BTwelveCThirteen DFifteen2What did other children do whe

37、n Ammie first went to school?AThey laughed at herBThey were cruel to herCThey were friendly to herDThey were afraid of her3Ammie will teach the younger children at the Graffham Water Center to _.Alive a normal lifeBrecover quicklyCface others unkindness bravelyDhide their scars by proper dressing4Wh

38、at does the underlined word “sleeveless” mean in Chinese?A無袖的 B漂亮的C昂貴的 D合身的5Which of the following words is not proper to describe Ammie?AConfident BStubbornCHelpful DOutgoingE17、New York MuseumThe largest-specializing in American history.Open: Mon to Fri: 9:00 a.m5:00 p.m Sat: 9:00a.m1:00 p.mAddres

39、s:1100 Chestnut St. New YorkTelephone:72314431The City Flower Show from 8 April to 17 AprilPrice:50 for adults; 25 for children; Free under the age of 10Address:112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Telephone: 53411English Summer CampHow will you spend your summer?English Summer Camp 2013 at Unive

40、rsity of Toronto Canada!Ages: 13 to 18For more information, call CEE/ CCIEE at (010) 1106-2107.Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Chinese singers like Zhang Liangying will share music with fans. Canadian singers like Tony Spree will also share

41、music with fans.Price: 3050 yuan Time: 9:00 a.m9:00 p.m1Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit The City Flower Show with parents. How much will they pay?A25.B100.C125.D150.2If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can_.Ago to 1100 Chestnut St. New YorkBwrite to 112 Ke

42、ndal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Ccall (010) 11062107Dsend an e-mail to University of Toronto3Phillip, twenty years old, is NOT allowed to go to _.AThe City Flower ShowBEnglish Summer CampCNew York MuseumDPop Music WeekF18、Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Eve

43、ry museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum. If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many d

44、ifferent kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:The e

45、xhibits(展品)See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museum There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors (捐贈者). That can make your visit more interesting.Activities See whether ther

46、e are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost, food or shortage Its important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out tra

47、nsportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important t

48、o take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might wan t to do in museum.Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what youre seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.1To make our visit more interesting, we can_.Aorganize activities like special shows and