新仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6Topic3導(dǎo)學(xué)案設(shè)計(jì)

1、仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)八下Unit6Topic3導(dǎo)學(xué)案SectionA學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.掌握由if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的鞏固掌握學(xué)會(huì)如何描述自行車交通事故學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程：一、在文中找到、劃出并背誦下面的短語(yǔ)。交通事故2.習(xí)慣于做某事3.害怕做某事4.alittlemoreconfident5遵守交通規(guī)則6thinkso.7.saveenergy8.空氣污染9.停放自行車10.不同意某人的意見(jiàn)嚴(yán)重受傷12.sendsb.tothehospital二、重難點(diǎn)解讀句子理解與熟讀WhenIfirstarrived,Iwasafraidofridingmybikeanywhere.Cyclingcanhelpussav

2、eenergyanditdoesntcauseairpollution.Itseasytoparkbikes,too.課文解讀：WhenIfirstarrived,Iwasafraidofridingmybikeanywhere.“anywhere”常用于疑問(wèn)句、否定句或肯定句。任何地方”女口：Ilookedformylostkeyseverywhereyesterday,butIcouldntfindthemanywhere.Idisagreewithyou.“disagreewithsb”意為不同意某人”，是agreewithsb的反義短語(yǔ)。三、課堂訓(xùn)練根據(jù)首字母和提示用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空It

3、isctowearshortsinwinter.Ifeveryoneothetrafficrules,theroadwillbesaferIlostmypenyesterday,andIcouldntfindit(somewhere).Manyparewaitingatthetrainstation.SomeofusagreewithhimbutId.單項(xiàng)選擇()1)Dontworry.Youllgetusedtointheschoolsoon.A.liveB.livingC.livedD.lives()2)Heisafraidoutatnight.A.ofgoB.togoingC.going

4、D.ofgoing()3)Itseasythequestion.A.answerB.toanswerC.answersD.answering()4)yougetuplate,youmaymisstheearlybus.A.IfB.WhileC.AfterD.When()5)LiLeislegswereinthetrafficaccidentyesterday.A.badlyhurtB.badhurtC.hurtsD.hurtbad完成句子。那個(gè)男孩看起來(lái)不同意媽媽的意見(jiàn)。Theboyseemedtohismother.他把生病的兒子馬上送去了醫(yī)院。Hehissicksonthehospital

5、atonce.我怕狗。Idogs.這城市的交通很繁忙，但你很快會(huì)習(xí)慣的。Thetrafficinthiscityisverybusy,butyoucanitsoon.在街上停小車很難。Itsdifficultinthestreet.SectionB學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.學(xué)習(xí)由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)法規(guī)則談?wù)擈T自行車應(yīng)該遵守的交通規(guī)則學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程：一、在文中找到、劃出并背誦下面的短語(yǔ)。戴自行車頭盔2.穿淺色衣服3.learnmoreabout4.違反交通規(guī)貝H5.被罰款6.beindanger7.makeawrongturn8.受傷二、重難點(diǎn)解讀句子理解與熟讀Weshouldwearbicyclehelm

6、etswhenriding.Ifyoubreaktherules,youwillgetafine.Ifeveryoneobeysthetrafficrules,theroadswillbesafer.課文解讀：Weshouldwearbicyclehelmetswhenriding.句中的whenriding=whenweareriding。當(dāng)主句和從句的主語(yǔ)相同時(shí)，從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞可省去。如：Iwasdancingwhensinging.條件狀語(yǔ)從句：常由if引導(dǎo)，從句可以放在主句之前也可以放于主句之后。如：Youcanhavearestifyouaretired./Ifyouareti

7、red,youcanhavearest.條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)：若主句的動(dòng)詞是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，如：IwillcallyouifIhavetime.在主句中含有can,should,must等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，如：Wemusthelptheoldmeniftheyareindanger.若主句為祈使句，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，如：Studyhardifyouwanttogethighscores.除了if外，unless(除非=if.not)、or(否則)、as/solongas(只要)也可用于引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句三、課堂訓(xùn)練I、用所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。Hemayco

8、mehereifhe(have)timenextSunday.Ifyoubreaktherules,you(get)afine.Ourteachersoftentellusnottobe(care)intheexams.Ifoundabookonthegroundwhen(walk)inthestreet.Whydontwetotheparkswimming?(go)II、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1)Mybrotherusuallygoestoschoolhisbike.A.byB.onC.inD.that()2)Helenisvery.Shehurtherheadyesterday.A.careB.c

9、arefulC.carelessD.clever()3)Wearetrouble.Couldyouhelpus?A.onB.withC.inD.for()4)Iwontgototheparkifittomorrow.A.isntrainB.rainsC.doesntrainD.raining()5)Ifwebreakthetrafficlights,wemaybein.A.dangerousB.dangerC.safeD.safetyIII、完形填空InChina,traffickeepstotheright.Cars,trucks,buses1bikesmustallkeeptotherig

10、htsideofthe2.Inmostothercountries,traffic_3_totheleft.Howcanyou4theroadssafer?5youcrosstheroad,stopandlookeachside._6left,thenright,andthenlookleftagain.Dontcrosstheroadifyouarenotsurewhethertheroadisclearornot.Dont7acrosstheroad.8isdangerous.Ifyou9smallchildren,oldpeople,orblindpeoplewalkingacrosst

11、heroad,help_10crosstheroadinsafety.Helpingothersisakindofvirtue(美德）.()1.A.orB.andC.butD.while()2.A.roadB.riverC.bridgeD.city()3.A.goB.comingC.leavesD.keeps()4.A.makeB.knowC.guessD.see()5.A.OftenB.BeforeC.DuringD.When()6.A.LookB.TurnC.WalkD.Across()7.A.runB.jumpC.smileD.walk()8.A.ThereB.ItC.ThisD.Her

12、e()9.A.watchB.lookC.readD.see()10.A.herB.himC.themD.TheySectionC學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：i.對(duì)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)鞏固了解騎自動(dòng)車應(yīng)該遵守的交通規(guī)則學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程：一、在文中找到、劃出并背誦下面的短語(yǔ)1.注意2.justforfun變得健康4.對(duì).有好處5.share.with6.以防萬(wàn)一7.急救8.call.forhelp9.總而言之10.當(dāng)心二、重難點(diǎn)解讀I、句子理解與熟讀Thebicycleisoneofthemostimportantvehiclesintheworld.Ineverycountrypeopleusebicyclesfor

13、work,forsportorjustforfun.Bicyclessharetheroadwithcarsandtrucks.Inaword,thebestwaytobesafeistobecareful.課文解讀：Driversdonotalwaysnoticebicycles.“notice”意為注意到”，后可接名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ)，也可以接不帶to的不定式或v-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。如：Didyounoticetheboyinblue?Inoticedtheteachercomeintotheoffice.Sobicycleridersmustpayattentiontothetraff

14、icaroundthemandknowtrafficsignals.“payattentionto”意為注意”，to在這里是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，如：Wemustpayattentiontothisproblem.Youshouldpayattentiontospelling.三、課堂訓(xùn)練選詞填空，并注意其正確形式。safe,truck,look,attention,caseTherearemanyvehiclesontheroadsuchascars,busesan.Wemustmakesurethatweareinnow.Inoffire,walkquicklytoth

15、enearestdoor.out!Thebusiscoming.Wemustpaytothetrafficlightswhenwecrosstheroad.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1)Englishisoneof.A.mostusefulsubjectsB.themostusefulsubjectC.theusefulsubjectD.themostusefulsubjects()2)doyoustudymusicfor?A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.How()3)Inoticedagirlintothegym.A.comeB.cameC.comesD.tocome()4)Samdidntpay

16、attentiontohismathteacherjustnow.A.listentoB.listensC.listeningtoD.listening()5),weshouldtryourbesttostudy.A.InwordsB.InawordC.LookoutD.Onaword請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Moreand(1)peoplelikeriding(2)nowadays.Youcanseemanypeopleespeciallyyoungmenridebicyclesintheparkorontheroad.Theyusethemwo

17、rk,forsportorjustforfun.Bicycleridingbecomesthemostpopularway.Ithasmanyadvantages.Bicyclesarenot(4)soeveryfamilycanbuyone.Also,bicycleridingis(5)forhealth.Itisgoodexercise.Ifyougotoworkbyridingabicycleinsteadofdrivingacaror(6)abus,youcanhaveabetterchaneeofgettingenoughexerciseyouneedeveryday.Itmakes

18、usbecome(7).Therearemanywaysoftraveling.ButIlike(8)bybicycle.Icansetout(出發(fā))whenIlikeandstopwhenIlike.IcangowhereverIlike.WhenIfeel(9),Icansitdownbythebikeandhaveagoodrest.Icansavemuch(10)forticketsandmuchtime.SectionD學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：i.歸納總結(jié)條件狀語(yǔ)從句用法及規(guī)則介紹自行車運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)比賽學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程：一、在文中找到、劃出并背誦下面的短語(yǔ)。1.最大的鹽水湖2.(河流)流入，注入穿過(guò)4.開(kāi)始于

19、2002年二、重難點(diǎn)解讀I、句子理解與熟讀Theroadsareverydifficulttorideon.Hecandothatwithoutwinningevenoneofthestages.課文解讀：Twenty-threeriversandstreetsemptyintoQinghaiLake.“empty”意為倒空，排空”，用作動(dòng)詞，如:ThisriveremptiesintotheSouthSea.IthasthehighestaltitudeamongallraceshostedbytheInternationalCyclingUnion.“among”譯為在之中”，用在三個(gè)或三

20、個(gè)以上的人或物前，女口：Imthethinnestamongmyclassmates.三、課堂訓(xùn)練I、選詞填空，并注意其正確形式。among,empty,win,central,breakJohnwonthefirstprizeinthe100-meterrace,soheisthew.ZhongshanParkisinthecofGuangzhoucity.LiMingisthetallestahisfriends.Hehadanaccidentandhiscarwasb.Thisrivereintothesea.II、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1)IfJenny,Iswimmingalone.A.does