2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市尤溪第八中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市尤溪第八中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. how B. which C. that D. what參考答案：D2. Hi， Lucy. I hear you failed the driving test last week.Bad luck！ When I wanted to stop my car， the brake work.A. mustnt B. wontC. wouldnt D. shant參考答案：C【詳解

2、】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：嗨,露西。我聽說你上星期的駕駛考試不及格。倒霉!當我想停下我的車時，剎車壞了。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。3. It seems that theres something wrong with your elder sister.Yes, thats because so much money _ for the sculpture that she was very angry.A. she is charged B. is she charged C. was she charged D. has she been charged 參考答案：C考查倒裝句、動詞時態(tài)。句意：

3、“你姐姐看上去似乎有點不對勁?！薄笆堑?，那是因為有人就那件雕刻品向她索要了那么多的錢，她很是生氣?！眀ecause引導(dǎo)的表語從句中是“so/suchthat”結(jié)構(gòu)，將so/such 置于句首時，主句要用部分倒裝，且這是說的過去的事情。故選C。4. Without electricity, human life _ quite different today. Ais Bwill be Cwould have been Dwould be參考答案：D5. Several melon stalls were below the window and above them _ with a big

4、clock on top of it.A. was the telecom tower B. were the telecom towerC. the telecom tower was D. the telecom tower were參考答案：A【詳解】本題結(jié)合主謂一致考查倒裝句。above them是表示方位的介詞短語，置于句首時，構(gòu)成完全倒裝,主語the telecom tower是單數(shù)，故選A項。句意：窗口下方有幾個西瓜攤點，在它們的上方是一座頂部有大鐘的電訊塔。【點睛】為了保持句子平衡或使上下文銜接緊密,有時可將狀語或表語置于句首,句中主語和謂語完全倒裝。如:Among these

5、 people was his friend Jim. 他的朋友吉姆就在這些人當中。By the window sat a young man with a magazine in his hand. 窗戶邊坐著一個年輕人,手里拿著一本雜志。在表語置于句首的這類倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)中，要注意其中的謂語應(yīng)與其后的主語保持一致,而不是與位于句首的表語保持一致。比較：In the box was a cat. 箱子里是一只貓。In the box were some cats. 箱子里是一些貓。6. It is said that body language _ 55 per cent of a first i

6、mpression while what you say just 7 per cent.A. lies in B. accounts forC. consists of D. goes with參考答案：B試題分析：考查短語辨析。A. lies in在于；B. accounts for說明解釋原因,證明，對.負有責(zé)任 ，占有,占.百分比；C. consists of由-組成，構(gòu)成；D. goes with與-一起。句意：據(jù)說肢體語言占第一印象的百分之55，而你所說的話只占百分之7.故選B。7. There is an obvious _ between the cultures of the

7、 west and East.A. content B. contract C. contrast D. contact參考答案：C略8. Interviewers typically ask many of the same standard questions. _, by understanding which questions to expect, you can better prepare your answers. A. Therefore B. Nevertheless C. Otherwise D. Moreover 參考答案：A 9. Ann has been most

8、helpful to me;I dont know what I should have done without her.A.above allB.on the contraryC.on the wholeD.in fact參考答案：D句意:Ann對我來說非常有幫助;事實上,如果沒有她,我都不知道自己該怎么辦。根據(jù)句意,后一句是對前一句的進一步闡述,所以選in fact,表示實際上,事實上。above all表示最重要的是;on the contrary表示相反;on the whole表示總體上。10. Cynthia is not ashamed of what she does, ev

9、en if she _ doing something wrong. A. keeps up B. puts up C. stays up D. ends up 參考答案：D略11. It_ me the other day that I might not have paused to think of life meaning for years.A. appealed to B. referred to C. occurred to D. happened to參考答案：C12. -Has she recovered? -No. She has taken a lot of differ

10、ent medicines, but _has worked on her illness. A. nothing B. none C. neither D. either參考答案：B13. The Great Western Development is _ to promote the economic development of the west in China. A. flexible B. content C. worthy D. bound 參考答案：D14. Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage ont

11、o the plane.A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。句意為“旅客只可以隨身攜帶一件行李登機?！?此處permit sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事，句中是被動語態(tài)，passengers是carry的邏輯主語，用主動式，故選A。15. You must say to her, “ I depend on you and him .” You must tell her that _ depend on _ and _. A.Iyouhim B. sheyoume C. yo

12、uherhim D. youmehim 參考答案：C16. Every one of us must know : _we live can we save the earth. A. by changing the way only B. only by changing the way C. by only changing way D. by changing only the way參考答案：B17. _ a man realizes that his father was right, he usually has a son who thinks he is wrong.A. Af

13、ter B. UntilC. The moment D. By the time參考答案：D【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞。句意：到一個人意識到他的父親正確的時候，他通常都有一個認為他錯了的兒子。A. After在之后；B. Until直到才；C. The moment一就；D. By the time到為止；故D項正確。18. My father expressed his great _over my health when leaving,_that he will come to see me again next month.A. care;added B. concern;adding

14、C. interest;having added D. attention;but added參考答案：B解析： 句意是“父親臨走前向我表示了對我的健康的關(guān)心,又說下個月再來看我?！?。表示“對關(guān)心”常用concern about/over;第二個空在語法功能上是伴隨狀語,add(補充說)與主語My father是主動關(guān)系,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞。二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共 有 10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（） ，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用

15、斜線（）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分。 Our English teacher is a middle-aged woman，who had been teaching English for more than 20 yearsShe is always working hardFor a model teacher for many years， she is kind and friendly to us and very strict with us. In

16、class，she always encourages us speak and read English as much as possible She is quite good at teaching and try to make her lessons live and interestingIn her spare She In time，she often teaches us English song and helps us to put on English short playsShe loves us so 10 much as she is always ready

17、to help usIn the fact，she is not only our good teacher but also our good friendWe all respect and love him參考答案：三、 閱讀理解20. Papas jaw dropped when Mama told him that Sister had cheated on her final examsnot to succeed but to fail. “Its unbelievable!” he said. “Sister has always been so proud of her go

18、od grades!” “Yes, she has,” said Mama. “But its not unbelievable. It just shows how badly she wanted off the swimming team.”“Wanted off the swimming team?” said Papa. “She never said anything about that to me.”“Of course she didnt,” said Mama. “She was afraid youd blow your top. You already had her

19、getting a swimming scholarship to college and winning gold medals at the Olympics. Can you imagine how much pressure she must have felt? For her, being on the team couldnt have been much fun.”“Oh, my gosh!” Papa said, clapping a hand to his forehead. “Ive been so stupid! I just thought shed want to

20、be a champion swimmer because shes so good at it.”“Its like anything else, dear,” said Mama. “No matter how good at it you are, if it stops being fun, you wont want to do it anymore.”Papa put his head in his hands.“She must be really mad at me,” he mumbled. “Maybe I should say sorry to her.”Sisters

21、footsteps could be heard on the stairs. She came into the kitchen and looked hopefully up at her parents.“Honey,” said Mama with a smile, “your papa and I have decided that theres no reason for you to be on the swimming team if you dont want to.”Sisters face lit up like a Christmas tree. “Yippee!” s

22、he cried.“And,” added Papa, “theres no need for any more drills. Im sure youll bring your grades back up all by yourself.”Sister ran to Papa and jumped into his arms. She gave him a big hug. “Im going to go play cards with Lizzy!” she said. “See you later!” From the kitchen window, Mama and Papa wat

23、ched their daughter run down the sunny road toward Lizzys house. “Its good to see her happy again,” said Mama. “It sure is,” Papa agreed. “As for the swimming team, theres always next year.”“If?” Mama prompted him. “Oh, right,” said Papa. “If she wants to.” Mama smiled. “At least youre learning, dea

24、r,” she said. She kissed him.“Well, you know what they say,” Papa said. “Better late than never.”24. The underlined expression “blow your top” probably means _. A. change your opinion B. become very excited C. get very angry D. fall down with fear25. Mama insisted that the child should do _. A. what