2023屆山東省曲阜市昌平中學中考聯(lián)考英語試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、We work together to achieve our common purpose: _ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier th

2、an _ one we are living inAthe; /Ba; /Cthe; theDa; the2、-I didnt see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened?- Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.Ashowed Bwas showing Cam showing Dwill show3、Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?Im not sure. You can

3、go to the Information Desk for help.Aget offBtake offCturn offDshow off4、 Is that Bills volleyball? Yes. Bill likes playing volleyball. volleyball is his.Aa; /Bthe; /Cthe; TheD/; The5、Did you see Tom yesterday? No, I him for a long time.Adidnt seeBhasnt seenCsawDhavent seen6、She spoke so that everyo

4、ne could write down what she said.AsafelyBquicklyCslowlyDfriendly7、_ important news is to everybody in modern society!AWhatBHowCWhat anDHow an8、Dad, its a long way from our home to the park!You mean its _ to take a taxi?ApopularBpossibleCimportantDnecessary9、I like friends who have the same hobby as

5、 me _ we can communicate better with each other.Aso thatBin order toCaccording to10、 _ is it from the New Town to the old city centre? Less than 30 minutes by underground.AHow far BHow often CHow long DHow much. 完形填空11、 Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free

6、 time 1 with her. One day he had much work to do 2 couldnt play with his daughter. In order to keep her 3 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 4 , Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 5 time to play right now. He told the girl

7、to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said,” Okay, its finished. Can we play now?” Mr. Black was surprised, saying, “Thats 6 ！ Lets go and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of th

8、e world; all put together, every 7 in its place.Mr. Black said, “Thats surprising! 8 did you do that?” Helen said,” it was 9 . On the back of the page was a picture of a 10 . When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”1AworkingBrunningCplaying2AorBandCbut3AbusyBfreeCsleepy4Aleft h

9、omeBgot homeCleft the office5AnoBenoughCmuch6ArightBterribleCimpossible7AmapBpieceCpicture8AHowBWhyCWhen9AhardBsimpleCdifferent10AboyBgirlCman. 語法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1

10、(lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didnt

11、 follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies suc

12、h as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated fr

13、om 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(憐憫) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) back to you

14、.”. 閱讀理解A13、What is the hottest English word of 2014? Its “selfie”, according to Oxford dictionaries. Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself, according to the Oxford online dictionary. People usually take selfies with a smartphone(智能手機) and send them to a social media website.The word was first

15、 used in 2004. In the past 12 months, its frequency (出現(xiàn)頻率) in the English language has increased by 17,000 percent, said Oxford dictionaries. Now, almost everybody knows it.“Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Qzone (QQ空間),” said Huang Xu, 13, from Hunan. These ph

16、otos record her happy and sad moments.Pop stars also take a lot of selfies. Li Chunping, 14, from Harbin, is a big fan of Yang Mi. “She has used many selfies to tell us whats going on in her personal life,” said Li.What makes people love selfies? Some people say its narcissism (自戀). “The rise of the

17、 selfie is a perfect symbol for our narcissistic culture. Were crying out: Look at me!” said US psychiatrist(精神科醫(yī)生) Carole Lieberman.Young people are using selfies to make friends online, Jonathan Freedland wrote in The Guardian. “The usual purpose of taking a selfie is to share online. They express

18、 a human need to connect with others,” wrote Freedland.Huang Xu agrees with that. “During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Hair or clothes were not our interests. Through these photos, we got to know each others holidays and feelings,” said Huang Xu.1（小題1）According to

19、 the story, a “selfie” is _.Aa person with a smartphoneBa smartphone which can take photosCa photo taken by oneselfDan English dictionary2（小題2）When was the word “selfie” first used?AMore than ten years ago BIn 2014CWhen smartphones appeared DNobody knows3（小題3）We can tell from the story that _.Aonly

20、famous people enjoy taking selfiesBall people love selfies because of narcissismCpeople love to share selfies onlineDUS psychiatrist Carole Lieberman hates selfies4（小題4）We put the sentence “But some people dont see it that way” at the beginning of _.AParagraph 4 BParagraph 5CParagraph 6 DParagraph 7

21、5（小題5）What is the best title of this passage ?ASelfies and narcissismBSelfies and sharingCSelfies and smartphonesDSelfies, the hottest word in 2014B14、You must have heard of many European cities like Paris, London, Berlin and Rome. What about Copenhagen? It is the capital of Denmark. But do you know

22、 another name of it? It is also called Europes bicycle capital. In the city, people enjoy a large network of bike paths. Of course, this is a nice, green life.However, this has caused an unusual problembike jams ! And they are becoming regular on some city streets. So, recently, Copenhagen has decid

23、ed to build bicycle highways !Then, what will a bicycle highway look like? It is a road with a bike path on either side. The road itself is built for buses and cars only. But each bike path will be built four meters wide! And traffic lights will let bicycles go first. In the future, bike highways wi

24、ll be with bike stops. At the stops, the persons who ride bikes can take a rest and mend bikes. Besides, some bicycle highways willlinkthe suburbs(郊區(qū)) with the center of Copenhagen. So, people can travel across Copenhagen by bike quickly and safely.You may say that the idea of bicycle highways sound

25、s like a dream. But just as a writer once said, If you will do it, it is no dream. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1Which city is not mentioned in this passage?ARome. BParis.CTokyo. DBerlin.2What does the underlined word link mean in Chinese?A脫離 B連接 C嘗試 D破壞3What is the unusual problem in Copenhagen?ABike

26、jams. BBike paths.CTraffic lights. DBike highways.4Which of the following is NOT true?ABicycle highways can help to build a green life.BBicycles will be allowed to go first on bike paths.CDenmark is also called Europes bicycle capital.DPeople who ride bikes can have a rest at the bike stops.5What is

27、 the main topic of this passage?AGreen life. BEuropean cities.CBuses and cars. DBicycle highways.C15、1According to the passage, we can see that both writers_.Ahave changed their jobs Blike sports very muchCfeel unhappy at work Dare looking for jobs2The reason why the first writer take up the jobs as

28、 a clown is that_.Ahe has had a disease for two years. Bhe needs a much easier jobChe wants to be a successful man Dhe wishes to help people3The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that_.Athey are always rich Bthey have stress sometimesCthey like funny people Dthey are good a

29、t doing yoga4The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to _.Ainterested Bsatisfied Cdisappointed Dbored5It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as_.Ahappy moments to learn from other peopleBgreat chances to make themselves well knownCrich expensive of acting

30、 on the stageDgood ways of making people happy and healthyD16、 Unluckily, the Nautilus hit a reef(暗礁) and stopped. It was not damaged, but it was stuck. Captain Nemo, however, was not worried. He looked at his charts. “ In four days, there will be a high tide（潮汐） that will lift the Nautilus off the

31、reef,” he told me. “We will wait for it.”Ned wanted to go onto the island and catch some animals to eat. To our surprise, Captain Nemo agreed to put us on land for a short time. We were allowed to use the dinghy. Captain Nemo did not come with us. We went alone. Ned was very excited.“We are going to

32、 eat meat!” he said. Half an hour of rowing brought us to the island. It was wonderful to walk on land again. Ned found some coconuts and drank the milk at once. Then we walked into the forest and found some breadfruit trees. Ned cooked some of the breadfruit, which tasted just like real bread. We f

33、ound fruits like bananas and mangoes. Ned still wanted some meat, but it was time to go back to the Nautilus. We brought the food that we had found back with us.We returned to the island the next day and hunted birds. Ned shot two pigeons, a wild pig and several smaller animals like rabbits. We sat

34、near the boat to cook and eat them, but we were suddenly attacked by about 100 savages. They followed us into the water as we rowed away, but they could not catch us. Back on the Nautilus, I found Captain Nemo who was playing the piano and told him about the savages. “You should not be surprised tha

35、t there are savages on land, Dr. Aronnax,” he said. “They may try to come onto the Nautilus,” I said. “We have nothing to fear,” he replied.He turned back to his piano. I went back outside. It was dark, and I could see fires on the beach. The savages were still there.1What did Captain Nemo say would

36、 help lift the Nautilus?AMore fishBLow tideCHigh tideDNew land2How did they feel when Captain Nemo agreed to put them on land?AseriousBsurprisedChappyDnervous3According to the passage, which is the correct order?The men hunted for meat. The Nautilus got stuck in a reef.The men returned to the Nautil

37、us. The men were attacked by savages.The men walked into the forest.ABCD4What did Captain Nemo tell Dr. Aronnax about the savages?AHe should attack the savages.BHe should killed the savages .CHe should worry about the savages coming into the Nautilus.DHe should not feel surprised and scared to find

38、savages on land.E17、Ocean Chinese RestaurantNoodle House N-1: Noodles with beef and tomatoTel: 77820796 N-2: La main with onions11:00 am11:00 pm N-3: Chicken noodles soupSmall bowl 10 RMB N-4: Fried noodles with cabbageMedium bowl 15 RMB N5: Fried beef noodlesLarge bowl 18 RMBCBA School RestaurantWe

39、lcome to CBA School RestaurantTel: 77820796Special meal deals for only 25 RMBMeal deal 1: Dumplings in chicken soup, egg fried rice, mapo tofu 25RMBMeal deal 2: Beef with broccoli, fired la mian, fried dumplings 25RMBMeal deal 3: Cabbage soup, chicken noodles, ice cream 25RMEWelcome to CBA School Re

40、staurantFast food RestaurantRice ExpressTel: 77820798Try our delicious rice bowls for only 15RMBYou have a choice of:Beef, pork, chicken, and fishAdd a plate of dumplings for 10 RMBOnly 17 RMB for you choice ofGreen tea, ice cream, or orange juice.Free delivery for orders of 30 RMB and above!Fast fo

41、od RestaurantRice ExpressTel: 77820798Try our delicious rice bowls for only 15RMBYou have a choice of:Beef, pork, chicken, and fishAdd a plate of dumplings for 10 RMBOnly 17 RMB for you choice ofGreen tea, ice cream, or orange juice.Free delivery for orders of 30 RMB and above!1. If you want a large

42、 bowl of chicken noodles soup, hoe much should you pay for it?A8 RMBB10 RMBC15 RMBD18 RMB2. If you have only ten yuan, where can you eat dumplings?AOcean Chinese RestaurantBCBA School RestaurantCFast food RestaurantDABC English Restaurant3. If you dont want to go to the restaurant, you can call it a

43、t _.A77820798B77820797C77820799D778207964. If Mr. Green has dumplings in chicken soup, egg fried rice, mapo tofu, and green tea, ice cream, or orange juice, he wants _RMB altogether (總共).A20B27C35D425. If you want to eat fish, you should go to_.AOcean Chinese RestaurantBCBA School RestaurantCFast fo

44、od RestaurantDReal American RestaurantF18、The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2，000 years.The ancient road started from Changan (now

45、Xian) and ended in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6，500 kilometres long and went across onefourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west

46、to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shar

47、ed across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014，the dream of One Belt One Road(the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and “21st Ce

48、ntury Marine Silk Road”)(“一帶一路”) is coming true.1（小題1）The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A方式 B路線C成就 D關系2（小題2）When did the Silk Road begin?AIn the 19th century.BIn the 18th century.CDuring the Western Han Dynasty.DDuring the Eastern Han Dynasty.3（小題3）How long was the ancient

49、Silk Road?AIt was about 6，500 metres long.BIt was about 5，000 kilometres long.CIt went across onethird of the planet.DIt went across onefourth of the earth.4（小題4）Why was it named the Silk Road?ABecause Chinese silk was carried along this road.BBecause Chinese silk was produced along this road.CBecau

50、se things were traded from market to market along this road.DBecause the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.5（小題5）It can be inferred from this passage that _.Athe Silk Road was only an ancient international trade routeBmany new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so farCthe Silk Road was a very important line of communication conn