2023屆四川省成都市石室天府中學中考英語猜題卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、 Look at the young man in yellow. Is it Mr. Green? No, it _be him. He is wearing a green coat t

2、oday.AmustntBneedntCcant2、 Mom, can I go out to play basketball with Mike? OK, but you must _ to come back before 5 oclock.ApromiseBprepareCpracticeDprovide3、 Will you go to America next month?Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _there.Aget to Bwill get to Cwill get Dget4、Why dont you bu

3、y the computer? Its too expensive. I cant _ it.Aafford Bsell Cborrow Dkeep5、The charity provides homeless people _ food and clothes.Awith Bfor Cas Dof6、In some countries,people eat with chopsticks, in others,knives and forks.AwhenBwhileChowDand7、1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pourin

4、g with rain so I his offer of a lift.ArefusedBreceivedCallowedDaccepted8、Do you know _ girl with long hair?Yes, she is Mary. She plays _ basketball very well.Aa; /Bthe; /Ca; theDan;/9、Do you often go to the theater? Its a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. To be a good moviegoer(?？措娪?/p>

5、的人), you shouldnt _.eat and drink noisilyput your feet on the back of the seatsbe on timeuse your phone or other mobile devices (移動設(shè)備).stay quiet during the filmABC10、Could you tell me what he said just now?Sorry, I _ what was happening outside.Ahave thoughtBwas thinkingCthoughtDthink. 完形填空11、 These

6、 days when someone says a computer has a bug in it, usually they mean that theres a problem with one of its programs. Maybe your computer has crashed(死機) 1 you were in the middle of a game. But back in the early days of computers, a woman named Grace Hopper was part of the team that 2 the very first

7、 computer bug.Hopper was a mathematician. She worked for the navy to help program the new Mark II computer. The Mark IIs job was to quickly 3 the math problems that ships and airplanes used to find their way. The Mark II worked by reading 4 from a long strip(長條)of paper with holes punched in it. The

8、 computer 5 the patterns of holes into the math problems it was supposed to solve.One afternoon in 1947 Hopper and her team were running a program. But the computer wasnt giving them the 6 results. What could be wrong? They finally 7 up taking the Mark II apart, looking for problems. What did they f

9、ind?It was a dead moth (飛蛾)!The moth was blocking some of the 8 on the paper strip no wonder the computer didnt know what to do. Hopper knew that the word bug had been used before when there were 9 with machines. But this was the 10 time a computer had ever had one. And it was funny that it was a 11

10、 bug.Hoppers team 12 a logbook(航海日志)of everything they did. They taped(粘貼)the moth 13 the page for that day. The logbook, moth and all, is now in the Smithsonian Museum ofAmerican History in Washington, DC Grace Hopper worked with 14 her whole life and went on to become a rear admiral(海軍少將) in the U

11、.S. Navy. She was the first person to write a word based computer language. This makes it 15 for people to tell computers what to do. Many people called her Amazing Grace.1AifBwhenCbecauseDsince2AcreatedBrequiredCsuggestedDdiscovered3AmakeBfindCsolveDkeep4AinstructionsBattentionCdirectionsDbackgroun

12、ds5AhelpedBtranslatedClockedDexamined6AwrongBpopularCinterestingDcorrect7AendedBcutCgaveDlooked8AstampsBholesCdialoguesDwords9AconversationsBconnectionsCproblemsDplans10AfirstBsecondCnextDlast11AsecretBrealCactiveDliving12AkeptBnotedCrequestedDlost13AinBwithConDat14AcomputersBbugsCmistakesDlanguages

13、15Amore difficultBslowerCmore specialDeasier. 語法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outsi

14、de 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holida

15、y.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8 (you)cit

16、y and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forwardwhen someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 閱讀理解A13、In kindergarten（幼兒園） your idea of a good friend was the person who let you have the red crayon when al

17、l that was left was the ugly black one.In first grade your idea of a good friend was the person who went to the bathroom with you and held your hand as you walked through the scary halls.In second grade your idea of a good friend was the person who helped you stand up to the class bully（欺凌）.In third

18、 grade your idea of a good friend was the person who shared their lunch with you when you forgot yours on the bus.In fourth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who was willing toswitchsquare dancing partners in gym so you wouldnt have to be stuck with Nasty Nicky or Smelly Susan.In fifth

19、 grade your idea of a friend was the person who saved a seat on the back of the bus for you.In sixth grade your idea of a friend was the person who went up to Nicky or Susan , your new crush(迷戀的對象) and asked them to dance with you, so that if they said no you wouldnt have to be embarrassed.In sevent

20、h grade your idea of a friend was the person who let you copy the social studies homework from the night before that you had forgotten to do.In eighth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who helped you pack up your stuffed animals and old baseball, but didnt laugh at you when you finishe

21、d and broke out into tears.In ninth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who would go to a party held by a senior so you wouldnt end up being the only freshman(新生) there.1If youre _, you might regard the person who shared their lunch with you when you forgot yours on the bus as your best

22、friend.AIn Grade One.BIn Grade Three.CIn Grade Six.DIn Grade Seven.2If you are in Grade Five, your good friend might be a person who _.Awent to a party held by a seniorBlet you copy the social studiesCsaved a seat on the back of the bus for you.Dwent to the bathroom with you3What does the underlined

23、 word “switch” mean in English?AexchangeBdropCwaitDdiscover4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AThe person who helped you pack up your stuffed animals and old baseball cards.BThe person who asked your new crush to dance with you.CThe person who changed his/her schedule to have lu

24、nch with you.DThe person who went to the bathroom with you.5The main idea of the passage is that _.AEveryone needs friends in his lifeBFriends are important in our daily lifeCWe need the same friends no matter how old we areDWe need different friends in our different life stagesB14、 Many people begi

25、n to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (鉛) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨

26、) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold

27、it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldnt get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In Fra

28、nce, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.1The passage is mainly about the _ of pencils.AkindsBhistoryCmaterialsDshapes2People beg

29、an to write with lead first in _.AEgyptBEnglandCGermanyDChina3Graphite is _ than lead.Ablacker and softerBblacker and harderCsofter and lighterDsofter and harder4Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because _.Ahe needed something to hold graphiteBFrance couldnt get pencils from both the E

30、nglish and the GermansChe couldnt find enough graphite in FranceDhe wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil5Which of the following is NOT true?AToday pencils are not made from lead or graphite.BThe first wood pencils were made in America.CGerman people first used mixed materials to make penc

31、ils.DPeople first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.C15、On December 14, 2017, we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet died of illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mothers hometown is in Wujin, Changzhou. So he called himself a southern person.Later, he went

32、 to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he graduated from University of LOWA in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, Normal University, Taiwan University, and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes in literature(文學)，such as Wu San lien Literature Prize, China Times Award

33、, Golden Tripod, National Arts Award and all the major Awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.He was in Taiwan, but he always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his poems Nostalgia(鄉(xiāng)愁), showed his feeling of homesickness. Lets enjoy his famous poem Nostalgia.NostalgiaW

34、hen I was young, But later on,Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low, low grave.Me on this side, Me on this side,Mother on the other side. And my mother inside.When I grew up, And at present,Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait.Me on this side, Me on

35、this side,Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other side.1Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he .Awanted to find his boat ticketBwanted to show his love to his brideCmissed his mother in WujinDmissed his hometown in Mainland2From the second paragraph, we can learn about .AYus achievementsBYus

36、school lifeCYus homesicknessDYus working time3In the poem, stamp, ticket, grave and strait represent the poets .Awishes for Taiwan and the MainlandBfavourite things in different timesCdifferent feelings about homesicknessDgood ideas for coming back homeD16、1What is Wagner Music School trying to get?

37、AStudents.BTeachers.CMusical instruments.DA new phone.2According to the advertisement, what kind of people should learn to play an instrument?APeople who are already good at playing the violin.BPeople who dont have any money.CPeople who are free on the weekend only.DPeople who are interested in list

38、ening to music.E17、1If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer?AFirst Festival: Christmas BThe Not- So- Wise ManCStar of Wonder DMy Very First Christmas Book2Which number would you dial if you want to order a book for your 2-year- old child?A020 -8874

39、566 B020- 8521 3745C020-478 366 D020- 8571 20083If your child wants to read stories of animals, whose book will be your choice?ABeth Webb BPat AlexanderCElizabeth Goudge DLois Rock4The book about a fairy story may cost you _.A￥18.99 B￥15.99 C￥12.99 D￥10.995Whats the main purpose of the poster?ATo in

40、troduce Jesus Christ.BTo tell children how to celebrate Christmas.CTo advertise the books.DTo raise money for children aged 012.F18、Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast ChinaIt is one of the worlds most important wetlandsThe area provides food and shelter for wildlifeIt is an ide

41、al home for different kinds of plants，fish and birdsMany birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round，while some only stay for a short timeThere are many fish in the wetlands，and the birds can easily catch them for foodZhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rar

42、e red-crowned cranesThere are not manyred-crowned cranes in the worldSome of them live in ZhalongSome people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildingsThis means that there will be less and less space for wildlifeMore and more birds are in danger because they do not have

43、enough living spaceMany of them diedThe Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds，and they can be safe in ZhalongEvery year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birdsThis year members of ourBird watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalongand the chan

44、ges in their numbersThe study begins next monthWe do a bird count once a yearWe are now inviting secondary school students to helpWe need more people to help us count and do something to help the birdsMany people do not understand the importance of the wetlandsWe hope this information will help them

45、 understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife1What is the best title of the passage？ALess and Less Space for WildlifeBMany Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong YearlyCZhalong is a Famous Scenic SpotDZhalong A Special Place2The shelter in the first paragraph meansAa place to live or stayBa large zooCa place to hunt animalsDa large park3Which of the following sentences is false？AThere are a lot ofred-crowned cranes in ot