山東省泰山外國語校2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語對點突破模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down2、- Do you thi

2、nk he can get the first prize for jumping?- Impossible now. He _ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.Ahas hopedBwas hopedChas expectedDwas expected3、-Whats the matter,Jenny? -_something wrong with my bike.AIt isBThere isCI haveDIt has4、The Giants Causeway runs for several _ miles on the eastern c

3、oast of Northern Ireland.AhundredBhundredsChundreds ofDhundred of5、I have some information about the astronauts _ is helpful to you.AwhoBwhatCthatDwhose6、Sit closer to the fire. The _ of it can keep you warm and make your wet clothes dry.AlightBheatCcoldDbell7、Wimbledon Championships（溫布爾登網(wǎng)球錦標(biāo)賽）of 20

4、19_in London in July. Lets watch them to relax ourselves after our final exam.AheldBwas heldCwill be heldDis going to hold8、To protect the environment, supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags to shoppers.AtakeBshowCprovideDcarry9、I called you several times last night, but there was no answer.Oh, Im re

5、ally sorry. I _ my mobile phone at the office yesterday.Ahave leftBwas leavingCleft10、Although I dont feel very well myself, I will not go to hospital for some reason.AcertainBa certainCfewDa few. 完形填空11、Sixteen years ago, I learned an important life 1 in the back of a New City taxi.I was on my 2 to

6、 Grand Central Station, and we were driving in the right way when a black car 3 sped out of a parking space right in front of us.My driver hit the brakes（剎車） hard, and 4 the other car by a few centimeters. The driver of the other car, the man who had just nearly caused a huge accident, started 5 at

7、us. My taxi driver just smiled and moved his hand. He was really 6 !“Why did you just do that?” I asked him, “This guy almost destroyed your car and 7 have sent us to the hospital!” This was when my taxi driver told me 8 I now call “the Law of Garbage Trucks（垃圾車）”.“Many people are like garbage truck

8、s. They run around full of garbage, full of 9 and full of disappointment,” he said. “ 10 their garbage is more and more, they need a place to dump(丟棄) it, and if you let them, theyll dump it on you. So when someone wants to dump garbage on you, just smile, move your hand, wish them well, and move on

9、. Youll be 11 because of what you have done.I started thinking, 12 do I let garbage trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and dump it on other people at work, at home, or on the street? It was on that day that I said: “I m not going to dump 13 ”Successful people do not let

10、Garbage Trucks influence them. What about you? If you let more garbage trucks pass you by, youll be happier. Life is too short to 14 in the morning with regrets. So, love the people who treat you right. 15 the ones who dont.1Astyle Blesson Cpurpose Dexample2Away Bown Ctaxi Dmind3Arecently Bfinally C

11、suddenly Dcertainly4Ahit Bmissed Ccaught Dprotected5Alooking Bsmiling Cknocking Dshouting6Afriendly Brude Cimpolite Dpatient7Aneed Bshould Ccould Dmust8Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwhen9Asurprise Banger Cexcitement Dtreasure10ABefore BUntil CAs DUnless11Afaster Blighter Cbusier Dhappier12Ahow much Bhow often Ch

12、ow long Dhow soon13Aanyone Banywhere Canyway Danymore14Atake up Bwake up Cturn up Dclear up15AWonder BAgree CForget DRemember. 語法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone

13、(智能手機), many of us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Per

14、kins Caufield Byers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上癮) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in schoo

15、l tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(應(yīng)用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets

16、 users plant a seed (種子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gi

17、ves people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 閱讀理解A13、“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!” But Maggie paid no atten

18、tion. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired, she sat down on a rock beside a little pool. Soon s

19、he was scared by a noise near her, and Dans large dog Rover jumped down from a rock!He licked her hands and made a loud noise, and then began gently to pull her coat. “Rover wishes me to come away, I see,” she said, and she rose from the rock and began to go home. However, that was not so easy as sh

20、e had expected. She found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up, and as the tide (潮水) had been coming in for some time. She found some of the stones wet and smooth.What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried, but the waves made a much louder noise than she could make,

21、and perhaps she would have been drowned (淹死) without good wise Rover.Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the waves could not drown it.The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (懸崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a d

22、og. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover in trouble, so, going to the edge of the cliffs, he looked over. There he saw it allRover barking for help, and the little child standing beside him.“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to

23、 his sons home.“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the bay (海灣). There is a poor child there just waiting to be drowned.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out, and give her into

24、her mothers arms.“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kind-like into my handjust as if he would have said, Rover will be your friend now, little girl. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day, fo

25、r he never came near me after that.”Some years later, Rover came to Maggies home with a little note, in which was written “Will Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.”1Which word can best describe Maggie?AFunny. BHelpful. CCreative. DSilly.2Who rowed Maggie to land safely?ARover. BOld Dan. COld Dans

26、sons. DAndrew.3From the end of the story, we can guess that _.AMaggie refused to be Rovers new masterBRover felt sad about Mrs. Westerns deathCRover lived with Old Dan until his master diedDMaggie became Rovers master at once after she was saved4What can we learn from the passage?AOne kind act bring

27、s another.BYou should act and speak the samekindly.COne persons pleasure may be anothers pain.DPeople often forget what is really important in our lives.5Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ARover and his masterBRovers new friendCWhat the brave dog didDWhat Maggies penny didB14、

28、Why are your study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different learning types. Scientists say there are three different learning types： Visual, Auditory and Kinesth

29、etic(動覺型).Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(圖表) and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You are not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that w

30、orks better for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because its the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find that taking note

31、s stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends notes to copy.Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pa

32、y close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.1（小題1）The meaning of “Visual” is _.A感觀型 B視覺型C聽覺型 D動覺型2（小題2）How can a visual learner remember inf

33、ormation?ABy listening to the teachers.BBy writing down what the teachers say.CBy drawing graphs or pictures.DBy working with his hands.3（小題3）Judy can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a/an_ according to the passage.Aauditory learner Bvisual learnerC

34、strange learner Dkinesthetic learner4（小題4）Kinesthetic learners can put _ to good use.Alibraries BclassroomsClabs Doffices5（小題5）The best title of the passage may be _.AStudy habits BWays to studyCLearning types DReasons to learnC15、Scientists have been experimenting with four-leg robots for years. Th

35、ey want to use robots to carry heavy things over difficult land.But providing enough power for those kinds of robots has been a problem. Now, that has changed. Engineers at MIT have designed a running robot that runs on batteries. Scientists say their robots will soon be able to run like cheetahs, t

36、he fastest land animals on Earth.One difficulty in designing these types of robots continues to be providing power. These machines are still quite heavy and they need a lot of power to run. But the cheetah-like robot designed by engineers at MIT is light enough m run on batteries.The robot weighs ju

37、st 30 kilograms. The robot needs only about 700 watts of power to run. This robot can actually jump 40cm high and it can land very safely and then it can run. The robots limbs and other parts were made in a three-dimensional or 3D printer. A strong, light-weight material called Kevlar is used to mak

38、e the robots part stronger.But the development of MITs robot is not without its own set of problems. The robots limbs must support heavy force, and sometimes they break. Scientists say the new technologies used on this robot may be used in the making of limbs for disabled persons and other machines.

39、 Some of those machines may help save humans from performing difficult and dangerous jobs.1What is the challenge in designing the four-leg robots?Acarrying heavy things BRunning fast. CBeing light enough. DProviding enough power.2What can the new technologies on MITs robot be used for?AFor making a

40、3D printer. BFor making limbs for disabled persons.CFor helping people do housework. DFor helping people live longer.3From the passage, we know that MITs robot _.Acan carry heavy things Bcan jump 30cm highCis made of Kevlar Dis still very heavy4Whats the main idea of this passage?AScientists have be

41、en working on four-leg robots.BA new robot has been designed by engineers at MIT.CThe robots can help us do difficult and dangerous jobs.DThe difficulty in designing the new robotD16、In our daily life, we always come to the question “What is the real beauty” Different people have different ideas. La

42、st night, I read a true story from the newspaper. Its about a poor, ordinary looking old woman. She lived alone, making a living by picking things from rubbish heaps (垃圾堆). However, she took in more than ten homeless children and tried to bring them up .Every day she worked from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.

43、m. In order to earn as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood(血) once a month. She got so weak because of the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home. When asked why she chose to take care of so

44、many children, she smiled and answered,“Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.” Though the old woman was poor, she was full of love and rich in spirit.So the local government and people in her city truly respected her. Maybe you cant h

45、elp thinking,“What makes that poor woman so different?” It is nothing else but her inner (內(nèi)部的) beauty, her true devotion of love without any thought of money. So the real beauty is the beauty in ones heart, that is, the inner beauty!1Whats the article mainly about?AHow can we be a real beautiful per

46、son?BWhy is it important to be a real beautiful person?CWhat is the meaning of the real beauty?DHow did the old woman become a beautiful person?2How did the old woman bring the homeless children up?ABy raising (募捐) the money. BBy picking rubbish and selling blood.CBy working in a local hospital. DBy

47、 working in the school.3What does the word “devotion” mean in Chinese?A索取 B奉獻 C價值 D因素4Which of the following is TRUE?AMost of us realize the meaning of the real beauty.BThe old woman worked hard to be the most beautiful person.CThe old woman was the person with the real beauty.DPeople respected the

48、old woman because of her looks.E17、Being a parent can be one of the happiest experiences of your life, but that doesnt mean its easy. No matter how old your children are, your work is never done. To be a good parent, you need to know how to make your children feel valued and loved, while teaching th

49、em the differences between right and wrong. If you want to know how to be a good parent, read the following steps.Give your children love and affection(情感). Sometimes the best thing you can give your children is love and affection. A warm touch or a caring hug can let your children know how much you

50、 really care about them. Dont ever overlook how important a physical connection is when it comes to your children.Praise your children. Praising your children is an important part of being a good parent. You want your kids to feel proud of their achievements and good about themselves. If you dont gi

51、ve them the confidence they need to be out in the world on their own, then they wont feel allowed to be independent. When they do something good, let them know that youve noticed and youre very proud of them.Listen to your children. Its important that your communication with your children goes both

52、ways. You shouldnt just be there to enforce(執(zhí)行) the rules, but to listen to your children when they are having problems. You have to be able to express interest in your children and involve yourself in their life. You should create a friendly atmosphere(氛圍) in which your children can come to you wit

53、h a problem, no matter how old or young they are.1When your children do something good, you should .Atell them how to do it better next timeBlet them know you are proud of themCdo it with them togetherDcompare them with other kids2What does the underlined word “overlook” probably mean in Chinese?A重視

54、B工作C忽視D丟失3In order to talk with your children about their problems easily, you should .Aenforce the rulesBask their teachers for helpCcreate a friendly atmosphereDinvite your childrens friends to your house4What can we know from the passage?AIts important for your children to feel valued and loved.B

55、Its important for your children to eat a balanced diet.CParents will feel easy when their children grow up.DBeing a parent is a terrible experience.5The best title for this passage is .AHow to Communicate with Your ChildrenBHow to Give Your Children LoveCHow to Deal with Your Childrens ProblemsDHow

56、to Be a Good ParentF18、Winning ColorYou are getting ready to play a football match and you want to win. What color should you wear to help you win? You are getting ready to go to an interview and you want to succeed. What color should you wear to help you succeed? Strange questions, perhaps, but col

57、or could be the key to your success. Read on and find out how.The most popular color in Britain is black. Wearing black makes people feel more confident, but can often make you look unemotional. This may be why people sometimes think that British people dont want to make a strong impression (印象). Al

58、though black is common in Britain, most people agree that in fact blue is the worlds favorite color. The students in school and the people who work in business often wear blue. Wearing blue will show that you are an effective and hard-working person.Sometimes people mistakenly think that red makes y

59、ou look strong and successful. However, you will be seen aggressive (好攻擊的) if you choose red clothes. New information now says that yellow, not red, is the color of winning. Australia and Brazil are both very successful in the sporting world, and the sports things of both countries are yellow. Stran

60、gely enough, athletes who wear yellow glasses during a race can improve their time by up to half a second. Tests show that the yellow color makes them feel positive and energetic and could be the difference between a medal and no medal.So, next time you have an important event in your lifea race, a