四川省德陽(yáng)市重點(diǎn)名校2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬精編試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Jack must be in his office, I think.No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.AneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt2、- What

2、 was the party like?- Wonderful. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.AsinceBafterCwhenDbefore3、I _ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?Ago Bam goingChave gone Dwent4、What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?Hedinner at that time.AcooksBwas cookingCis cookingDwill cook5、I don

3、t like cheese because it _ too strong and _ a bit sour.Afeels; looksBsmells; tastesCsounds; lookDlooks; feels6、 is the Yangtze River? Its 6397 kilometers.AHow much BHow heavy CHow long DHow big7、Whenever you _ problems, you should try to get them over by yourself.Ahear ofBshow offCcall atDcome acros

4、s8、How long have you _ these books?For nearly two weeks. Ill return them to the library this afternoon.AkeptBborrowedClentDbought9、What are you doing?Im looking _ the Internet for some information for my article.Afor Bat Cup Dthrough10、- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?-Perhaps its reviewed succ

5、essfully.AHow long; untilBWhen; untilCHow soon; not untilDHow often; not until. 完形填空11、A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didnt know what she had to do and wanted to 1 up. She felt tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but 2 came over.Her father, a cook,

6、 took her into the 3 .He poured water into three pans (鍋) and boiled it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the second he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He 4 for them for a few minutes without any words.The girl waited impatiently, not knowing 5 h

7、er father was doing that. About 20 minutes later, her father turned 6 the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the 7 and put them in another bowl. After that the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “My sweet heart, what do you 8 ?” “Carrot

8、s, eggs and coffee,” she answered.Her father told her to 9 her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did so and felt that the carrots were 10 . After that he asked her to take eggs and 11 them. Then, she got the eggs, warm and hard. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. She asked, “Wh

9、at did you do this for, Father?” He 12 that each one had had the same unlucky experiencethe boiling water, but 13 had a different result. The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very 14 and it chan

10、ged the water. “Who are you?” asked her father, “When bad luck 15 your door, whats your decision? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?”1Agrow Bgive Cset Dpick2Aother Belse Canother Dmany3Abedroom Boffice Crestaurant Dkitchen4Alooked Bsearched Cwaited Dcalled5Athat Bwhen Cwhat Dwhy6Ainto Bover Coff Dout7

11、Avegetables Bfruits Ceggs Dcakes8Ahear Btaste Csmell Dsee9Aclose Bopen Cwash Dclean10Ahard Bsoft Csweet Dsour11Adrop Bcook Cbreak Ddrink12Asmiled Bexplained Claughed Dexpected13Aeach Ball Cevery Deither14Abitter Bcolorful Cspecial Dcommon15Alies in Bcomes across Cmeets with Dknocks at. 語(yǔ)法填空12、A man

12、was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(籠子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3(冠詞)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty

13、cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5(連詞)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6（it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as qu

14、ickly as he could，and let all the birds 8(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9（介詞），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(監(jiān)獄), and I10 decide) never to see anything in prison which I c

15、an make free.”. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I used to work in a lab for almost 10 years. It was a well-paid job, and a “not exactly challenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的）but safe job”. Then everything changed in 1998 when my best friend introduced me to a man who wanted to open up a computer school.They kne

16、w I had a speech problem. I stuttered(口吃）.For me a simple sentence was going to take longer than it should.“ Hello, how are you doing?” can take you 3 seconds(秒）， while it would take me 10 seconds. And the man just asked me if I wanted to stand in front of strangers and speak about computer technolo

17、gy.Then the most amazing thing happened.I said yes!I have always felt I know a better way to describe difficult concepts(概念） to listeners than a lot of other people. Im good at explaining things when I write about it. So I took the class syllabus(教學(xué)大綱）and rewrote it MY WAY! I did all I could to make

18、 it easier to understand.In my first class I got the familiar(熟悉的）funny looks from people when I started speaking. But after 15 minutes, people were asking smart questions that showed they understood. At the end of the class when people were leaving, they shook my hand and thanked me.You wont get TH

19、AT from a “ not exactly challenging but safe job”!1The writer thought his job in the lab was _.Awell-paid and safe.Bsafe and challenging.Cwell-paid but challenging.2The writer uses the example of “ Hello, how are you doing?” to show_.AWhat his speech problem wasBhis speech problem got betterChow he

20、fought his speech problem3As for the class syllabus, the writer _.Aremoved the difficult concepts from it.Bcouldnt fully understand it first.Cwrote it again in his own way4The writer knew the students understood his class from their _.Afunny looksBquestionsCthank-you letters5Whats the best title for

21、 the passage?AMy challenging choiceBMy fantastic classCMy speech problemB14、Karen always said that she didnt like her house at all. One day I asked why she didnt look for another house. Karen answered, “I will look for another one when I come back from vacation.”Sam hated his job. However, he loved

22、taking photos, and was taking a two-year course to make him better at it. Every day he said his work was boring. I asked him why he didnt give up his job and start a business of taking photos. His reply was, “When I finish my course, I will start a business.Harry worked for a company that allowed hi

23、m to retire early, but he had to get less money after he retired. Now Harry became very weak and found it difficult to deal with his work. I was worried about his health because too much work was bad for him. Why dont you retire, Harry? Do something that you want to do, I said.If I were older, I wou

24、ld get my full pension. When the next summer comes, maybe I will, Harry replied.There is an old saying that says:If and When were planted, and Nothing grew.A year later, Karen is still living in the houses he hates. Sam is still busy with his boring job and hasnt finished his course. Harry is still

25、working and his health is even worse. These people had a lot of stress in their lives and couldnt change the situations by thinking if or when.Life is too short for ifs and whens. The next time you find yourself thinking if or when, remember the saying: If and When were planted, and Nothing grew.1Ho

26、w did Karen like her house?AShe liked it. BShe hated it. CShe valued it. DShe didnt mind it.2What course was Sam taking?ATour-guiding. BAdvice-giving. CPicture-taking. DHouse-painting.3Why didnt Harry want t retire?ABecause he was very strong and healthy.BBecause he wasnt allowed to retire early.CBe

27、cause his work was interesting and relaxing.DBecause he wanted to get full pay after retiring.4Which of the following is TRUE?ASam has finished his course. BKaren lives in a new house now.CHarry is still working in the company now. DThey didnt have any stress in their lives at all.5The underlined ol

28、d saying wants to tell us .Awhen to grow plants Bto take action at onceCto stop working hard Dhow to change yourselfC15、When I was young, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a mail carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through the countryside was al

29、ways fun: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.On Dads final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailboxes to thank him for his frie

30、ndship and his years of service. Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read, “Nat, take these eggs to Marian; shes baking a cake and doesnt have any eggs.” A young girl wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few buttons on the envelope in the ma

31、ilbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $32,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dads death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some o

32、f his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasnt the case.As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, which supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those boxes. I made a turn at the corner and drove past the post office an

33、d across the railroad tracks to our house.Frank Townsend, Dads postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. “What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas？”he asked.“The letter

34、s？”“I guess you never knew.”“Knew what？”“Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every year.”I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasnt hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old oak table i

35、n our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about m

36、y father was the gift of a lifetime.1It can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad as _.Aexciting experiences with a lot of funBhappy occasions to play with baby chickensCgreat chances to help other peopleDgood opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies2The writer p

37、rovides the detail about the businessman to show that _.ADad had a strong sense of dutyBDad had a strong sense of honorCDad was an honest and reliable manDDad was a kind and generous man3According to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer most?ADad read letters for a blind lady for

38、 years.BDad paid for the stamps for a young girl.CDad answered childrens Christmas letters every year.DDad took the money to the bank for one businessman.4What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every year?ASanta Claus had so much information about their

39、 families.BSanta Claus answered all their letters every year.CSanta Claus had unique mailboxes for the children.DSanta Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole.5Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AMemorable Travels BChristmas GiftsCSpecial Mailboxes DThe MailD16、Look at your cl

40、assmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar shoes, even similar haircut. Do you want to be different from them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry on then go. They are great tools for students. They help you to stay or

41、ganized and tidy. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly(整潔地). With a special and cool backpack, you can also stand out among your classmates.Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another.

42、 Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today.It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon(尼龍) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder s

43、traps(帶子) and waist straps to transfer much of the weight to the hips(臀部).Today, backpacks come in different styles. Rolling backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.And with more people bringing notebook computers to

44、 school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics. Most of them are in style and can be in good use.A backpack has already become a symbol of fashion in some way. So, why not carry your fashion with your backpack?1Whats the writers idea for being different from other students?

45、ATo wear surprising school uniforms.BTo get best grades.CTo own a fashionable backpack.DTo have a usual haircut.2Students can use a wonderful backpack to _.Atake photos Blose weightCstand higher Dkeep school things3Which of the following statement about the first backpack is NOT TRUE?AIt was invente

46、d in the 20th century.BThe inventor of it is an English hiker.CIt was made of cotton and nylon.DIt had shoulder straps and waist straps.4How many new styles of backpacks are mentioned in this passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.5Where can we read this passage possibly?AA fashion magazine. BA supermark

47、et poster.CA school notice-board. DA tour guidebook.E17、Meyer has been crazy about writing since she was young. She got her first lesson in story-telling from_grandfather, who gave her words of love. He set off her imagination and influenced her much. Meyer always had stories running_her head and as

48、 soon as she could write, she put them down on paper.Meyer_remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February 18th, when the_rang in the kitchen of her Los Angeles home. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent (代理) to whom she had sent a copy of her novel three weeks earlie

49、r. She asked Meyer some_information, like age and health condition. Meyer felt_and asked what that was about. Banderas only replied, Ive just sold your_for one and a half million dollars!She sat down in shock. She had written over fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been_by publishers(

50、出版商). Many people would have been discouraged (氣餒的),_not her. Each time, she just got down to writing another one. Her husband advised her to find something else to do, but she never_Seeing this book published was the most_thing that has ever happened to her.Now she is a_of three children, but she h

51、as never stopped_, turning out novels between kids and dishes. She is writing another novel now, and she expects another success. Yes, her belief (信仰) has brought her_, and it has changed her life_Meyer is very confident that she will enjoy a more successful and meaningful life as long as she keeps

52、on with her dream.1Amy Byour Cher Dhis2Athrough Bwith Calong Dacross3Ahardly Bprobably Cclearly Dusually4Aphone Bbell Cclock Dalarm5Alocal Bpublic Cpersonal Dnational6Ahappy Bafraid Csad Dstrange7Apainting Bnovel Cnewspaper Dmagazine8Aaccepted Bagreed Crefused Denjoyed9Aso Bor Cand Dbut10Acame back

53、Bgave up Cwent away Dgot down11Aboring Btiring Cexciting Dinteresting12Ateacher Bcousin Cnurse Dmother13Awriting Breading Clistening Dspeaking14Afreedom Bsuccess Cfriendship Dbeauty15Ain time Bin public Cin return Din surpriseF18、Can you imagine surfing the Internet without lifting your finger? Do y

54、ou want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird? Lets have a look at some of the “Best inventions of the Year 2012”.Wing SuitsThe suit can make your dream of flying like a bird come true. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding（滑翔）through the air. Fliers wearing wing suits can glide one kilomete

55、r in about 30 seconds. But they need a parachute（降落傘）to make a safe landing because the suit does not allow you to slow down.Talk GlovesDo you often feel confused（困惑的）by the sign language used by disabled people? Here is the “helping hand” you need. Four students in Ukrainian college have invented a

56、 pair of gloves that helps people who has hearing and speech problems to communicate with others. The gloves are set with sensors（傳感器）that receive sign language and translate it into text on a smart phone. Then the smart phone changes the text to spoken.Google GlassesIn short, Google Glasses are lik

57、e a computer which is built into a pair of glasses. The glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make phone calls without even lifting a finger. All you have to do is to let your head move the mouse on the screen. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, video-chat, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right. But now they are on sale only in two countries, German and America.1Through the