湖北省天門市六校2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone cant part with China.AinBtoConDat2、The light in his room is still on. Do you know _?In order to

2、 prepare for the coming exam.Aif he works hardBwhy he stays up so lateCwhy is he so busyDwhen he will stop working3、Whats your father doing now? He _ the room.AcleanedBcleansChas cleanedDis cleaning4、You cant imagine _ good weather it was yesterday!AhowBwhatCwhat aDhow a5、Im not sure whether I can h

3、old a party in the open air, because it _ the weather.Astands for Bdepends on Clives on Dagrees with6、Summer vacation is coming. Whats your plan?I _ my grandparents in the countryside.AvisitBvisitedCwill visitDwas visiting7、As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school

4、bell may be common _ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.AsignsBsymbolsCexperiencesDtasks8、My father says we wont go on a trip to Shanghai Disneyland._You are looking forward to it.AEnjoy yourselves!BNever mind.CWhat a pity!DDont worry about it.9、-Good cooks are

5、all men- _. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.AThats trueBThats all rightCThats not the caseDThats it10、 Dad! Could you drive a little faster? Ill be late for the exam. , dear! We still have twenty minutes left.ANo wonderBNo wayCNo hurryDNo problem. 完形填空11、It was a quiet village in

6、 which there was a military camp (軍營). It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains 1 . Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was 2 for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he 3 let them leave t

7、he camp.Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldnt work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers 4 him. Having stayed with them for some time, Mr. Hunt 5 the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night 6 and none came back to the camp

8、. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve 7 Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what 8 to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was 9 .“Im

9、sorry, sir,” said the first soldier, “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my 60. 10 on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made 11 run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run 12 .”And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reason. It was the last soldiers 13 .

10、 He said, “Im sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but. ”Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out,“ 14 you say something was wrong with your bus, Ill punish (懲罰) you at once!”“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses

11、 were 15 its way!”1Aalong Baround Cbeside Dinside2Aeasy Bnecessary Cdifficult Dimpossible3Ahardly Bsometimes Cusually Dalways4Anext to Bin front of Ctogether with Dinstead of5Aliked Bknew Ccared Dhated6Aappeared Bpassed Cfell Dreached7Athat Bwhen Cwhy Dwhile8Ahas happened Bis happening Chappens Dwas

12、 happening9Aexcited Bangry Csurprised Dhappy10Abus Bhorse Ccar Dbike11Aitself Bthis Cit Dthat12Aback Bout Caway Daround13Adecision Bchoice Cspeech Dturn14AIf BSince CBefore DWhen15Aby Bunder Con Din. 語法填空12、C根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get peoples t

13、1 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2Im new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉號) wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was shocked to see th

14、at the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, Im not w5 teaching. ”The master smiled and suggested, “Ill let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to paint the

15、 same picture again and give it to me. ”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another b6 which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes

16、just below. Please give me a h7 . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9 their behavio

17、r, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes (態(tài)度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (評 判) y10 by someone elses words and feel bad two homes. 閱讀理解A13、Driver wantedClean driving licenceMust be of smart appearanceAged over 25Apply to: Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Ruston.Air

18、 Hostesses for International Flights WantedApplicants must be between 20 and 33 years old.Height 1.6m to 1.75m.Education to GCSE standard.Two languages, must be able to swim.Apply to: Recruitment office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KK.Teachers NeededFor a private(私立的) language sch

19、ool, teaching experience unnecessary.Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd, 279 Canal Street, Ruston.1You are 26 years old and want to be a teacher. You should apply to .ACaps Taxi, 17 Palace Road, RustonBThe Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd, 279 Canal Street, RustonCRec

20、ruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KKDany of the three2Why cant John, an experienced taxi driver, work for Capes Taxi?ABecause he doesnt have college education.BBecause he likes doing sports.CBecause he is unable to speak a foreign language.DBecause he was punished for s

21、peeding and wrong parking.3Tom, aged 22, has just graduated from a college. Which job may be given to him?ADriving for Capes taxi.BWorking for Southern Airlines.CTeaching at Instant Languages Ltd.DNone of the three.4Why cant Lucy, aged 27, become an air hostess?ABecause she can speak only Japanese.B

22、Because she is 27 years old.CBecause she cant skate.DBecause she likes rubbish food.5Which of the following is not mentioned in the three advertisements?AMarriage.BMale or female.CEducation.DWorking experience.B14、People have strange ideas about food. In the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoe

23、s. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes poison apples.President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love

24、 the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way, for a cream of tomato soup . This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents next dinner party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their President would se

25、ver his dinner guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his guests about the fact.1Which of the following is true?AAmericans never ate tomatoes after the 17th century.BEven now Americans dont eat tomatoes.CIt was not until after the 18th century that Americans began to grow tomatoes for food.D

26、Americans didnt eat tomatoes before the 19th century.2Jefferson was a president of _.Aan African country Bthe United StatesCEngland DFrance3Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.Aeven when he was a little boyBbecause his parents told him soCfrom booksDwhile he was in ParisC15、To get an

27、extra 14 years of life, dont smoke, eat lots of fruits and vegetables, exercise regularly and drink alcohol in a proper amount. That is according to a study published this Monday in the Public Library of Science Medicine Journal .After tracking more than 20, 000 people aged 45 to 79 years in the UK

28、from about 1993 to 2008, Kay-Tee Khaw of the University of Cambridge and his colleagues found that people who adopted these four healthy habits lived an average of 14 years longer than who didnt.Were known for a long time that these behaviors are good things to do, but weve not seen this benefit bef

29、ore, said Susan Jebb, head of Nutrition and Health at Britains Medical Research Council. The benefit was also seen regardless of whether or not people were fat and social class they came from. Study participants(參與者) scored a point each for not smoking, regular physical activity, eating five serving

30、s of fruits and vegetables a day and moderate alcohol intake.Public health experts said they hoped the study would inspire governments to introduce policies helping people to adopt these changes. But because the study only observed people rather than testing specific changes, it would be impossible

31、to conclude that people who suddenly adopted these healthy behaviors would surely gain 14 years.We cant say that any person could gain 14 years by doing these things, said Dr Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization. The 14 years is an average across the population

32、of whats theoretically(埋論上地) possible. Most people know that things like a good diet matter and that smoking isnt good for them, Susan Jebb said. We need to work on providing people with much more practical support to help them change. 1We can infer from the passage that _ .Apeople are unaware of th

33、e harm of their bad habitsBdrinking alcohol does no harm to our health and helps us live longerCthe government should make people change their bad habits by forceDnot everyone will live 14 years longer by adopting the four healthy habits2Which of the following DOESNT belong to the four healthy habit

34、s?AEating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.BDoing proper exercises in the morning every day.CDrinking alcohol in the proper amount.DHaving a physical examination every year.3Which of the following can be inferred according to the passage?ASusan Jebb did not take part in the study.BThe st

35、udy observed people as well as tested specific changes.CThere s no need for people under 45 to adopt these good habits.DOnly those from first class can benefit from these healthy behaviors.4What should be the best title of this passage?ASmoking Cuts You 14 Years BHow to Live a Healthier LifeCHealthy

36、 Habits May Give 14 Years DHow to Make Your Life Longer than OthersD16、When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering(遞送) milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldnt take my eyes off

37、the coin changer (自動換幣器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a coin out of his changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and other milk products. If we needed to change our order, my mother would write on a note-“Please add a bottle of butt

38、ermilk next delivery”-and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience(方便). There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when

39、it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the prod

40、uction of cheaper milk, as a result, making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted

41、it on the back porch (門廊). Every time my sons friends ask what it is, I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.1Why did Mr. Basille give the boy a coin out of his changer?ATo show his magical power.BTo satisfy the boys curiosity（好奇心）CTo

42、pay for the milk.DTo win the familys trust (信任).2What can be inferred (推斷) from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boys house？AHe wanted to have tea there.BHe was a powerful person.CHe was treated as a family member.DHe was fully trusted by the family.3Why is there no home milk delivery to

43、day?ANobody wants to be a milkman now.BThe government has stopped it by law.CIt has been driven out of the market.DIts service is becoming worse and worse.4Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?AHe missed the good old days.BHe wanted to tell interesting stories.CHe missed it for his mil

44、k bottles.DHe used it to beautify the back porch.E17、Tanzania Tarangire is a national Park which lies in TanzaniaThe park itself covers an area of around 2,850 square kilometers, making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the countryI recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like One of th

45、e first sightings upon entering the park which I found was a huge group of elephantsOur guide told us that Tagrangire was probably the best place in Tanzania to find large group of elephants, and that their population in the park was around 2,1We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under

46、trees and scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch.To the right of the elephant group, we noticed a big tree! Our guide informed us that this was a Baobab tree and that they could live for hundreds of yearsCompared with this tree, the elephant just looked like dwarfs (much s

47、maller plants or animals)! We were informed that Tarangire was one of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab treesAs we continued our drive through the park, we finally reached a watering holeOur guide warned us that there were lions all around usIt took us all a while to find them,

48、 but there they were! Most of them are resting in the shade under bushes, but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of usWe then noticed just to our right, there were a couple of fresh zebra bodies it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them! We we

49、re unlucky not to have seen the kill, as our guide had mentioned that the zebra bodies were fresh and the kill had happened within the last hourOur final big sighting was one that none of us were expecting to see, even our guide! We stopped at a place where there were quite a many cars, with a sleep

50、ing leopard（美洲豹）there! We took photos and watched its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting lateSo, I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire, and add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel route2Which statement is correct about the park?AIt covers an area

51、of about 2,580 square kilometers.BIt is the largest park of its kind in the country.CTheir population in the park was around 2,000.DThere are a lot of Baobab trees in the park3What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 infer?AThey moved their bodies against the trees to solve the skin problem.BThe

52、y rested under the trees, doing nothing, just for killing the time.CThey helped each other to knock down the dirty things on their bodiesDThey guarded their baobab trees, fighting the terrible leopards and lions.4What does the passage possibly tell us?AA Page from Tanzania Tourist Diary.BAnimals and

53、 Plants in Tarangire Park.CA Visit to Tarangire National Park.DProtecting Animals and Environment.F18、Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream

54、 and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (現(xiàn)實).Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for beingnaive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison.

55、He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone elses in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their liv

56、es and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. C