山東省青島市開發(fā)區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)2022年中考英語(yǔ)押題卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Dont wait for others to be polite. Show them _ a friendly person you areAhowBwhatCwhereDw

2、hen2、The sky in Zhengzhou these days is even , so we dont have to wear the masks.Amore clearlyBmore clearlierCfresherDmore fresher3、The rest of students in the classroom _my classmates.AisBareCbeDam4、Do you like swimming in winter?Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full

3、of energy.AfeelsBtastesCsmellsDlooks5、Stephanie wears_ coat _ white buttons every Friday in winter.Aan ugly loose cotton; with Ba loose ugly cotton; hasCa loose ugly cotton; with Dan ugly cotton loose; has6、He seldom stays up late at night, _ necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.Ai

4、fBunlessCuntilDwhile7、- My bike is broken. Can you help me _ it?- Sure.Arepair Brecycle Cstore Dinvent8、 How long have you the dictionary? For three weeks.Aborrowed Bhad Cbought9、Did you do well in _English exam last week? Yes, I got_ “A”.Aan; the Bthe; an Ca; Dthe; a10、Excuse me I have a complaint

5、about the coffee bought on tmallcom_AI dont think soBReally？CThats all rightDWhats the trouble？. 完形填空11、Dear Mike, How is everything going with you? I hope things are going 1 . Theres not much news here. I just go to work every morning and come back home in a tall building every night. Shanghai 2 ,

6、but I dont really know any of them. I dont like the city, but the work Im doing now is quite interesting with much 3 .What are you doing during the summer holidays? If you dont have any 4 , I hope you can visit Shanghai and stay in my home. It is quite 5 , and it is quite near cinemas, museums and s

7、hops.Write soon, and say you can spend the holidays here. Jack1AgoodBniceCwellDhappy2Ais full of peopleBis full of busesCis full of buildingsDis full of shops3AtimeBworkCruleDmoney4AtimeBdaysCideasDnews5AsmallBlargeColdDhappy. 語(yǔ)法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldnt afford

8、new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1.A man heard it and stopped me just2I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didnt know how to answer that question. He3, “Its OK i

9、f you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mums workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I cant find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what their faces4, but they taught me a less

10、on - people are more important than things. 閱讀理解A13、Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “l(fā)and” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the in

11、ternet.They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions. Harold：I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.Allan：I enjoy put

12、ting some “bugs” (臭蟲) in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about itLaura：You know, people in the city wish for the life in the countryside. It relaxes my work pressure; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a

13、 “thief”. Ivy： Well. Its just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not concentrate on their study.1According to the passage, people cant _ things in this game.Agrow Bborrow Csteal2Among the people Joyce interviewed, _ likes the game while _ dislikes the

14、 game.ALaura, Allan BAllan，Harold CIvy, Harold3From Lauras words, we can infer (推理) that shes most probably _.Aa student Ban office worker Ca thief4You can find the passage _.Ain a science magazine Bin an advertisement Cin a newspaper5Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passag

15、e?APeople in the city want to enjoy the country life.BPeople can earn some money and buy more seeds.CPeople are confident enough to face the real worldB14、Cheongsam (also known as Qipao), is a kind of traditional Chinese dress for women. It started from Manchu people of Qing Dynasty in the early 17t

16、h century. Once there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. She made a living by fishing. Her only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes. Then an idea came into her mind why not make a more comfortable dress to wear？Then she inven

17、ted Qipao that helped herself fish easily. The young emperor who was in control of China at that time had a dream one night. In the dream his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman wearing a long dress who lived by Jingbo Lake would become his wife. After that，the emperor sent some people to look

18、 for that woman. At last they found her in the place which his father told him. Then she became the emperors wife bringing her beautiful Qipao with her. Manchu women all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China. Now its also well known all over the world. Not only Chinese women but also w

19、omen from foreign countries such as Indonesia are interested in wearing it. This kind of traditional dress is made of either silk or cotton. And anyway, it becomes one of the symbols of China.1When did the Cheongsam start?AIt started in the late 17th century.BIt started it in the Ming Dynasty.CIt st

20、arted in the early 17th century.DIt started in 1900s2According to the passage, this kind of traditional dress can be made of _.AsilkBcottonCsilk or cottonDcotton or paper3Whats the best title for the passage?AThe History of the CheongsamBThe Fisherwomens ClothesCHow to Make CheongsamDThe Emperor and

21、 His WifeC15、When people think of water buffaloes, they often imagine wild and dangerous animals. But unless they are hurt or angered, water buffaloes are probably the gentlest farm animals in the world. Though they look scary, they are much like household pets. Unlike cattle（黃牛）, they are quiet and

22、 have a natural fondness for humans.Water buffaloes are so patient and gentle that there is no need to control them during milking. Because of the animals calm nature, water buffaloes almost never have their horns(角) taken off. However, most cattle which are raised for their milk will have their hor

23、ns taken off, when they are young. It will prevent them from hurting one another when they grow up.Another common wrong idea is that water buffaloes can be raised only near water. Though they love to roll in muddy water, water buffaloes usually live and have babies in situations where there is not e

24、nough water to do this. However, several researchers report that water buffaloes who roll in muddy water do not need to be treated with insecticides(殺蟲劑) because the mud (爛泥) coating that forms on their skin protects them from insects and parasites(寄生蟲).Another untrue belief about water buffaloes is

25、 that they can live only in tropical (熱帶的)areas. Actually, buffaloes are able to live in a wide range of climates. Although they are most common in the tropics, water buffaloes were used to pull snowplows(雪犁) in parts of Europe many years ago.1Why are water buffaloes horns not taken off ?AThey dont

26、use their horns to attack.BThey cant have babies without the horns.CTaking the horns off is dangerous to humans.DTaking their horns off can kill the buffaloes.2The writer seems to think that most cattle_.Adont give milk Bare not gentleCmake good pets Dlike people3According to the passage, how can ro

27、lling in muddy water help water buffaloes?AIt protects them from parasites.BIt washes insecticides off them.CIt helps them have more babies.DIt keeps them cool in hot weather.4Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of this passage?APeople used to keep water buffaloes as house

28、hold pets.BMany people have incorrect ideas about water buffaloes.CWater buffaloes used to be common around the world.DWater buffaloes and cattle have many similarities.D16、“Pulling your leg ”A: Fred, is it true that I didnt pass the math test this time?B：I dont know, Joe! It was a joke! I was pulli

29、ng your leg,thats all.A：Oh,dear. You mean you are kidding.B：Yes,pardon me.Good BoyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents,“What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?” “I gave it to a poor old woman.”He answered.“ You are a good boy. ”Said the mother proudly.“Here are two more,but why

30、are you so interested in the old woman?”“She is the one who sells the candy!”New TeacherGeorge came back from school on the first of September,“ George,how did you like your new teacher”,asked his mother.“I didnt like her,because she said that three and three were six and then she said that two and

31、four were six ,too.”A Good Box of MatchesMother sent Tommy to the store across the street to buy a good box of matches, when Tommy came back,mother asked him,“Did you buy a good box of matches?”“Yes,mom.”Tommy replied,“I have tried them all.”1George didnt like his teacher because he thought_.Ahis te

32、acher wasnt beautiful.Bhis teachers class wasnt interesting.CHis teacher made mistakes often.DHis teacher didnt like him.2Tommy tried all the matches in order to _.Amake his mother happy.Bhave fun .Cmake sure if they are all good.Dmake himself warm.3According to” Good Boy”,we learned _.ALittle Rober

33、t asked his mother for two cents to help the old woman.BLittle Robert liked eating candy.CLittle Roberts mother was very happy at last when she heard his sons words.Dwe should help others.4All of the above are jokes EXCEPT_.APulling Your Leg BGood BoyCNew Teacher DA Good Box of Matches5Which of the

34、following is TURE ?AJoe didnt pass the math test.BLittle Robert was very kind to the old woman.C“I was pulling your leg” means “ I was just kidding.”DTommy bought a good box of matches for his mother .E17、Chinas Xie Wenjun corsses the finish line during the mens 110m hurdles race at the IAAF Diamond

35、 League Athletics in Shanghai, east China, May 18, 2014. (Xinhua/Li Jundong)SHANGHAI, May 18 - Chinas Xie Wenjun stunned a star-studded field（明星云集的領(lǐng)域）, including the top three finishers in Moscow worlds last year, to win the mens 110m hurdles with a personal best of 13.23 seconds at the 2014 Diamond

36、 League Shanghai meet here on Sunday.The 23-year-old Xie improved his personal best to 13.28 and finished third in the last edition of Shanghai meet. On Sunday he further bettered his PB and claimed his first title at the Diamond League stage by leading from the start in front of a jubilant local cr

37、owd(在一片歡騰的人群前面的地方).Todays result is the payoff from my hard working in the past months. I did not expect that I can finish first in the race because all my_are world-class athletes. So it is a great surprise and great pleasure for me to win at home, said the Shanghai-native.Frenchman Pascal Martinot

38、-Lagarde won the silver in 13.26. American hurdler David Oliver, defending world champion and also the winner in Doha meet, took the bronze in 13.30.1Maybe the passage is about _.Atravel Bsport Ccustom Dfashion2_super athletes in the world are mentioned in the passage.AThree BFour CFive DTwo3Accordi

39、ng to the passage, rival means _ in Chinese.A攝影師 B教練 C師兄 D對(duì)手F18、Most visited museums in the worldThe British Museum, London, UKIt is one of the worlds greatest museums of human history and culture. It was opened on Jan 15, 1759. And now it has about 8 million things, from the stone tools of early me

40、n to 20thcentury inventions. Some famous inventions are on show there, such as the bicycle, the telephone, the television and so on.Musee du Louvre, Paris, FranceIt was first built in 1204, but as a museum, it was opened in 1793. Once a palace that was homes to kings of France, the Louvre is now the

41、 worlds most famous museums. Millions of visitors go to the museum every year. Its famous for some of the best pieces of art in the world.The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USThe museum is one of the worlds largest museums. It was opened in 1872. There are over 2 million things of art. You can see many interesting things from Africa and the Middle East. Of course, it has a great collection of American art. If you are interested in American history, dont miss it.1How many things ar