重慶市北碚區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.ArefusedBreceivedCallowedDaccepted2、一Which would you prefer, orange j

2、uice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.Aare; toBis; toCare; withDis; with3、 _ will Yangzhou World Horticultural Exposition be held? Not until 10th April 2021.AHow longBWhenCHow soonDHow often4、What a useful _ youve given me! Thanks a lot. My pleasure.AinformationBnewsCsuggestionDadvice5

3、、The local guide spoke _she could to make the visitors understand her.Aas clear as Bas clearly as Cso clear as Dso clearly as6、My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.AsinceBasCwhenDfor7、Ann, when do you plan to go for your ten-day holiday?Next month. Im going away on the and co

4、ming back on the 12th.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth8、_ delicious cakes your mother made for us! I am glad that you enjoyed them.AHow BWhat CHow a DWhat a9、I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well. Practice makes perfect.ANo way BMy pleasure CIm afraid not DThats true.10、After the boy

5、saw a bird resting by the window, he moved _ to have a look at it.ApolitelyBquietlyCeasilyDsafely. 完形填空11、Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on 1 is more useful than crying for help. Thats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man 2 family hards

6、hip tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(縣), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby 3 A year later, Hongs mother 4 home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So eve

7、rything hard fell onto the young boys 5 : to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didnt go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to 6 his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his siste

8、r. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to 7 different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 8 .After Hongs story went 9 , he became a hero in peoples eyes. But Hong 10 offers from others. He said he felt enco

9、uraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.1AparentsBfriendsCyourselfDGod2Aout ofBintoCwithoutDwith3AdogBcatCgirlDboy4AleftBarrivedCwentDcame5AbackBshouldersCheadDbody6AhelpBsaveCprotectDfeed7AmakeBbuyCproduceDcollect8AbuildBborr

10、owCrentDshare9ApublicBclearCbyDfar10AacceptedBaskedCreceivedDrefused. 語(yǔ)法填空12、IV.語(yǔ)法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1 (ill) at the age of seven. “It was in

11、Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong s situation to the students. Then I asked 2 someone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many students raised their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4(form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him

12、to school5bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (輪椅）as he is 9(strong) than others.

13、Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Lets wish him a very nice future. 閱讀理解A13、Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability (能力)to make friends

14、changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others its very difficult.Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others.If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.Realize your own good points. You ha

15、ve skills and talents that others will like.Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others.Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others ideas withou

16、t trying to make them accept yours.Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.Dont complain. Learn to accept what you cant change, and work hard to change

17、 what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaining all the time.Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.1Why do we need friends according to the passage?AFriends can do everything for us.BFriends can b

18、ring us happiness.CFriends accept our ideas all the time.DWithout friends we could not live.2Whats the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?ATo help others.BTo smile to others.CTo get along with others.DTo listen to others complaints.3. Which of the following shows a sense of humour?

19、AOpening the door for someone.BComplaining to others all the time.CLaughing at ourselves and our weakness.DFinding someone who will understand us.4How many pieces of advice does the writer offer when we have trouble in making friends?AFive. BSeven. CNine. DEleven.5I you dont want to complain, you ar

20、e supposed to according to the passage.ALearn to help your parentsBLearn to make lots of friendsCLearn to change yourselfDLearn to accept what you cant changeB14、The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western

21、Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2，000 years.The ancient road started from Changan (now Xian) and ended in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6，500 kilometres long and went across onefourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its na

22、me in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient internation

23、al trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road”. With the

24、 help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014，the dream of One Belt One Road(the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”)(“一帶一路”) is coming true.1（小題1）The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A方式 B路線C成就 D關(guān)系2（小題2）When did the Silk Road begin?AIn the 19th cent

25、ury.BIn the 18th century.CDuring the Western Han Dynasty.DDuring the Eastern Han Dynasty.3（小題3）How long was the ancient Silk Road?AIt was about 6，500 metres long.BIt was about 5，000 kilometres long.CIt went across onethird of the planet.DIt went across onefourth of the earth.4（小題4）Why was it named t

26、he Silk Road?ABecause Chinese silk was carried along this road.BBecause Chinese silk was produced along this road.CBecause things were traded from market to market along this road.DBecause the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.5（小題5）It can be inferred from this passage that _.At

27、he Silk Road was only an ancient international trade routeBmany new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so farCthe Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and WestDthe Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and WestC15

28、、A new word is becoming more and more popular on the Internet in China - but no one knows quite what it means. The word duang is so new that you cant even find it in the Chinese dictionary. But it has already spread(傳播) like fire on the Chinese Internet , appearing more than 8,000,000 times on Weibo

29、, where 15,000 users had more than 312,000 discussions. On Baidu, it has been looked up almost 600,000 times. But what does it mean?Everyones duang-ing and I still dont know what it means! Looks like Id better go back to school now, said Weibo user Fahmida.Another user asked: Have you duang-ed today

30、? My mind is full of duang duang duang.To duang or not to duang, that is the question, wrote user Beatrice.Duang seems to be imitating (模仿) a sound. It all seems to have started with Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan, who in 2004 appeared in a shampoo ad (洗發(fā)水廣告) where he used the sound “duang” to de

31、scribe his soft and black hair. The word came to people again recently(最近) after Chan posted it on his Weibo page. Thousands of users then began to visit Chans Weibo page with comments (評(píng)論).The word seems to have many different meanings, and theres no perfect (完美的) Chinese meaning for it, but you co

32、uld use it to give emphasis (強(qiáng)調(diào)) to the word that follows it. A kid might be duang cute, for example.1According to the passage, _ users joined in the discussion on Weibo.A312,000 B15,000 C600,000 D8,000,0002In 2004, Jackie Chan used “duang” to _.Ashow he was very popularBdescribe his hairCask people

33、 to buy the shampooDreply to Weibo users comments3Mary got a gift from her old friend and said “I am duang surprised”. She might mean that she was_ according to the passage.Anot surprised at all Ba little surprisedCquite surprised Dno longer surprised4The best title of this passage may be “_”.AA New

34、 Word DuanBJackie Chan and His Shampoo AdCLearning Chinese CultureDA New Name for Jackie ChanD16、Tips for avoiding traffic jams: The radio has more than just music. Check the local news station for the latest traffic report. Or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out. If there is a ja

35、m, youll be prepared and can try another route. Take the road less traveled. Although highways may be the most direct route, back (偏僻的) roads can be much less crowded, which can save you from the frustration of the stop-and-go traffic.Rush hour isnt just a lovely nickname. It means the morning and a

36、fternoon traffic lasts for several hours, but theyre still called rush hour for a reason - everyones on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere. Treat rush hour like bad weather - if you dont have to go anywhere, stay off the roads. Tips for those unavoidable traffic jams: Dont break the law. Youve

37、 gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulders（緊急停車道） Dont behave like them. Not only is this illegal, but also theres a good chance theyll get caught or cause even more problems.Pay extra attention to zig-zaggers (Z字形行進(jìn)者). When some people are anxious, they may s

38、tart changing lanes（車道）every 5 seconds or cut you off, Keep checking your windows and mirrors. for these lane changers. Look for an escape. If it is possible to exit the road safely, do it. Use a GPS unit, and you can change your route mid-trip if needed. Be courteous. Good manners could help you av

39、oid a possible accident. Allow people in from a lane that is ending. Speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.1To avoid traffic jams,we are advised to do the following EXCEPT_.Aget traffic news before leavingBchoose back roads.Cavoid rush hours.Dchange lanes frequently.2Wha

40、t should we do when there are zig-zaggers?AKeep checking the mirrorsBStop and let them go firstCSound the hom loudly.DDrive quickly to keep them out3What does the underlined word “courteous”in the last paragraph mean?AEnergeticBPoliteCCarefulDHonest4In which part of a magazine can this passage be fo

41、und?AEntertainmentBMarketCLifeDAdvertisementE17、 Hannay was nervous. His enemies were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixi

42、ng the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?”“My head hurts,” the worker said, “I cant do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. Thats the problem!”Hannay agreed t

43、hat he should be home in bed.“Yes, and I would be,” he replied,”but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, Ill be in trouble.”Suddenly Hannay had bright idea-he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemi

44、es.“You go off to bed,” Hannay said,”Ill do your job until the new surveyor comes.”The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the workers hat and coat and began to fix the road. About

45、an hour later he heard a voice.“Are you the road worker?” it asked.It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car.Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.The

46、n a village boy came by.”What has happened to the road worker?” he asked.“He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied.”Hes sick.” At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannays heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming.1What is this

47、 passage probably taken from?AA history book.BA travel book.CA novelDA science book.2Why was the road worker feeling ill?AHe had a cold.BHe hadnt eaten all day.CHe had been working all day.DHe drank too much at his daughters wedding.3Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road？AThe surv

48、eyor.BThe road workers daughter.CHannays enemies.DA village boy.4What can we infer (推斷)from the story?AHannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted.BThe grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.CThe surveyor had lot of working experience.DThe village boy knew the road worker.

49、5What is the correct order of the story？Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him.Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him. A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.The village

50、boy wondered what had happened to the road worker.ABCDF18、 Traveling is not always happy, at least for the buddies in the movie Green Book. The popular film won Best Picture at the 91st Academy Awards on Feb 25.The movie was adapted from the true story of a road trip through the southern US in the e

51、arly 1960s. In the film, the black pianist Don Shirley hires Italian-American Tony Vallelonga to drive him to performances, but they face problems because of Shirleys skin color. These problems lead them to form a special friendship. “Theres something so deeply right about this movie, so true to the

52、 time,” wrote US film critic Mick LaSalle.The time LaSalle is talking about was between late 1870s and 1960s, a very different period in US history. Many parts of the country had Jim Crow laws (吉姆克勞法), which allowed racial segregation (種族隔離). These laws made life and travel 39 for African-Americans.

53、 They couldnt use certain hotels, restaurants, or even gas stations. They had to be indoors after sunset or they might be put into prison. Even black celebrities (名人) had to follow the laws.But in 1936, a black mail carrier named Victor H. Green had an idea. He made a list of friendly businesses in

54、New York City. He published the list as a small book with a green cover. The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely. Then, in 1964, Jim Crow laws went away. The book went away, too. Today many US people still remember the time of Jim Crow. But they probably dont know about The Green

55、Book. Its a forgotten part of the story. Thanks to this movie, maybe people can remember it again.1What was Don Shirley in the film?AA driver.BA black pianist.CA black mail carrier.DA writer.2Which word below is the most suitable for the blank?ApleasantBeasyCsafeDdangerous3What can we know from Para

56、graph 4 ?AVictor H. Green came up with the idea.BThe book is still in use now.CA black businessman made the list.DThe list was sold in New York City.4What does the word “it” refer to in the last paragraph ?AThe period between 1870s and 1960s.BJim Crow Laws.CThe Green Book.DRacial segregation.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThey met problems during their trip because of Shirleys ba