外研版小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解含答案(3)解析

1、外研版小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解含答案解析一、閱讀理解L閱讀理解閱讀短文，完成問(wèn)題。Its an old story, in, is, there, a small town, a rich old man. One day, he meets three young men. They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. The rich man gives them some bad seeds (種子)on purpose (故意)and tells them, The one can have my money with t

2、he most beautiful flowers After some days, the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers. But the fisherman gives nothing. At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty (老實(shí)).(1)將畫(huà)線局部重新排序，組成一個(gè)句子。What are the three young mens jobs?The rich old man gives the three young menA.

3、some seedsB. some flowersThe postman and the worker give the old manA. some seedsB. some flowersgets the money.A. The postmanB. The factory workerC. some moneyC. some moneyC. The fisherman【答案】 (1) There is a rich old man in a small town.They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.ABC【解析】【分析

4、】這篇短文講述了一位富人給了三個(gè)人壞花籽，來(lái)測(cè)試他們的老實(shí)，讓他們 種出最美麗的花.最后沒(méi)有種出花的那位老實(shí)的漁民得到了獎(jiǎng)賞.(1)這是連詞成句,in在，is系動(dòng)詞,there這兒,a small town 一座小鎮(zhèn),a rich old man 一位 年老的富人.根據(jù)所給單詞這是There be句型，組成句子：There is a rich old man in a small town.(在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)有一位年老的富人.)故答案為:There is a rich old man in a small town.(2)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文句子 They are a postman, a fi

5、sherman and a factory worker.(他 們是郵遞員,漁民和工廠工人.)可知他們職業(yè)是a postman, a fisherman和a factory worker.故 答案為：They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.(3)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文句子The rich man gives them some bad seeds(富人給了他們一 些壞種子.)可知給了他們seeds. A選項(xiàng)是：一些種子，B選項(xiàng)是：一些花，C選項(xiàng)是：一些錢(qián).故 答案為：A.(4)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文句子 the postman

6、 and the worker give the old man some flowers郵遞員和工人給了這位老人一些花.)可知是給了 some flowers.根據(jù)選項(xiàng),答案為:B.(5)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)短文句子 At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty.(最后，漁民因?yàn)樗睦蠈?shí)得到了錢(qián).)可知是漁民得到了錢(qián).A選項(xiàng)是：郵遞員，B選項(xiàng) 是:工廠工人,C選項(xiàng)是:漁民,答案為:C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀能力的題亂對(duì)于任務(wù)型閱讀,首先要掌握問(wèn)題要求做什么，然后根據(jù) 問(wèn)題找到答案.2 .閱讀理解閱讀理解Dear Cind

7、y,Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. Its in a yellow bu

8、ilding. My home is on the ninth floor.Yours,LucyLucy is eleven years old.Cindys home is in front of the hospital.Cindy should turn left at the hospital.Lucys home is near the library.Lucy lives on the tenth floor.【答案】(1) 01010【解析】【分析】這是一封露西給朋友辛迪的一封信，在信中她告訴辛迪怎樣找到她的 家。細(xì)節(jié)理解.題意：露西H。歲了。由短文中的關(guān)鍵句叩lease com

9、e to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 pm. on Saturday. ”可知露西十二歲了。這與題意不符，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤.推理判斷.題意：辛蒂的家在醫(yī)院的前面。由短文中的關(guān)鍵句Start from the hospital behind your home.可推知辛蒂的家在醫(yī)院的前面。這與題意相符，故答案為：正確.細(xì)節(jié)理解.題意：辛蒂應(yīng)該在醫(yī)院左轉(zhuǎn)。由短文中的關(guān)鍵句,Turn right at the hospital. 可 知辛蒂應(yīng)該在醫(yī)院右轉(zhuǎn)。這與題意不符，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤.細(xì)節(jié)理解.題意：露西的家是在圖書(shū)館附近。由短文中的關(guān)鍵句My home is

10、near the library.可知露西的家是在圖書(shū)館附近。這與題意相符，故答案為：正確.細(xì)節(jié)理解.題意：露西住在第十層。由短文中的關(guān)鍵句My home is on the ninth floor.可 知露西住在第九層。這與題意不符，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題主要考查對(duì)文章的綜合理解。做題時(shí)要把握文中的關(guān)鍵詞句，在文章中找出 正確的答案。3.閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。Amy is going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, she is going to visit her aunt with her parents. The

11、y are going to have a big dinner and watch TV together. In the evening, they are going to see a film. On Sunday morning, she is going to do her homework. In the afternoon, she is going to climb mountains with her friends. That will be very nice!Amy will have a busy but happy weekend.Amy is going to

12、visit her grandparents.Amy is going to do her homework on Sunday.Amy is going to see a film on Saturday morning.Amy is going to climb mountains with her friends.【答案】(1)00101【解析】【分析】大意：主人公Amy將有一個(gè)忙碌的周末，以及介紹Amy打算做的具體 事情。Amy將有一個(gè)忙碌但快樂(lè)的周末。根據(jù)原文Amy is going to have a busy weekend.可 知，Amy的周末很忙碌，并沒(méi)有表現(xiàn)很快樂(lè)。故答案為

13、：錯(cuò)誤。Amy 將拜訪她的祖父母。根據(jù)原文 she is going to visit her aunt with her parents.可知， 她將和父母一起拜訪她的阿姨。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。Amy將在星期日做她的家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)原文On Sunday morning, she is going to do her homework.可知，她打算星期天早上做作業(yè)。故答案為：正確。Amy星期六早上將去看電影。根據(jù)原文In the evening, they are going to see a film.可 知，她在晚上去看電影。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。Amy 將和她的朋友去爬山。根據(jù)原文 she is

14、going to climb mountains with her friends.可 知，她要和朋友一起去爬山。故答案為：正確。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。注意理解文章大意，在文中尋找關(guān)鍵句子進(jìn)行判斷。4.閱讀理解讀短文，判斷以下句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)。Sam is asking a policeman.Sam: Excuse me. Where is the art museum?Policeman: Its near the post office on Main Street.Sam: Is it far?Policeman: No.Sam: How can I get there?Policeman:

15、 Go straight and turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the cinema and you can see the art museum.Sam: Thanks!Policeman: Youre welcome.The art museum is in front of the post office.The bookstore is near the post office.Sam asks a policeman for help.Sam will take the bus.Sam will turn right a

16、t the bookstore.【答案】(1) 01100【解析】【分析】對(duì)話大意：Sam向警察問(wèn)路的事情。(1)句意：美術(shù)博物館在郵局前面。根據(jù)Its near the post office on Main Street,可知它在 主街道郵局附近，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。(2)句意：書(shū)店在郵局附近。Sam: Excuse me. Where is the art museum?Policeman: Its near the post office on Main Street.可知電影院在郵局附近，故答案為：正確。(3)句意:Sam向警察尋求幫助。根據(jù)Sam is asking a policem

17、an.可知Sam在詢(xún)問(wèn)警察， 故答案為：正確。(4)句意：Sam將坐公交車(chē)。根據(jù)Sam: Is it far?Policeman: No,可知離得不遠(yuǎn),故答案為: 錯(cuò)誤。(5)句意：Sam將在書(shū)店右轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)Go straight and turn left at the bookstore.可知直行并 且在書(shū)店左轉(zhuǎn)，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話理解，瀏覽對(duì)話大意把握細(xì)節(jié)。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正 確判斷。5.閱讀理解讀短文，判斷以下句子的正誤。Uncle Bill is a factory worker. The factory is not far from his home.

18、 So Uncle Bill usually goes to work by bike. Sometimes, he goes there on foot. He never goes there by car. Today, he wants to walk there. He thinks it is very healthy to go to work on foot. Its good exercise.Uncle Bill is a businessman.The factory is not far from Uncle Bills home.Uncle Bill sometimes goes to w