2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省亳州市新華中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省亳州市新華中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He came to realize _ his talent lay-in drawing.A. where B. when C. how D. what參考答案：A略2. We cant wait.We have to the direction and the distance before we take action.A.pull outB.figure outC.think outD.turn out參考答案：B提示:考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:我們不能再等了。采取行動(dòng)前,我們必須弄清楚方向和距離。pull o

2、ut“拔出”;figure out“計(jì)算出,核算出,弄清楚”;think out“想出”;turn out“生產(chǎn),結(jié)果是”。3. The Spanish football team won the South Africa World Cup on July 13th, _ it the 8th country to have won the World Cup.A. made B. makingC. to make D. to have made參考答案：B4. I wish I _ able to tell him all about it last night. A.should be

3、B. were C. had been D. was 參考答案：C略5. I will _ an explanation from our monitor about why I havent been selected.Aswitch Bapply Cdemand Dconclude參考答案：C6. that her mother would come back soon, the girl calmed down.A.Having convincedB.Being convincedC.ConvincingD.Convinced參考答案：D7. Remember the first tim

4、e we met, Jim? Of course I do. You _ in the library. A. have read B. had read C. were reading D. read參考答案：C8. Sang Lans teammates _ for their country while she was in hospital.A. compete B. competed C. are competing D. were competing參考答案：D26. Dont worry; ten minutes _ enough for us to dress up for t

5、he show tonight. A. are B. has been C. is D. have been 參考答案：C略10. Your ability has never been in doubtthe question is _ you are prepared to work hard.A. that B. whether C. if D. how參考答案：B略11. The companys reputation is _ when customers see the same problem over and over again.A. in peace B. in secre

6、t C. at ease D. at risk參考答案：D12. Most museums have just for looking. But today some of them have things for you to touch. The signs say, “_!”A. Be touchingB. To touchC. Do touchD. No touch參考答案：C13. Mr. Smith gradually _the knowledge of this subject. A. attained B. achieved C. acquired D. required參考答

7、案：C略14. All the classes in this school _ 60 students though they are of different ages. A. are consisted of B. make up of C. is made upof D. consist of參考答案：D略15. The generous man devoted all she had_ the refugees, because of which he was highly praised. A. to helpB. helpingC. helpedD. to helping 參考答

8、案：D8. I dont know _ to deal with the problem with the washing machine. A. which B. what C. how D. where參考答案：C略17. I can start to work next Monday. _ then. I am glad to be able to offer you the job. A. You cant be serious. B. Youre welcome.C. Thats right. D. Its settled.參考答案：D二、 短文改錯(cuò)18. 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小

9、題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）請(qǐng)修改下面的短文。短文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)()劃掉，增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。My heart was beating fast when I start to make the speech. I had prepared very good but it was the first time for me to spea

10、k to so many student in public, so I was very nervous when I began to speak. Luckily, the whole room was so quietly that I could easily make myself hear. After a while I became confident than before. Everyone listened carefully. I could see from our eyes that I was doing a bad job. As soon as I fini

11、shed speak, the students applauded. How an unforgettable experience!參考答案：My heart was beating fast when I start to make the speech. I had prepared very startedgood but it was the first time for me to speak to so many student in public, so I well studentswas very nervous when I began to speak. Luckil

12、y, the whole room was so quietly quietthat I could easily make myself hear. After a while I became confident than before.heard more. Everyone listened carefully. I could see from our eyes that I was doing a bad job. their goodAs soon as I finished speak, the students applauded. How an unforgettable

13、speaking Whatexperience!略19. 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。短文中有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Last Monday, I was walking to the classroom while a card lying on the ground caught my eye. I picked it

14、up, find that it was a canteen card but there was no name on it. I was puzzling about how I could return it to the owner. I suddenly came up a good idea: I could turn to the canteen for the help. With the card number, a worker in the canteen types the number into the computer and finally found the o

15、wners names and class. Immediate, I went to the class and returned the card to her. She thanked me again and again, expressing her appreciate. Saying goodbye, I went back to attend my class. That I did made me feel a little proud.參考答案：Last Monday, I was walking to the classroom while a card lying on

16、 the ground caught my eye. I whenpicked it up, find that it was a canteen card but there was no name on it. I was puzzling about how I finding puzzledcould return it to the owner. I suddenly came up a good idea: I could turn to the canteen for the with 去掉help. With the card number, a worker in the c

17、anteen types the number into the computer and typedfinally found the owners names and class. Immediate, I went to the class and returned the card to name Immediatelyher. She thanked me again and again, expressing her appreciate. Saying goodbye, I went back to appreciationattend my class. That I did

18、made me feel a little proud.What三、 閱讀理解20. Theres nothing like a good nights sleep but what does that really mean? It turns out that the answer depends not only on your age, but also on your lifestyle. Some people are productive and happy with fewer hours of sleep, while others need more. Still, exp

19、erts can determine guidelines that work for most people. The National Sleep Foundation researched the topic and gave new recommendations this week. The foundation acknowledges that sleep needs will vary lifestyle and stress should be taken into consideration but their recommendations offer a general

20、 guideline. For example, teenagers (14 17 years old) need 810 hours, sleep every day.To create the recommendations, some sleep and medical experts reviewed 312 articles from journals published during the last decade. This is the first time that any professional organization has developed age-specifi

21、c recommended sleep durations based on a systematic review of the world scientific literature.A lack of sleep can be linked to weight gain, because that causes an increase in appetite, according to the foundation. It can also have serious consequences on the brain. People who do not get enough sleep

22、 are at increased risk for depression, and can endanger others. Those that become sleepy while driving, for example, risk both their lives and the lives of those around them.Researchers also have found in the past that too much sleep can have negative effects. Low socioeconomic status and depression

23、 reportedly are significantly associated with longer sleep. However, experts nowadays find that research on oversleeping is still unconvincing and needs more attention. Currently, there is no strong evidence that sleeping too much has health consequences. There is, however, laboratory evidence that

24、short sleep durations of four to five hours have negative consequences. We need similar laboratory studies to determine whether long sleep durations result in physiological changes that could lead to disease before we make any recommendations against sleep extension.71. Which is TRUE about sleeping time?A. The time you need for sleep is related to your state of mind.B. Experts guideline for sleeping time applies to all the people