高二英語作文范文10篇：嘉興市2023 2023 學年第二學期期末檢測英語

1、 高二英語作文范文10篇：嘉興市2023 2023 學年第二學期期末檢測英語【總結】 英語(English)是印歐語系-日耳曼語族-西日耳曼語支下的語言，是國際指定的官方語言(作為母語)，也是世界上最廣泛的第一語言，也是歐盟以及很多國際組織和英聯(lián)邦國家的官方語言，擁有世界第三位的母語使用者人數(shù)，僅次于漢語和西班牙語母語使用者人數(shù)。下面是.學校作文網(wǎng)我整理的嘉興市2023 2023 學年其次學期期末檢測英語，供大家參考!嘉興市2023 2023 學年其次學期期末檢測英語 第I卷 第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) (略) 其次部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分

2、，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A Eve was waiting in the corridor outside her class. She was feeling sick. She had two exams that day and physics was first. She really hated physics. It was her worst subject. Lisa looked back at her, and then looked away quickly. Eve thought

3、she looked guilty. She didnt have a problem wit h physics. She didnt have a problem with anything. Miss Perfect! Hi, Eve! So whats wrong with you and Lisa? asked Tina, I thought you were friends. Yes, so did I, said Eve. But she hasnt spoken to me for two weeks now. She promised to help me review fo

4、r the physics exam too, but then shes ignored all my calls and texts. While in the exam, Eve found Lisa was holding her phone on her knee under the table and reading from it. Eve couldnt believe it! Is that how Lisa always got such good grades? She thought about telling the teacher, but she hesitate

5、d. The next exam was history. That was Eves favorite subject but she couldnt concentrate. She didnt know what to do about Lisa. Just then, Mr. Reed, their teacher, walked past. Mr. Reed Lisa was called to the teachers office and there waited Mr. Reed The history test was over. Eve was walking toward

6、s the school gate when she heard footsteps behind her. It was Lisa. Eve could see that she had been crying. Listen, said Lisa. Im really sorry I havent answered your calls, bu t my dad had a heart attack two weeks ago and hes in hospital. He had a big heart operation today and I was very worried abo

7、ut him. So I was reading texts from my mum, but Mr. Reed caught me. He thought I was cheating. He believes me now, but I have to take the exam again. Im sorry I didnt tell you what was happening. Will you forgive me? 21. The reason for Eves feeling sick is most probably that _. A. she found Lisa was

8、 looking back at her B. she had to take two exams within one day C. she was worried about the physics exam D. she had been waiting for too long a time 22. Lisa didnt help Eve review for the physics exam because _. A. she had to look after her sick father B. she herself was quite bad at physics C. sh

9、e didnt consider Eve as a true friend D. she was selfish and hated to waste time 23. At the end of the story Eve probably felt _. A. confident and optimistic B. regretful and sorry C. sad and angry D. glad and inspired 24. What lesson can we lear n from this passage? A. A friend in need is a friend

10、indeed. B. A life without a friend is a life without sun. C. Old friends and old wines are the best. D. Friendship should be based on trust. B Thousands of objects have been on display in The National Air and Space Museum in Washing ton, DC, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindberghs Spirit

11、 of St. Louis, the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch. In addition to our exhibition galleries, you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium, Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatory on the east end. There are many things to do at the Museum in

12、 DC. We offer daily tours and educational activities for both children and adults. We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year. Hours Admission: Open every day except December 25. Admission is free. Regular Hours: 10: 00 am to 5: 30 pm Extended Hours: 10: 00 am to 7: 30 pm Decembe

13、r 2630, 2023. March 30April 20, 2023. Frida ys and Saturdays, April 24May 16, 2023. May 17September 7, 2023. VISITING TIPS: Limit the Number of Bags: All visitors are screened through metal detectors upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum, the faster your entry. Before you visit, pl

14、ease review the list of prohibited items, which include pocket knives and tripods (三腳架). Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum, so please leave them at home or in your car. No Food and Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum. You may only consume food

15、and other drinks in the Food Court, not in the Museum. Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Mall. Please Take Photos: You are welcome to take photos for personal use. However, tripods and monopods (單腳架) are not permitted without approval. First Aid: The Museum has a First A

16、id office and a nurse on duty. Please contact the nearest security officer or the Welcome Center for assistance. Visit the Welcome Center: At our Welcome Center in the South Lobby, staff and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit. Open 10: 00 am to 5: 30 pm Phone: 202-633-221

17、4 E-mail: NASM-Visitor emailprotected 25. According to the passage, the National Air and Space Museum is a museum _. A. where only adults can take part in activities B. which anyone can visit without buying tickets C. where one can touch anything that he likes D. which anyone can visit without time

18、limits 26. If you plan to visit the Museum at 6: 00 pm, it is possible on _. A. December 24, 2023 B. March 1, 2023 C. July 6, 2023 D. September 15, 2023 27. The purpose of this passage is to _. A. make an advertisement for the museum B. encourage adults to bring their children there C. show what is

19、on display in the museum D. attract people to explore the universe C Fashion refers to the styles of dress that are currently popular. Fashion goes beyond just clothes, though. Its important for some people to wear only the latest fashions and styles. For others, though, keeping up with trends (潮流)

20、isnt that important. The one thing that stays the same with fashion is this: it always changes! In the 1960s and 1970s, hippies made bell-bottomed blue jeans popular. In the 1980s, Michael Jackson made parachute pants all the fashion. Now try to find these items in todays clothing stores! Why do fas

21、hions change? The answer is probably as simple as the fact that people change. Over time, the new replaces the old. People are influenced greatly by popular culture, including athletes, musicians, movie stars, as well as popular films, televisions shows, books and music. We are also influenced by th

22、e fashion industrys advertising. The stars of popular culture are always searching for a new angle to maintain (保持) their popularity. Often these new angles come in the form of new clothing or hairstyles. When people see these new styles, they often want to imita te their favorite stars. To do so, t

23、hey seek out the latest fashions to make themselves look like the people they want to imitate. In this way, fashions evolve and change over time. For years, clothes have been used to separate people into groups. Even today, brand-name clothing that is more expensive than other types of clothing can

24、be used by some people to distinguish themselves from others. Unfortunately, this can often have the effect of distancing certain groups from others. Dont forget that its always OK to develop your own sense of style that is unique and separate from what the fashion world determines! Stay true to you

25、rself and let your personality not your clothes speak for who you are. 28. The examples of bell-bottomed blue jeans and parachute pants in Paragraph 3 are used to show that _. A. people often have different dressing styles B. trends of fashion are changing all the time C. people are always affected

26、greatly by the stars D. hippies and Michael Jackson are good designers 29. Fashion change mainly because _. A. new films and shows replace the old B. movie stars are changing over time C. popular culture influences people D. advertisements change rapidly 30. We can learn from the text that _. A. clo

27、thes may separate and distance people B. people like imitating others dressing style C. the author has clearly gone out of fashion D. fashion is all about clothes people wear 31. In the last paragraph, the author mainly wants to stress _. A. the advantages of staying unique and separate B. the bad e

28、ffects of following fashions and styles C. the good benefits of popular styles to people D. the importance of having ones own personality D Darek Fidyka, a 38-year-old Bulgarian, had been paralyzed (癱瘓的) from the chest down for four years after a knife attack. Scientists from Britain and Poland took

29、 c ells from his nose, transplanted (移植) them into his back and re-grew his spinal cord (脊髓). Now he can walk and even drive a car. The doctors were delighted but said it was the first step in a long journey. The breakthrough came after 40 years of research by Professor Geoff Raisman, who found that

30、 cells had the possibility to repair damage to nasal (鼻腔的) nerves, the only part of the nervous system that constantly re-grows. The idea was to take something from an area where the nervous system can repair itself and put it into an area that doesnt repair itself, Professor Raisman said. Polish do

31、ctors injected (注射) the nasal cells into Mr Fidykas spinal cord above the injury and used some nerves from his ankle to form a bridge across the damaged tissue. The nasal cells appear to have caused the spinal nerves to repair themselves. Professor Raisman achieved this with rats in the late 1990s,

32、but this is his greatest success. I think the moment of discovery for me was Christmas in 1997 when I first saw a rat, which couldnt control its hand, put its hand out to me. That was an exciting moment, because I realized then that my belief that the nervous system could be repaired was true. Docto

33、rs chose the easiest case for their first attemptit might not work for others. But there is a real sense of hope that an idea once thought impossible has been realized. David Nicholls, who helped provide money for the breakthrough, said information about the breakthrough would be made available to r

34、esearchers across the globe. What youve got to understand is that for three million paralyzed people in the world today, the world looks a totally brighter place than it did yesterday, he said. 32. Why did Professor Geoff Raisman choose cells from the nose? A. The nervous system in the nose can repa

35、ir itself. B. Cells from the nose can be easily transplanted. C. The nervous system in the nose has more cells. D. Cells in the nose are able to re-produce rapidly. 33. How did the operation work for Darek Fidyka? A. The nervous system in the spinal nerves can repair itself. B. The nerves from his a

36、nkle cured the patient of the injury. C. The nasal cells re-produced and spread over very quickly. D. The nasal cells helped the spinal nerves to repair themselves. 34. What made Professor Geoff Raisman begin to believe the nervous system can be repaired? A. His former study with other people. B. Hi

37、s operation on a paralyzed patient. C. His sudden thought about Christmas. D. His unusual experience with a sick rat. 35. David Nicholls words suggest that _. A. the world will become a better and brighter place B. paralyzed people of today have the hope of recovery C. the report of the breakthrough

38、 will be published soon D. researchers across the world will carry out the operation 其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分) 依據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 For millions of years, coral reefs(珊瑚礁)have provided homes and food for thousands of different living things. Fish and sea birds share the reef with ot

39、her creatures. Now these beautiful places are in danger. 36 Scientists have found that more than one-fourth of the earths coral reefs have been ruined so far. Another quarter will disappear in ten years time. Unless things change, all of the remaining reefs may die within your lifetime. Some people

40、think that coral is stone because of its rough(粗糙的), hard surface. But coral is an animal. Tiny polyps(水螅體)form the coral reefs. 37 These colors come from the algae(海藻)living inside the coral. Billions of coral polyps stick together. New ones grow on the dead ones. This happens year after year. Over

41、 time, the coral builds up a reef. The reef rises from the ocean floor until it almost reaches the seas surface. It takes coral 500,000 years to build a huge reef. 38 The coral reefs have been harmed mainly in three ways. The first factor is pollution on land. The pollutants run with rainwater into

42、streams and rivers, which carry the poisons into the ocean. 39 So they will be easily infected with diseases. Another cause is people. People have broken off pieces of coral, which they want to sell or keep as souvenirs. Pe ople have dropped sticks of dynamite(炸藥)into the water to catch more fish. T

43、he worst problem is the heating up of the oceans. Higher ocean temperatures kill the important food source for the coralthe algae, the tiny greenish-gold water plants that live on coral. 40 The coral turns white and dies. Scientists call this coral bleaching(珊瑚白化). The bleached part of the coral ree

44、f cannot recover. A. They come in many different colors. B. However, humans have taken less than 100 years to destroy it. C. This has blown up parts of the reefs. D. When the algae die, the coral loses both its food and its color. E. So are all the sea plants and animals that depend on them. F. Chem

45、icals from the poisons kill re efs or make them weak. G. Many of them might not even last that long! 第三部分 英語學問運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 Most people agree that a pet adds joy to a persons life. Scientists are now finding tha

46、t having a pet may keep its owner 41 . And good health may add years to a persons life. Scientists have been 42 the tie between pets and health for years. In 1990, a study was done with people aged 65 and older. It 43 that pet owners went to the doctor less than people _44 pets. Do pets make people

47、45 ? Are people able to handle their everyday lives better? Alan Beck, who is a researcher, says that 46 the answer to the questions is yes, then having pets may be a good idea. Can pets also help people live longer? Rebecca Johnson did a study to 47 . Johnson teaches nurses how to care for 48 peopl

48、e. Her study shows that having pets may cause people to 49 more slowly. The human body makes many chemicals. Some of the chemicals make people feel 50 . Others make people feel bad. In Johnsons 51 , levels of the good chemicals 52 when people were around pets while levels of the bad chemicals went d

49、own. The good 53_ seemed to slow the aging of cells. If this is 54 , maybe people should spend more time with their 55 . Then people might feel better and 56 longer. You might be allergic(過敏的) to pets. Or you may not want to 57 a pet. Never fear. A robotic, or computer pet may be just the thing for

50、you. Scientists are testing computer pets, like the robotic dog AIBO. They want to see if 58_ pets can help people the way 59 dogs do. Will a robotic pet 60 the real pet sitting with you on the sofa? Something tells us that it will probably become a reality. 41. A. healthy B. excited C. mad D. hurri

51、ed 42. A. carrying out B. making up C. looking at D. breaking down 43. A. warned B. showed C. reminded D. advised 44. A. through B. beyond C. against D. without 45. A. busier B. funnier C. happier D. angrier 46. A. though B. until C. if D. unless 47. A. find out B. put out C. turn out D. set out 48.

52、 A. si ck B. friendly C. old D. lovely 49. A. age B. move C. walk D. grow 50. A. bored B. surprised C. sleepy D. good 51. A. study B. work C. story D. case 52. A. changed B. varied C. fell D. rose 53. A. sides B. chemicals C. studies D. dogs 54. A. important B. unusual C. true D. impossible 55. A. c

53、hildren B. pets C. friends D. neighbors 56. A. live B. wander C. stay D. travel 57. A. head for B. search for C. cheer for D. care for 58. A. family B. computer C. baby D. toy 59. A. brave B. quiet C. faithful D. real 60. A. destroy B. replace C. improve D. accompany 第II卷 第三部分 英語學問運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 其次節(jié)(

54、共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。 He is the man who for many people has been a role model. Now your biggest hero deserves a special day 61 you can express your thanks and let him know how much 62_ (important) he is to you than any other model. The idea of Fathers Day came fro

55、m 63 American woman called Sonara Smart Dodd in 1909. Dodd wanted a special day 64 (honor) her father. He raised six children by 65_ after his wife died. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor loving dads. The first Fathers Day 66 (celebrate) on June 19, 1910. In 1924, U.S. President Calvin

56、Coolidge supported the idea of a 67 (nation) Fathers Day. Finally, in 1996, President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June as Fathers Day. The third Sunday of Junewhich 68 (fall) on June 21, 2023is Fathers Day. Here are some ways to show your love and respect: * Send him a 69 (greet) car

57、d. Fathers prefer cards which are not too emotional. So choose one that will make him laugh. * If he has a computer, cover his desktop 70 words like I Love you Dad. * A small present, such as a framed photo of your family, can make him feel like a king. 第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié);滿分35分) 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

58、 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共 有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( )，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用()劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 留意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。 Jim is a Australian boy who has been lived in our city for over two years. I still remember the morn

59、ing when he came into our class, wear a cap and a pair of sunglasses. He waved to us with grace and introduce himself with a sweet smile, which made us to feel pleased. We gave him a warm welcome. And immediate Jim became our great friend. Now Jim and we play together, chat with each other and gathe

60、r picnics. Also, we ride bikes in the country or enjoy hike in the mountains. Sometimes we play ball game on the playground. Jim likes it here and often says it is like being at home. But that is what we wish. 其次節(jié) 書面表達(25分) 假定你是班長李華，請依據(jù)以下內容給新任外教Smith先生寫一封信, 向他表示歡迎并轉達同學們對英語課的盼望： 1. 介紹西方文化; 2. 組織多樣活動;