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1、2022-2023學年云南省大理市振戎中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I see you got a “D” in biology. _ ?Well. I found that subject hard. I think I will drop it for history.AHow about that BWhat for CHow come DWhats your next plan參考答案:C2. What surprised me was not what he said but he said it .Athe way Bin the way thatCin the wa
2、y Dthe way which 參考答案:A3. Several hotels in this area are closing downThats because tourism itself _ since last yearAis declining Bdeclined Chad declined Dhas been declining參考答案:D4. Mary took _ advantage of the opportunity and tried to make _ good impression on her new boss.A. an; a B. 不填;a C. an;不填
3、 D. 不填; 不填參考答案:B5. The parcel was a whole week late. How I wish I _ air mail instead.A. would choose B. had chosen C. chose D. were to choose參考答案:B6. The old album brought out of his long-locked case _ his happy memories of living in the USA.A. called for B. called on C. called up D. called at參考答案:C
4、 7. Take the lift to the eighth floor and turn right. You _ have any trouble finding myoffice.A. neednt B. mustnt C. dont D. shouldnt參考答案:D 8. .-You look upset. Whats the matter? -I had my proposal _ again.A. turned overB. turned onC. turned offD. turned down參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:你看上去不高興,怎么了?我的建議又被拒
5、絕了。A. turn over顛倒,傾覆;B. turn on打開;C. turn off關(guān)掉。D. turn down拒絕。由“You look upset”可知,建議又被拒絕了。故選D。9. So seriously _ missing that many puzzles remained to be solved.A. does Flight MH370 go B. had Flight MH370 gone C. did Flight MH370 go D. has Flight MH370 gone參考答案:C考查倒裝 句意:MH370航班的失蹤是如此嚴重以至于到現(xiàn)在還有諸多未解之謎
6、。此題為so所引導的部分倒裝句,航班失蹤是過去發(fā)生的事情,故選C項適合。10. We are taking action, but how effective it will remain _.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen參考答案:B11. The words _ if you do not go over them for several days.A. will forgot B. forgotten C .will be forgotten D. were forgotten參考答案:C12. A school should crea
7、te all atmosphere _kids can develop themselves all round.Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwho參考答案:B略13. Id rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than a room with someone else.A. to share B. to have shared C. share D. sharing參考答案:C14. I didnt go to class last night because my car broke down. You min
8、e. I wasnt using it.A. should borrowB. might have borrowed C. could have borrowedD. must have borrowed參考答案:C15. Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?Yes, but I dont like _ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I dont like.Athis Bthat Cthose Dit參考答案:D二、 填空63. Taking exercise helps us
9、 _ _ _ _ and keep a clear mind. (增強體質(zhì))64. Success _ _ (需要)hard work.65. They just _ (執(zhí)行)the order as they were told.66. He succeeded _ his health. (以.為代價cost)67. _ _ _ (和.一樣)other students, Tom is seldom late for school.參考答案:63. (1). build (2). up (3). our (4). body/strength 64. (1). calls (2). for
10、65. carried 66. at the cost of 67. (1). In (2). common (3). with該題主要考查對基本短語的掌握。63. 句意:鍛煉幫助我們增強體質(zhì),保持清醒的頭腦。該句考查help sb. do結(jié)構(gòu)。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AIn bringing up children,every parent watches eagerly the childs acquisition(習得)of each new skillthe first spoken words,the first ind
11、ependent steps,or the beginning of reading and writing.It is common that parents hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate,but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child.This might happen at any stage.A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early,and a y
12、oung child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads.On the other hand,though,if a child is left alone too much,or without any learning opportunities,he loses his natural enthusiasm(熱情)for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Parents var
13、y greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children.Some may be especially strict in money matters;others are severe over time of coming home at night or punctuality(準時)for meals.In general,the controls imposed(強加的)represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much
14、 as the childs own happiness.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child,consistency is very important in parental teaching.To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality.Also,parents should realize that “example is better than precept(言傳)”If th
15、ey are not sincere and do not practice what they preach(說教),their children may grow confused,and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves,and realize they have been to some extent fooled.A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents principles and thei
16、r morals can be a dangerous disappointment.56Eagerly watching the childs acquisition of new skills _.Ashould be avoided Bis universal among parents Chappens at a certain stageDwill make him lose interest in learning new things57When children are learning new skills,parents should _.Aencourage them t
17、o read before they know the meaning of the words they read Bnot expect too much of them Cachieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their own Dcreate as many learning opportunities as possible 58The second paragraph mainly tells us that _.Aparents should be strict with their
18、 children Bparental controls satisfy only then needs of the parents and the values of the community Cparental restrictions vary,and are not always enforced for the benefit of the children alone Dparents vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation 59In moral matters,parents should _.Aobserve the rules themselves Bbe aware of the marked difference between adults and children Cforbid things which have no foundation in morality Dsatisfy their childrens needs 參考答案:56B由文章第一段第一句和第二句“It is common that parents hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate,.”
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