2021-2022學(xué)年河北省滄州市河間華夏中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省滄州市河間華夏中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. There is a natural phenomenon scientists call the greenhouse effect.A. that B. what C. for which D. who參考答案：A2. Its cold in here. We must have the fireday and night.A. burn B. burns C. burnt D. burning參考答案：D3. _with the medicines shipped from Shanghai, h

2、is uncle got fully recovered three days later. A. Having treated B. Treated C. To treat D. Treating 參考答案：B4. Wearing her best dress, she wanted to make herself _at the ball. A. notice B. to notice C. noticing D. noticed參考答案：D5. I like getting up very early in summer.The moring air is so good_.A. to

3、be breathed B.to breathe Cbreathing D.being breathed參考答案：B6. Bad weather _ into consideration, we may need at least four days to arrive. A. take B. taken C. to be taken D. to take參考答案：B7. -Why do you turn back?.-Oh, the bridge ahead_.A.repaired B.repairs C.is being repaired D.has been repaired參考答案：C

4、8. Mr. Smith will move into his new house next Sunday, _ it will be completely finished.A. by the time B. on that timeC. on which D. by which time參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：史密斯先生下周日將要搬到新房里，到那時(shí)新房子就竣工了。截止到為止要用介詞by，on指的是在具體的某一天。_ it will be completely finished是非限制性定語從句，修飾next Sunday。將先行詞還原到定語從句為：it will be comple

5、tely finished by next Sunday。故該從句應(yīng)用by which time引導(dǎo)。D選項(xiàng)正確。9. Computers must be of great use to _ doing the scientific research.A. those B. who C. those who D. whomever參考答案：A10.-He is very poor in his study.-Take it easy.We will help him _we can.A.whatever B.no matter which C.as well as D.as far as參考答

6、案：D略11. Todays children are raised in a way that is totally different from how their parents were_.A. brought up B. brought on C.taken on D. taken up參考答案：A略12. One suggestion is to have a picnic and the other is to go to the museum. Personally, I prefer the _.A. last B. next C. later D. latter參考答案：D

7、13. _ he come, the problem would be settled.A. Would B. Should C. Shall D. If參考答案：B14. I hear John is ill in hospital. How can _ be? I met him in the bank this morning.A. he B. it C. this D. one參考答案：B15. Fisherman Wang Bingzhong from Changli county,Herbei province,examines his boat on May 25 after i

8、t was damaged in _he described as a pirate attack. A.which B.that C.what D.where參考答案：C略16. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _ your lecture.A couldnt have attened B neednt have attened C mustnt have attened D shouldnt have attened參考答案：Acouldnt have done 對(duì)過去發(fā)生過的事的否定推測(cè)，

9、“不可能-”。17. - _ I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher. -I will give it to him _ I see him. A. That; immediately B. What; the moment C. What; while D. Whether; once參考答案：B18. Its _ you do today that will make a difference in your life tomorrow.A. that B. what C. how D. which參考答案：

10、B19. Lily and Lucy have after a quarrel but theyre not as close as they used to be. Asplit up Bbroken up Cput up Dmade up參考答案：D略二、 新的題型20. 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。I enjoy doing physical training in my free time. Yesterday, when I was working out at a gym on my lunch ho

11、ur, I saw 16 elderly lady there riding on a bike. She couldnt walk very well, 17 she had a cane (手杖) near her, but she was still there 18 (work) hard.After I finished my exercising, I told her that I was going to wait for her 19 she got done and that I would walk her out to her car. It was a little

12、far to her car and it was a 20 (fog) day yesterday in Missouri. I walked her to the car and opened the car door for her, 21 won me her big smile and gratitude.I know 22 is a small thing, but I felt so good inside for helping her. 23 my help, she could have fallen so 24 (easy) out in the wet parking

13、lot, and no one would have known she had fallen. I 25 (know) she needed my help, and her smile was enough to make my day.參考答案：16.an 17.so 18.working 19.until 20.foggy 21.which22.it 23.Without 24.easily 25.knew三、 閱讀理解21. The Enzian Art House in Florida was showing movies in the park. One evening，a fe

14、w weeks before Christmas，they showed The Christmas Story and had a raffle(抽獎(jiǎng))with a girls bike as the prize. It was painfully cute with color1 ed streamers(飄帶)，flowers，butterflies，a fascinating bell，all designed to delight a fiveyearold. But fifty years old of me won it!This led to a bit of a puzzle

15、 as I didnt have kids or grand kids to give it to.I wanted the bike to go to someone who didnt have the opportunity to own such a wonderful thing. I contacted the shelter (where I occasionally volunteered in the kitchen)and while there was a big need for a sweet bike there was also the potential for

16、 it creating conflict.I sought else where until I found out about a couple in our church who had been going through hard times in their marriage because of drugs and alcohol. They walked to our church(they didnt have a car)from a parking lot a mile away and they had a sweet little fiveyearold daught

17、er.On Christmas Eve I went to their parking lot. They had already left on foot to go to the candle lighting service. Their landlord was on the property and when he heard that I wanted to leave the bike anonymously he offered to open up their trailer(家庭停車場(chǎng))There I saw a lone tree，so I put the bike be

18、hind it.It was a great moment for me and，I hope，a little bit of Christmas magic for the family and that little girl.32What did the author get in a raffle activity?AThe author got some flowers.BThe author got a bike suitable for a girl.CThe author won some butterflies.DThe author won a beautiful bell

19、.33Why was the author puzzled when he won the prize?AHe didnt have children or grand children to offer it to.BHe couldnt carry it home.CHe couldnt have the opportunity to use it.DHe couldnt find the way to the shop.34What can we learn from the third paragraph?AMany children in the shelter often fight.BMany children in the shelter are happy.CMany children in the shelter arent taken care of.DMany children in the shelter dont have such a bike suitable for a girl.35What can we infer from the last paragraph?AWhere there is a will，there is a way.BHelping others not only brings happiness to other