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1、富順三中初2022屆中考模擬檢測(cè)(三)英語(yǔ)試卷第卷(選擇題 共100分)第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. How does Mike go to school?A. B. C. 2. What did the girls mother ask her to wear?A. B. C. 3. What are the two speakers talki

2、ng about?A. B. C. 4. What does the girl often do on Sunday afternoon?A. B. C. 5. What kind of TV shows does Mary like?A. B. C. 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有一個(gè)或幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、(三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答第6小題。6. How ofte

3、n does the man go to his parents house?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答第7小題。7. What did the man do on vacation?A. He hung out on the beach. B. He went to the movies. C. He went to Russia.聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答第8小題。8. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.

4、B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答第9小題。9. What should the woman do to be a green person?A. Leave the room as soon as she can.B. Turn off the lights when leaving a room.C. Eat less junk food and drink less junk drink.聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答第10小題。10. What makes the woman worried?A. Missing her bu

5、s. B. Losing her cell phone. C. Taking care of her child.聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答第11至12題。11. Who always forgets things?A. John.B. Jack. C. Jimmy.12. Whose backpack can it be?A. Johns. B. Jacks. C. Jimmys.聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答第13至15題。13. What happened to the man?A. He lost his job. B. He was given a prize.C. He didnt want to

6、 work for the manager.14. What do we learn about the man from the conversation?A. He is not fit for the job. B. He does his work well. C. He is never late for work.15. What did the woman try to do?A. She asked the man to give up his job. B. She encouraged the man to work hard.C. She wanted to know w

7、hy the man left his job.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第16至20題。16. How many pieces of safety advice does the woman give the teens?A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.17. Why are some people not careful in swimming?A. The swimming pool is quite safe.B. They believe swimming is a safe sport.C. They think they are very good swimmers.18. Why

8、cant we eat any food while swimming?A. We cant breathe easily. B. The water will be polluted. C. It is easy to put on weight.19. What should we pay attention to before going swimming?A. Clothing. B. Weather. C. Time.20. What may Teen Time probably be?A. A newspaper for teenagers to read. B. A TV or

9、a radio show for teenagers.C.A book about teenagers favorite sports.第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21. Look, whos _ woman in red? Shes my new English teacher with _eight-year-old daughter.A. the, a; B. a, an; C. the, an22. A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is

10、 he?He is _ brother.A. Lucys and Lilys B. Lucy and Lilys C. Lucys and Lily23. Alice, have you finished learning the whole book?Not yet. So far, we _ six units.A. learned B. have learned C. learn24. Must we wear school uniformed everywhere?No, we_.A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant25. The scarf in your hand

11、 is colorful. Is it _?Yes, but Ill give it to my sister as _ birthday present. She likes it very much.A. yours, hers B. your, hers C. yours, her26. We should form the good habit of saving food now.I agree, so I always _ the food I order.A. eat up B. give up C. turn up27. The movie The Wandering Eart

12、h is wonderful. Do you feel like _it tonight?Id love to, but my parents wont let me _out too late.A. watching, to stay B. to watch, staying C. watching; stay28. Excuse me. Could you tell me _ about the Black Hole?Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the imformation B. what i

13、nformation can I getC. where I can get the information29. -Have you heard of the basketball team_ won the NBA championship last year?Of course, its my favorite basketball teamWarriors.A. whose B. which C. who30. Its a beautiful day today! Can I go outside?_ You should stay at home and study for the

14、coming examination.A. Why not? B. Youd better not. C. Thats a good idea.第二節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;A篇每小題2分,B篇每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面A、B兩篇短文,掌握其大意,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。ANov. 21 is World Hello Day. It was created by the UN just after the war between Israe and Egypt in 1973. It tells people: say hello and st

15、op war. Its purpose is to make the world _31_.Although we might not realize it, a small thing like saying hello can mean a lot to others. Some people are lonely because theyre shy. They feel left out. They find it difficult to communicate with others, _32_ they want to.The simple act of saying hello

16、 to them can make a(n) _33_.Maybe its a good idea, not just on Nov. 21, but every day, to remember to say hello to as many people as we can. The strangers who hear you say hello may secretly _34_ in their heart. You might even make their day._35_ other people is the easiest way to be polite. A “hell

17、o” to a stranger is a small thing, but through it we can make the world better for another person.31. A. successful B. peaceful C. thankful32. A. even though B. as if C. as soon as33. A. mistake B. introduction C. regret34.A. relax B. smile C. difference35.A. Helping B. Greeting C. PraisingBA seriou

18、s car accident happened to Safiya. The 44-year-old woman became _36_ after that. She felt helpless and the only person she could depend on was her husband Meraj.Meraj loved Safiya with all his heart and he wanted to help his wife return to the normal life again. He suggested Safiya return to her job

19、 and finally Safiya _37_. But how would she go to work? She used to take the bus, but now it was _38_ for her to get around the city by herself. Meraj _39_ that he would take the bus with her.For two weeks, each morning they made the _40_ together. After Safiya got to her office, Meraj would take a

20、taxi back to his office. For the reason, Meraj was often _41_ work, but he never complained (抱怨) about that. One day, Safiya decided to try the trip alone. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday. each day she took the bus and went to her office on her own. The trip was always _42_, so Safiya told Mera

21、j not to worry about her any more.On Friday morning. Safiya took the bus to work as usual. As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Lady, I think youre so _43_.”“Yes, but why do you say that? she asked him.The driver answered, “every morning for the past week, a genttle man stood across the

22、 corner watching you _44_ you crossed the street safely and entered your office building. Then he blew you a kiss and walked away.”Tears of happiness poured down Safiyas face. Her husband had given her a gift more _45_ than good eyes the gift of love that could bring her light.36.A. sick B. deaf C.

23、blind37.A. agreed B. doubted C. replied38.A. cruel B. difficult C. strange39.A. expected B. accepted C. promised40.A. decision B. journey C. change41.A. worried about B. absent from C. late for42.A. quick B. smooth C. comfortable43.A. lucky B. wise C. strong44.A. until B. though C. unless45.A. creat

24、ive B. valuable C. popular第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共15小題,每題2分,共30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。ASummer vacation is coming. Do you want to have a wonderful holiday? Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips you would like.Active HolidaysIts for everyone people who lov

25、e taking risks or who just like sports. We have many water, snow and desert activities. If you like water, you can surf in the sea. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing or making snowmen. For those who love warmer weather, you can go mountain climbing with your friends.Adults: 120/dayChildren unde

26、r 12: 60/dayCultural ToursOur cultural tours will help you discover cities with a long history, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Xian. Lets visit old temples, palaces and so on. Just remember to bring your camera. You can get to know local ways of life by visiting markets, trying local food and meeting

27、local people. The tours will last for eight days.Adults: 150/dayChildren under 12: 100/dayWildlife HolidaysWe organize small group tours to get closer to nature in Africa, Asia or South America. Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes. Look for tigers in India or take an elephant safari

28、in Sri Lanka. We have local guides and stay in tents or tree houses. The tours will last for ten days.Adults: 200/dayChildren under 12: 150/dayCall Sunshine Travel Agency at 69712339 for more information. Or email us at Sunshine T.46. Liu Hui is interested in ancient culture. He will probably choose

29、A. Active Holidays B. Cultural Tours C. Wildlife Holiday47.A 10-year-old boy wants to see wild animals with his parents. How much do they have to pay?A. 3500. B. 4400. C. 5500.48. Where can we find the material?A. In a news report. B. In an animal magazine. C. In a travel guide.BNancys boss has just

30、 let her know that her customers products are about to leave the company. And then he tells her theres a problem.The products were damaged (損壞) by someone in our company, the boss says. “But this shouldnt affect the use of the products. If the customers find it, well say it was caused by the deliver

31、y company (貨運(yùn)公司) that delivered the products.Hearing this, Nancy feels uncomfortable. “But didnt our workers damage the products? Her boss looks at her, Yeah, but the customers dont know that. Ill just say they were damaged while they were delivered. Dont worry, the customers wont even notice the da

32、mage.”Nancys boss walks out. Nancy sits at her desk and shes not sure what to do. She knows its dishonest to blame (歸咎于) the damage on the delivery company. Its also dishonest to cheat her customers and give them less perfect products.Many of us have to make decisions that make who we are and what w

33、e believe in. Most often, we face a choice that may seem insignificant (微不足道的). But this doesnt mean that its not important to us because even the smallest action may make a difference to us.49. Who makes the products less perfect?A. The delivery company. B. Workers in Nancys company. C. Nancys cust

34、omers.50.What does the boss plan to do if the damage is found by the customers?A. He will say sorry to the customers.B. He will lower the products price.C. He will cheat the customers.51. The underlined word “affect” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_”A. keep B. provide C. influence52. What

35、can we infer from the passage?A. Nancy may be an honest person.B. The products have already left the company.C. Nancy thinks her boss is clever.CIts hard to turn down junk food. However, eating too much junk foodcan har m your body, especially if youre between the ages of 10 and 19.“Junk food shapes

36、 adolescent (青春期的) brains in ways that harm their ability to think, learn and remember, said Amy Reichelt, a brain expert at Western University, Canada.Reichelt and two other researchers reviewed more than 100 studies about how poor food choices can influence adolescent brains. They found adolescent

37、s are more sensitive (敏感的) than any other age group to foods with a lot of fat and sugar, as their brains are not yet fully formed.Adolescent brains are still developing the ability to control themselves. The prefrontal cortex(前額皮質(zhì)) is the part of the brain that helps us do this. However, it doesnt

38、fully develop until we are in our early 20s.Meanwhile, teen brains get more excited from rewards (獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)). The parts of the brain that make us feel good when we eat junk food are fully developed by the teen years. In fact, these areas are even more sensitive when we are young.Therefore, the teen brain h

39、as two strikes (攻擊) against it when it comes to turning down junk food.Reichelt and her team started their own study by using mice, whose brains develop much like our own. They discovered that “teenage” mice that had a high-fat diet (飲食) performed worse on memory tests than those eating a normal die

40、t.So, whats the best way to say no to junk food? Researchers suggest exercise. When we exercise, the brains reward system becomes less sensitive to junk food. Exercise also helps our brains grow and become better able to make smart decisions.53. The second paregraph is writen to _.A. describe what j

41、unk food isB. explain why teenagers like junk foodC. explain how junk food can harm teen brains54. What does the underlined word “it in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The ability to control oneself. B. The prefrontal cortex. C. The adolescent brain.55. What might the study on mice show?A. Mice prefer high-

42、fat diets just like humans.B. Human brains develop at a slower speed than the brains of mice.C. High-fat diets could harm our ability to deal with information.56.According to the researchers, how can exercise help us refuse junk food?A. It makes the brains reward system more sensitive.B. It reduces

43、the brains strong wish for junk food.C. It slows down the brains activity.DFor most freshmen (新生),August is the month for military training (軍訓(xùn)). It serves as a good chance to meet our classmates and get ready for school life.Our schools training took place from Aug 23 to 29. One of the challenges w

44、as to make a blackboard newspaper for our new classroom. When I found out that I was the group leader of this project, I was nervous. What if my classmates wouldnt follow ny instructions?The project began on Aug 24. The three other girls in the group were versatile (多才多藝的). My group gve up our lunch

45、 break so that we would have more time to work. One girl in my group asked about my ieas, saying that we should shorten the text and leave more space for pictures. The arguments between us upset me from time to time, but whenever there was an argument, I tried to stay calm. I thought hard about whet

46、her or not to take her suggestions and then made some changes. I found that she had a lot of good ideas. As time went by, even when I was absent for practice, I wasnt worried about leaving the project to her.Finally, it was time for our project to be scored. Our teacher said that no matter what the

47、results Might be, our efforts were still impressive (令人印象深刻的).Our class won the first prize in the competition. But our teacher was right The result didnt matter. I had never seen a class with such a strong sense of group honor, and at that moment, I realized that I was working with a group of great

48、 classmates.57. What do we know about military training from the passage?A. It lasts for one month. B. It marks the start feach term.C. It allows students to get to know eah other.58. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. How the writer made her ideas be accepted.B. How the writer got through

49、military training.C. How the writers group prepared for their project.59. How did the writers feelings change about the project?A. nervousworriedcalmexcited B. proudworriedsadproudC. nervousworriedangrydisappointed60. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Group efforts will win praise. B. N

50、ever let a chance go by.C. Personal effort makes a difference.第二節(jié) 閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Many of us have had this experience: we lie down in a bed instead of our own, perhaps at a friends house or in a hotel room, and find it difficult to fall asleep. Why does

51、 it happen?_61_ They believe one side of the brain acts as a “night watch to warn us about possible dangers. It prevents us from getting to sleep on the first night in a new environment.For the study, 35 young volunteers were asked to sleep in a sleep lab for several days as researchers watched thei

52、r brain activities. _62_ So they had a hard time sleeping. However, the left-brain activity dropped as days went by. In this process, the volunteers got better and bettersleep experience.The findings show that the different rhythms (節(jié)奏) of the two sides of the brain influence our sleep. _63_ So the

53、brain cant relax.“The brain is continuing to work, even though you dont realize it, US professor Jerome Siegel said. “_64_” This is like the way some animals sleep. Whales, dolphins, and many birds can sleep with half of their brain while the other half stays awake.If you have ever had first night e

54、ffect, researchers advise you to bring your own pillow (枕頭) next time you sleep away from home. _65_A. If something unusual happens, you can be quick to notice it.B. On their first night, the left brain was more active than the right brain.C.A new study shows one reason is what the scientists call “

55、first night effect.D. Its the right side of the brain that influences our ability to remember things.E. When the two sides of the brain work differently, the balance between them is broken.F. You can also try to find a room similar to your own bedroom and spend your night there.第四部分:綜合知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分50分

56、)第一節(jié) 單詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)66. Most parents s_ the double reduction policy(雙減政策) for they dont want their kids to have too much pressrue.67. China is glad to share its e_ in fighting COVID-19 with other countries.68. I have always r_ not studying harder at school. How I wish I could go back to scho

57、ol again!69. Going away from home to college abroad has made me much more i_ than before. I have learned to take care of myself.70. Playing computer games every day is a waste of time for us, so we should study hard i_.71. Mary was p_ for returning a wallet that she had found on the way home.72. Education is very important to a countrys future d_.73. Mike was c_ wet after he walked home in the heavy rain.74. The car driver who drunk a lot was totally r_ for the traffic

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