Module 3詞匯短語 講義-2021-2022學年外研版高中英語選修七

1、Module 3詡口吾講義feed v.喂養(yǎng);為提供食品Have you fed these chickens today?你今天喂這些雞了嗎？Whoever feeds the man is his master.任何給這個男人提供食物的人都是他的主人。搭配：feed sb/sth (on) sth 喂人或動物食物Feed the cattle (on) barley.喂這些牛大麥。feed sth to sb/sth 給人或動物喂食物Feed barley to the cattle.給這些牛喂大麥。feed on以為食;因而壯大That kind of butterfly feeds o

2、n the flowers of garden plants.那個品種的蝴蝶以園林植物的花為食。serve v.(為)工作；(給)提供;端上(飯菜等)She has served the company for fifteen years.她已在這家公司工作了十五年。Breakfast is served between 7： 30 am and 9： 00 am.早飯供應(yīng)時間是從早上7點半到9點。搭配：serve sth with sth 某物和某物被一起端上Serve the lamb with new potatoes and green beans.羊肉要配新鮮土豆和青豆一起上。ser

3、ve sth to sb 提供某物給某人They served a wonderful meal to more than ten delegates.他們招待十多位代表吃了一餐美味佳肴。serve sb sth 提供某人某物His mother served us a delicious lunch.他的媽媽招待我們吃了一頓可口的午餐。whisper v.低聲地說;耳語;私語n.低語（聲）；耳語（聲）；私語（聲）My son whispered to me that he was afraid.兒子低聲對我說他害怕。Dont you know its rude to whisper at t

4、he meeting?難道你不知道在開會時竊竊私語是不禮貌的嗎？Her voice dropped to a whisper while her baby was sleeping.常她的寶寶睡覺時，她壓低聲音小聲說話。support n.支持;幫助;支撐物V.支持;幫助;支撐;養(yǎng)（家），維持（生活）Her families and friends have given her lots of support.家人和朋友給了她很多幫助。When my father died, I became the real support.我父親死后，我成了真正的頂梁柱。If you raise the

5、question at the meeting, III support you.如果你在會上提出這個問題，我會支持你。Nowadays there are many different organizations that support people with different diseases.現(xiàn)在有很多向各種疾病患者提供援助的各種組織。in support of （作狀語）支持Only a few people spoke in support of the proposal.只有幾個人表示支持這一提議。seize v.捉住;抓住（機會等），理解（意思）；奪He seized her

6、 by the arm.他抓住她的胳膊。Seize the chance, otherwise you will regret.抓住機會，否那么你會后悔的。She was quick to seize the meaning of his words.她快速地理解了他的話的意思。seize on/upon sth 抓?。衫玫氖挛铮㏕he rumors were eagerly seized upon by the local newspapers.當?shù)貓蠹埰炔患按貙@些傳聞加以炒作。hang v.絞死，吊死;懸掛，吊Where are we supposed to hang our wa

7、shing up to dry?我們該把洗好的衣物晾在哪里曬干？hang up （on sb） 掛斷（某人的） Dont hang up on me-we must talk!別掛斷 一我們一定得談?wù)劊∽⒁猓寒攈ang為動詞絞死、吊死，其過去式為hanged,過去分詞為hanged;當 hang為動詞懸掛、吊”，其過去式為hung,過去分詞為hung。lock v.用鎖鎖（起來）n.鎖She locked her passport and money in the safe.她把自己的護照和錢鎖在保險柜里。This door doesnt lock. 這門鎖不上。搭配：be locked in

8、/into sth 陷入，卷入（困境、爭論等）The two sides are locked into a bitter dispute.雙方陷入了激烈的爭論。scream v.尖叫;高聲喊叫n.尖叫;尖銳刺耳的聲音Women were screaming; some of the houses nearest the bridge were on fire.女人們在尖叫;離橋最近的幾所房屋起火了。The boy let out a scream of pain.那個男孩疼得大叫一聲。搭配：scream (out) in/with sth 以狀態(tài)尖叫The kids were screami

9、ng with excitement.孩子們興奮地喊叫著。People ran for the exits, screaming out in terror.人們驚恐萬狀，尖叫著奔向出口。scream (out) for sth/sb 為某事/某人高聲喊叫Someone was screaming for help.有人在喊救命。escape v.逃跑;逃脫n.逃跑;逃脫The report said that two prisoners had escaped.新聞報道兩名囚犯逃走了。When he was a child he often escaped into a dream worl

10、d of his own. 小日寺候他常常躲進自己的夢幻世界中。The doctor said I had a narrow escape.醫(yī)生說我是死里逃生。escape from 從逃跑;從逃脫I got the news from his mother that he escaped from prison last night. 我從他母親那得到消息，他昨天晚上越獄了。escapee n.逃亡者;逃脫的動物；(尤指)逃犯escaped adj.逃跑了 的in astonishment 驚訝地，吃驚地He stared in astonishment at the stranger.他驚

11、愕地盯著陌生人。I looked at my clever 5-year-old son in astonishment.我驚訝地看著我5歲大聰明的兒子。to subs astonishment 使某人驚訝，吃驚To my utter astonishment, she remembered my name.她記得我的名字，這使我萬分驚訝。in a. voice 用聲音(說)Please speak in a loud voice in order that we can hear what you say. 請大聲說話，以便我們能聽見你所說的。He smiled sadly and repl

12、ied in a weak voice.他悲傷地笑了笑，用微弱的聲音回答。be in good voice 嗓音良好She was in good voice at the concert tonight.她在今晚的音樂會上唱得不錯。give voice to 表達After watching the film, he gave voice to his discontent.看完電影后，他表達了他的不滿。lose subs voice 某人的嗓子啞了He was suffering from flu and lost his voice.他患了流感，嗓子啞了。no sooner. than.

13、 岡U就No sooner had she said it than she burst into tears.她剛一說完，淚水就奪眶而出。He had no sooner wanted to sleep than the telephone rang.他剛一想睡， 就響了。hardly/scarcely. when.剛就We had hardly/scarcely sat down at the table when the phone rang.我們剛在桌子旁坐下， 就響了。bring sth to the attention of sb 使某人關(guān)注某事She says that many times the school nurse is the first one to bring health problems to the attention of parents.她說，很多時候，學校護士是第一個使家長關(guān)注到健康問題的人。I did the thing with the hope that the media would report on it, and bring cultural discrimination to the attention