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1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省煙臺市臧家莊中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. 一、語法和詞匯知識Most of the people _ to the party were famous scientists. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting參考答案:A略2. -Excuse me. I bought_ MP5 here the other day. It doesnt work now. -Im sorry about that, sir, Ill get_ one. A. an ; the otherB. th
2、e ; the otherC. the ; anotherD. an ; another參考答案:C3. As a matter of fact, getting rid of a bad habit is _ forming a good one.A. an effort much as B. much an effort asC. as an effort much as D. as much an effort as參考答案:D4. Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still _ m
3、any young girls.A. appeal toB. fit forC. attend toD. apply for參考答案:A5. There was nothing we could do that day _ him down but _ him in the house.A. calm, lock B. to calm, to lock C. calming, locking D. to calm, lock參考答案:D6. To meet the sales goal _ in the plan a the beginning of the quarter, all the
4、staff are trying their best to promote their products.A. laid out B. held out C. figured out D. let out參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A. laid out提議,安排;B. held out堅持,伸出;C. figured out搞清楚,弄明白;D. let out發(fā)出,放大;句意:為了實現(xiàn)在本季度開始的時候提議的銷售目標(biāo),全體員工正在全力以赴促銷他們的產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)句意可知A項正確。7. There appeared a _look on her face at the sight of
5、 the _snake.A. terrify, terrified B. terrifying, terrify C. terrifying, terrified D. terrified, terrifying參考答案:D略8. One suggestion is to have a picnic and the other is to go to the museum. Personally, I prefer the _.A. last B. next C. later D. latter參考答案:D9. Is the White House _ to ordinary visitors
6、? A. available B. accessible C. reasonable D. adjustable 參考答案:B略10. Many applicants stood outside the managers office, nervously waiting _ for the job. A. to choose B. being chosen C. choosing D. to be chosen參考答案:D略11. Its a difficult skill to master, but _, it will benefit you for the rest of your
7、life. A. once obtained B. when to obtain C. after obtaining D. while obtaining參考答案:A12. He got well prepared for the job interview, for he couldnt _ the good opportunity.A. afford risk to lose B. afford risking losing C. afford to risk losing D. afford to risk to lose參考答案:C13. It is pretty well unde
8、rstood _ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. that B. when C. what D. how參考答案:C14. Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward _ the outdoor concert by the pop singer. A.to canceling B. not to canceling C. not to cancel D.to not canceling參考答案:B
9、試題分析:考查固定短語。句意:雖然臺風(fēng)正在路上,人們?nèi)匀黄诖灰∠闪餍懈枋峙e辦的戶外音樂會。looking forward not to do希望不要.,故選B項。 15. -There is still a copy of the book in the library. Wall you go and borrow_? -No, Id rather buy _ in the bookstore. A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it參考答案:A 二、 填空16. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. Nothing will prevent me from
10、 marrying her.Nothing will _ _ _ her. 2. He occupied himself in collecting stamps. He_ _ _ _ stamps. 3. Are you sure of getting there on time?Are you sure _ on time?4. She sacrificed her life to save the child.She saved the child _ _ _ _ her life. 5. She was too tired that she fell senseless. She wa
11、s _ _ _ _ _ . 參考答案:1. stop me marrying 2. was busy in collecting 3. that you could get there 4. so that she lost 5. too tired to fall senseless.三、 閱讀理解17. Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is it a good thing? Sometimes when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old
12、 daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.“I would never have said to my mom, Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?” says Ba
13、llmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in m
14、any families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood.No wonder greeting cards to
15、day carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents.“Theres still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at L
16、ebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic pr
17、ocess that encourages everyone to have a say.“My parents were on the before side of that change, but todays parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the after side,” explains Mr. Ballmer. “Its not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal wit
18、h, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”32. The underlined word “gulf” in Paragraph 3 most probably means _.A. interest B. difference C.distance D. separation33. Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing?A. Parents help their children develop interests in more activities.B. Parents put more trust in their childrens abilities.C
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