2022-2023學(xué)年河南省南陽(yáng)市內(nèi)鄉(xiāng)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年河南省南陽(yáng)市內(nèi)鄉(xiāng)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Agriculture _ about 14 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, and transporting the food around adds to the environmental cost. A. cares for B. applies for C. accounts for D. answers for 參考答案：C2. The money collected should be made good use _ the people

2、who suffered great losses in the earthquake. A.of to help B.to help C.of helping D. to helping參考答案：A3. -Where did you first meet your boyfriend?-It was in the department store _ he worked.A. which B. that C. where D. what參考答案：C略4. When we met Mr. Smith last year, he _ in that school for ten years.A.

3、 taught B. was teaching C. had taught D. would teach參考答案：C5. Caroline doesnt have a gift for music, but she _ it with hard work. A. goes back on B. takes away from C. makes up for D. catches up with 參考答案：C6. -Whats the matter with John? He has been sitting there for hours.-A postcard from his father

4、 _ an attack of home-sickness in him.A. took up B. set off C. brought in D. built up參考答案：B7. She is _ newcomer to _chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the; the B. the; / C. a; / D. a; the參考答案：C8. With the development of e-commerce in China，delivery companies into close c

5、ontact with people and families Aget Bhave got Care getting Dwill get參考答案：C9. . _ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay參考答案：C10. To my surprise, my good friend _ stay up to study to prepare for the n

6、ext important exams organized by ten famous high schools . A. should B. may C. must D. Can參考答案：A11. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great _ in this city.A. quantity B. progress C. demand D. production參考答案：C12. It tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowled

7、ge, as well as their ability to work hard and _.A. apparently B. currentlyC. actually D. consistently參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：它測(cè)試學(xué)生是否能夠掌握一定的知識(shí)體系，以及他們努力工作和堅(jiān)持不懈的能力。A. apparently顯然地；B. currently當(dāng)前，目前；C. actually實(shí)際上；D. consistently始終，一致地。此處指堅(jiān)持不懈，始終如一，故選D.13. It is the uses to which television is put _ determ

8、ine its value to society. A. they B. those C. that D. who 參考答案：C 14. . - Could you bring me an English newspaper?- Certainly, sir. Ill bring _ as soon as possible. A. one B. it C. that D. this參考答案：A略15. You can use a large plastic bottle, cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in.A. the top is B. with it

9、s top C. whose top D. the top of which 參考答案：B二、 填空16. These days, a lot of people are thinking about leading a happy life and trying to change the world. Some might imagine that its best to try to avoid unpleasant feelings like anger and fear and fix their attention 61 taking actions. But science su

10、ggests that having feelings of frustration (挫折) can 62 (actual) help you make an influence and sometimes, having frustration is 63 you need to make a change in the world.Our bodies would always prefer to be in their desired states. When youre angry, your brain wants to resolve the aroused state in y

11、our mind. This means youre more likely to be motivated to do something 64 (change) that state and bring you back to normal. But when you feel that everything is all right, youre 65 (little) likely to be motivated to take actions. Your brain 66 (decide) that conditions are good, so you can therefore

12、go back to seek out 67 (please) and avoid things you dont like.If we quickly accept a new state of being in order to avoid the discomfort of being frustrated or angry, we put 68 (we) in a dangerous position. 69 we let our mind say that everything will be okay and get back to a 70 (relax) state of mi

13、nd, no change is ever going to happen in the world.參考答案：61. on 62. actually 63. what 64. to change 65. less66. has decided/decides 67. pleasure 68. ourselves 69. If/Once 70. relaxed三、 閱讀理解17. Grandparents might be known for spoiling grandchildren, but a new study says they might also be helping the

14、kids improve their social skills and behavior. Spending time with grandma and grandpa especially appears to help children from single-parent, divorced/separated or stepfamily households, according to the report, published in the February Journal of Family Psychology. Grandparents are a positive forc

15、e for all families but play a significant role in families undergoing difficulties, the studys lead author, Shalhevet Attar-Schwartz, of The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, said in an American Psychological Association news release. They can reduce the negative influence of parents separating and be

16、 a resource for children who are going through these family changes. In interviewing 11- to 16-year olds from England and Wales, Attar-Schwartz and her team found that the more conversations the youths had with a grandparent, including asking for advice or even money, the better they got along with

17、their peers and the fewer problems they had, such as hyperactivity and disruptive behavior. This was found across all three family structures, she said. But adolescents in single-parent households and stepfamilies benefited the most. The effect of their grandparents involvement was stronger compared

18、 to children from two biological parent families. The study did not look at children who lived solely with their grandparents, though. The findings have great implications for people in the United States, the authors said, because American grandparents are increasingly sharing living space with thei

19、r grandchildren. A 2004 U.S. Census Bureau survey found that more than 5 million households include a grandparent and a grandchild under 18, up 30 percent since 1990, according to background information in the news release.31.It is generally believed that a grandmother _ .A. can help a child through

20、 hard timesB. can help kids develop social skills來(lái)源:Zxxk.ComC. can spoil a childD. is a positive force for all families32. According to the passage, grandparents will be of least benefit to a child _ .A. from two biological parent familiesB. from a singleparent householdC. from a divorced householdD. from a stepfamily household33. A child who asks his grandmother for money will _ .A. have difficulty in getting along with his peersB. still get along well with his peersC. be easier to be spoiled than his peersD. not be popular wi