高考英語人教版一輪詞匯及單元知識鏈接高考題型訓(xùn)練:必修1Unit2_第1頁
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1、Unit 2 EngliSh around the world基礎(chǔ)知識默寫一、分層單詞寫作詞匯adj.本地的;本國的n.本地人;本國人Vt以為根據(jù)n.基部;基地;基礎(chǔ)n.詞匯;詞匯量n.拼寫;拼法n. &vt.命令;指令;掌握n. &vt.請求;要求adv.直接;挺直adj.直的筆直的;正直的adj.流利的;流暢的n. &vt.請求;要求閱讀詞匯elevator n.petrol n.3.official adj.voyage n.apartme nt n.6atter adj.7.ide ntity n.acce nt n.9.lightning n.block n.拓展詞匯1.adv.實際

2、上;事實上 adj.真實的;實際的adj.逐漸的;逐步的adv.逐漸地;逐步地adj.流利的;流暢的adv.流利地;流暢地n.流利;流暢adj.頻繁的;常見的adv.常常 瀕繁地n.頻率n.使用;用法 Vt使用 n.用途 adj.有用的 adj.無用的n.詞語;表示;表達(dá) vt.表達(dá) Vt辨認(rèn)出;承認(rèn);公認(rèn) n.認(rèn)出;認(rèn)識二、高頻短語由于;因為走近;上來;提出現(xiàn)在;目前利用;使用例如;像這種的(在中)扮演一個角色;參與()以為基礎(chǔ) 的數(shù)量超過;非常信不信由你三、經(jīng)典句型(為什么不)go by Underground?Native En glish SPeakerS CanUn dersta n

3、d each other(即使他們說的不是同一種英語).(它更多是以德語為基礎(chǔ) )than the En glish We SPeak at PreSe nt.Believe it or not, (沒有什么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語).(這是因為)in the early days of radio, those who reported the newsWere expected to SPeak excelle nt En glish.基礎(chǔ)知識運用、語境詞匯運用(一)詞匯拼寫(注意單詞或短語的形式變化 )The (最后的)point WaS important.Titanic Sankon its fir

4、st (航行).My COmPUter has a PrOgram WhiCh Can COrreCt my (拼寫)automatically.4.lf your (詞匯量)is small, you will be bad in English.5.She received SeVeraI (正式的)IetterS this morning.6.She WaS born in Germany and her (本國的)language is German.Go (直接地)down the roa d Until you come to the English Ianguage school

5、.The police are trying to discover the (身份)of the killer.The store is three (街區(qū))away. It is Very ConVenient for US to buy things.He hated being in the army because he had to obey (命令).11.Some medical experts will StUdy the CaSe at the (要求)of the hospital.His story(以為基礎(chǔ))his OWn experience When he WaS

6、 StUdyingat HarVard Uni VerSity.As a matter of fact, the teachers(在中起著重要的作用)the StUdy and life of the StUdents.There is no Way (目前)of PrediCting What the Iong-term effects of theaccide nt will be.believe Mary as She always her ideas(以作為的基礎(chǔ))scie ntific experime nts.(信不信由你 ),three out of every four hi

7、gh school StUdentsin our City now have mobile phones of their ow n.The CaSte SyStem is still Strongin some eastern CoUntries, (例女口)lndia.They tried their best to(禾U用;使用)the Chance that their schoolOffered books.(由于;因為)the weather, We have to postpOne the SPOrtS meeting.The questiOn WhiCh (被提出)at the

8、 meeting WaS Whether We had enoUghmon ey.(二)單句填空As is known to all, educatiOn is a PrOCeSs,and people areaware of itsimporta nce.(gradual)The PUZZIed On her face SUggeSted that She didn t know how She CChledfeelings PrOPerly.(express)He had Cha nged so much that you could n hint. AS a matter of fact

9、, ill ness and ageCha nged him bey Ond all.(recog ni Ze)Mary SPeakS Chinese while her brother SPeakS JaPanes .(fluent)Please Set off earlier because the traffic jams are more and What S worse, the busesrun IeSS OnSUndays. (frequent)二、經(jīng)典句型仿寫為何不多參加鍛煉,多吃水果和蔬菜呢?(Why not)and eat more fruit and vegetables

10、? 盡管你不喜歡不同的觀點,但對它們也要采取開放的胸懷。(eve n if)Be OPen-minded towards different OPiniOnS . 與其說是她的聰明,倒不如說是她的努力工作造就了她的成功。(more.tha n.) led to her success. 天下沒有免費的午餐。(there is no SUCh thi ng as.) in the world. 我知道那是因為我在課后沒有花大量時間記憶它們。(that is because.)I knowin memoriz ing them after class.、分層單詞參考答案、分層單詞參考答案基礎(chǔ)知識默

11、寫篇寫作詞匯n ative 2.base 3.vocabulary 4.spelli ma nd 6.request 7.straight8. flue ntrequest閱讀詞匯電梯;升降機2.汽油3.官方的 正式的;公務(wù)的4.航行;航海5.公寓住宅;單元住宅6.較后的;后半的;(兩者中)后者的7.本身;本體;身份 8.口音;腔調(diào);重音9.閃電10.街區(qū);塊;木塊;石塊拓展詞匯1.actually;actual4.freque nt;freque ntly;freque ncy1.actually;actual4.freque nt;freque ntly;freque ncy7.recog

12、 ni ze;recog niti Onusage;use;USefUl;USeIeSS6.expressi on; express、高頻短語1.because of e UPat PreSent 4.make USe of 5.such as 6.play a part(in.)1.because of e UP7.be based On. 8.the number of 9.more than10.believe it or not 三、經(jīng)典句型1.Why not 2.even if they dont SPeak the Same kind of English 3.It WaS bas

13、ed more OnGerma n 4.there is no SUCh thing as Sta ndard En glish 5.This is because基礎(chǔ)知識運用篇一、語境詞匯運用(一)詞匯拼寫atter 2.voyage3.spelli ng4.vocabulary 5.official6.n ative7.straight 8.ide ntity9.blocks mands 11.request 12.is based On 13.play an important Part in 14.atPreSent 15.bases;On 16.Believe it or not 1

14、7.such as 18.make USe of 19.Because of20.came UP(二)單句填空1.gradual;gradually2.expressi on; express3.recog ni ze;recog niti On4.flue nt;flue ntly5.frequentfrequentl y二、經(jīng)典句型仿寫1.Why not do mo re exercise 2.even if you dont like them 3.It WaS more her hard Work than CIeVer ness that 4.There is no SUCh thi

15、ng as a free IUnCh 5.that is because I did nt SPe nd much timeUnit 2 En glish around the world1課文與語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。So Why has En glish Cha nged1 time? ACtUaIIy all la nguages Cha nge and develop_2CUItUreS meet and com muni Cate With each other. At first the En glish spoke n in En

16、gla nd betwee n about AD 450 and 1150 WaS Very differe nt from the En glish3 (SPeak) today. It WaS basedmore On Germa n4 the En glish We SPeak at PreSe nt. The n gradually betwee n about AD 800and 1150,English became 5 (little) like German because those who 6 (ruIe)England spoke first DaniSh and lat

17、er Fren ch. TheSe new SettIerS en riched the En glish Ian guage and _7 (especial) its VOCabUIary. So by the 1600s ShakeSPeare WaS able to make USe of a 8 (Wide) VOCabUIary tha n ever before .In 1620 some BritiSh 9 (SettIe) moved to AmeriCa. Later in the 18th Cen tury some BritiSh people Were take n

18、to AUStraIia too. En glish bega n to10(SPeak)i nbothCoUn tries .1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 7. 8. 9. 10.2課文與短文改錯根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處 錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。When people USe words an d expressiOnS different from thedard Iangtfflge ” , it called a dialect. AmeriCan English has much dialects because

19、people have come from all over the world. GeograPhy also Play a Part making dialects. Some people IiVe in the mountains Of the easter n USA SPeak With an older kind of English dialect. When AmeriCans moved from One place to another, they took their dialects to them. So people from the mountains in t

20、he SOUtheaStern USA SPeak With almost the Same dialect that people in the n OrthWeSter n USA. The USA is a large CoUntry in WhiCh many differently dialects are spoken. Although many AmeriCans move a lot, he still recognize and Un dersta nd each other dialects.3話題知識與寫作I.根據(jù)提示翻譯下列句子。我總是利用每個星期天在我們學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。(

21、make USe of) 一次,由于下大雨,我不能回家。(because of) 有人打著傘向我走來。(Come up)* 我馬上認(rèn)出來那是我的老師。(recog ni Ze)她在日常生活中幫助我們,她還在我們的英語學(xué)習(xí)中起了很重要的作用。(play animporta nt role in.)6.她不僅僅是我們的老師,還是我們的朋友。(more than) .將以上句子連成一篇語言流暢、用詞準(zhǔn)確、邏輯嚴(yán)密的短文。參考答案1課文與語法填空1.0Ver2.whe n3.spoke n4.tha n 5.1 ess 6.ruled 7.especially 8.wider 9.settlersbe

22、 spoke n課文與短文改錯When people USe words and expressiOnS different from the “ Standardanguage ”t , called a dialect. AmeriCan English has much dialects because people have come from all overmanythe world. GeOgraPhy also T a Part making dialects. Some people 或 liveIiVingin the mountains of the eastern US

23、A SPeak With an older kind of English dia lect. When AmeriCans moved from One place to another, they took their dialects to . So people from the mountainsthemin the SOUtheaStern USA SPeak With almost the Same dialect怛 people in the nOrthWeStern USA. The USA is a large CoUntry in WhiCh many asdiffere

24、nt” dialects are spoken. Although many AmeriCans move a lot,-he still recognize anddifferenttheyUnderstand each Other dialects.others主語和call構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系;由語境可知應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。dialects為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)該使用many修飾;much常修飾不可數(shù)名詞。主語為第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語動詞應(yīng)該使用單數(shù)形式。play a Part in doing sth.在做某事的過程中起作用。此處可加關(guān)系代詞 who或that引導(dǎo)定語從句;另外,把謂語動詞改為非謂語動詞也為正確答案。take.with. 帶著。the Same后常接as。名詞前面應(yīng)使用形容詞作為修飾成分。此處應(yīng)該使用所有格。33話題知識與

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